感叹句专项练习课件.ppt

1、The girl is beautiful.The girl is very beautiful.The girl is very very beautiful.What a beautiful girl!How beautiful the girl is!感叹句感叹句Exclamations 感叹句：感叹句：用来表达喜、怒、哀、乐等强烈感情的句子叫用来表达喜、怒、哀、乐等强烈感情的句子叫做感叹句，做感叹句，句末用感叹号。句末用感叹号。英文中感叹句的表达形式英文中感叹句的表达形式在英语中感叹句通常由在英语中感叹句通常由whatwhat或者或者howhow引导引导whatwhat修饰名词修饰名词

2、how how 修饰形容词，副词或动词修饰形容词，副词或动词e.g.-How beautiful the park is!-What a beautiful park it is!-What good news it is!-How good the new is!What+（a/an+adj.+可数名词单数可数名词单数）+主语+谓语！多冷的天！多冷的天！What a cold day it is!Its a cold day.多干燥的天气啊！多干燥的天气啊！What dry weather it is!What+（adj+不可数名词不可数名词）+主语+谓语！Its dry weather.多

3、高的树啊！多高的树啊！What tall trees they are!What+（adj+可数名词的复数形式可数名词的复数形式）+主语+谓语！The trees are tall.英文中英文中whatwhat引导的感叹句的表达引导的感叹句的表达形式形式What+What+（a/ana/an）+（形容词）（形容词）+单数可数名词单数可数名词+主语主语+谓语谓语What+What+(形容词）形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语主语+谓谓语语1、她是多好的女孩啊！、她是多好的女孩啊！2、它是多好的新闻！、它是多好的新闻！3、它们是多美的花啊！、它们是多美的花啊！What

4、 a good girl she is!What good news(it is)!What beautiful flowers(they are)!用用what翻译翻译二二 HOWHOW引导感叹句的表达形式引导感叹句的表达形式How+How+形容词形容词/副词副词+主语主语+谓语谓语The workers are working hard.How hard the workers are working.How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语！How fast LiuXiang runs!LiuXiang runs fast.陈述句变感叹句的技巧为陈述句变感叹句的技巧为：一断，二去，三加：一

5、断，二去，三加,四换位，五感叹句四换位，五感叹句。“一断一断”即在谓语动词后断开即在谓语动词后断开，使句子分为两部分。，使句子分为两部分。LiuXiangLiuXiang runs too fast.runs too fast.“二去二去”即去掉即去掉very,too,muchquite等修饰词等修饰词。LiuXiangLiuXiang runs fast.runs fast.“三加三加”即第二部分若是副即第二部分若是副词，形容词就加上词，形容词就加上how;若是一若是一个名词（短语），就加上个名词（短语），就加上what.LiuXiangLiuXiang runs how fast.runs

6、 how fast.“四换位四换位”即将断开后的第即将断开后的第一部分和第二部分位置互换。一部分和第二部分位置互换。how fast how fast LiuXiangLiuXiang runs.runs.！“五感叹句五感叹句”即句末即句末别忘了加上感叹号别忘了加上感叹号。Look!Whats that in the bushes?Oh,its a dangerous snake.How dangerous it is!How How beautiful the flowers are!The flowers are beautiful!What beautiful flowers!How l

7、ovely the cat is!The cat is lovely.What a lovely cat it is!deliciousHow delicious the cakes are!What delicious cakes they are!How interesting the picture is!interestingWhat an interesting picture it is!三三 WhatWhat、HowHow的判断方法的判断方法what修饰名词，修饰名词，how修饰形容词，但当名词前还修饰形容词，但当名词前还有形容词时就容易判断错。有形容词时就容易判断错。如如()b

8、eautiful flowers!我们知道，感叹句也是句子，只不过把强调我们知道，感叹句也是句子，只不过把强调部分放在了句首。因此它也应该有主语和谓部分放在了句首。因此它也应该有主语和谓语，有时候主语和谓语被省略了，我们可以语，有时候主语和谓语被省略了，我们可以把主语和谓语补上把主语和谓语补上。仔细观察后你就会发现，在感叹句的主语在感叹句的主语前若还有名词存在时，前若还有名词存在时，用用What来引导；来引导；在感叹句的主语前若无名词时，在感叹句的主语前若无名词时，则用则用How来引导来引导。但在但在“How+形容词形容词+a/an+名词名词单数单数+主谓！主谓！”中不可用中不可用What，因

9、为此句中强调了形容词。因为此句中强调了形容词。How naughty a boy your brother is!四四 练习练习_ wonderful ideas we have!wonderful ideas we have!WhatWhat_ cold weather it is!_ cold weather it is!WhatWhat_ cold the weather is!_ cold the weather is!HowHow习题精选习题精选用用What或或How填空：填空：1.a big tree it is!2.big the tree is!3.beautiful pict

10、ures!4.beautiful the pictures are!5.high the building is!6.big eyes she has!7.lovely the ice-cream is!8.lovely ice-cream!答案：答案：1.What 2.How 3.What 4.How 5.How 6.What 7.How 8.What 感叹句专项练习（一）单项选择。（一）单项选择。1._ a nice watch it is！A.How B.What C.What a D.How a 2._ bright the lights they are!A.What B.What

11、a C.How D.how a 3._ interesting the film is!A.What B.What an C.How 4._ sunny day!Lets go out for a walk.A.How a B.How C.What a D.WhatBCCc 5._ hard work it is!A.How B.What C.What a D.What an 6._ day it is!Its rainy again.A.How bad B.What a bad C.How fine D.What a fine 7.beautiful flowers they are！A、H

12、ow B、What C、How a D、What a 8.terrible weather it is！A、What B、What a C、How D、How aBBBA 1.He is a handsome boy.2.The girl is beautiful.3.we have fine weather.4.It is raining heavily.What a handsome boy he is!How beautiful the girl is!What fine weather we have!How heavily it is raining!二、下列句子改为感叹句。二、下列句子改为感叹句。5.You are stupid.6.I had a tasty meal.7.Our classroom is very clean.8.They are polite boys.9.Time flies.How stupid you are!What a tasty meal I had!How clean our classroom is!How time flies!What polite boys they are!