八年级英语下册阅读理解单元练习题(含答案)(DOC 20页).doc
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1、八年级英语下册阅读理解单元练习题(含答案)一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1阅读理解 Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It is said that our body movements communicate about 50 per cent of what we really mean while words themselves only express 7 per cent. So, while your mouth is closed, your body i
2、s just saying. Arms. How you hold your arms shows how open and receptive you are to people you meet. If you keep your arms to the sides of your body or behind your back, this suggests you are not afraid of taking on whatever comes your way. Outgoing people generally use their arms with big movements
3、, while quieter people keep them close to their bodies. If someone upsets you, just cross your arms to show youre unhappy! Head. When you want to appear confident, keep your head level. If you are the monitor in class, you can also take on this position when you want your words to be taken seriously
4、. However, to be friendly in listening or speaking, you must move your head a little to one side. Legs. Your legs tend to move around a lot more than normal when you are nervous or telling lies. If you are at interviews, try to keep them still! Posture(姿势). A good posture makes you feel better about
5、 yourself. If you are feeling down, you normally dont sit straight, with your shoulders inwards. This makes breathing more difficult, which in turn can make you feel nervous or uncomfortable. Mouth. When you are thinking, you often purse your lips(噘起嘴唇). You might also use this position to hold back
6、 an angry comment you dont wish to show. However it will probably still be noticed, and people will know youre not pleased.(1)How many kinds of body language are mentioned in this passage? A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.(2) , you may cross your arms. A.When someone helps youB.When someone upsets youC.w
7、hen someone hits youD.When someone pleases you(3)You should hold your head level if you_. A.want others to take your words seriouslyB.want to be friendly in listeningC.want to be politeD.want to make fun of others(4)What does the underlined word refer to? A.Lifting your arm.B.Nodding your head.C.Giv
8、ing a posture.D.Pursing your lips.【答案】 (1)C(2)B(3)A(4)D 【解析】【分析】主要讲了肢体语言。 (1)细节题。根据第二段到第六段可知讲了一共5种肢体语言,即胳膊、头、腿、姿势和嘴,故选C。 (2)细节题。根据If someone upsets you, just cross your arms to show youre unhappy!可知别人使你不安时,交叉你的胳膊表示你不高兴,故选B。 (3)细节题。根据When you want to appear confident, keep your head level. If you are
9、 the monitor in class, you can also take on this position when you want your words to be taken seriously.可知如果想要他人认真对待你的话语你应该保持头的水平,故选A。 (4)细节题。根据When you are thinking, you often purse your lips(噘起嘴唇). You might also use this position to hold back an angry comment you dont wish to show可知撅起嘴唇表明是不高兴的,如
10、果撅起嘴唇没有被注意到,他人不会知道你不高兴,所以it代指撅起嘴唇,故选D。 【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。2阅读理解 A proverb is a short, well-known saying that tells a common truth or belief. Proverbs are popular around the world. Many listeners have sent us their favorite proverbs. They give advice about how to live. We begin with two p
11、opular proverbs about staying healthy by eating good food. One is An apple a day keeps the doctor away. The other is You are what you eat. Several proverbs about birds also give advice. You may have heard this one: The early bird catches the worm. This means a person who gets up early, or acts quick
12、ly, has the best chance of success. Another famous proverb is a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush. This means you should not risk losing something you have by searching something that is not guaranteed(有保证的). Another proverb warns do not put all your eggs in one basket. This means you should
13、 not put all of your resources(资源) together in one place because you could risk losing everything at one time. Here is more advice: If at first you dont succeed, try, try again. Also, Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today. Yet another proverb advises us not to be concerned about somethi
14、ng bad that you cannot change. It says, There is no use crying over spilled milk. Do you agree with the proverb Children should be seen and not heard? Maybe you have told your children that hard work never hurt anyone. But other people say that all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. They believ
15、e it is not wise to spend all your time working but never having fun. Finally, here is one of our favorite proverbs: People who live in glass houses should not throw stones. This means you should not criticize other people unless you are perfect yourself. Thats all for today. Thanks for listening.(1
16、)A proverb is _. A.a long sayingB.not famous at all C.about common truthD.only popular in China(2)The proverb you are what you eat advises us to _. A.eat what we likeB.have a healthy dietC.eat an apple every dayD.eat as much as we can(3)If someone is slow in action, we can tell him/her the proverb _
17、. A.the early bird catches the wormB.do not put all your eggs in one basketC.all work and no play makes Jack a dull boyD.people who live in glass houses should not throw stones(4)What is this passage probably used for? A.An English textbook.B.An English TV program.C.An English speech contest.D.An En
18、glish radio program.【答案】 (1)C(2)B(3)A(4)D 【解析】【分析】文章大意:谚语在世界范围内受欢迎,接着说了一些谚语的意义,举出了具体的谚语和意义。 (1)细节题。根据文章提到的 A proverb is a short, well-known saying that tells a common truth or belief 可知,谚语是关于公共的事实,故选C。 (2)推断题。根据句意为:你就是你所吃的,可知我们吃什么,就变成我们身体的一部分,提倡我们健康饮食,故选B。 (3)细节题。根据文章提到的 The early bird catches the w
19、orm. This means a person who gets up early, or acts quickly 可知,早起的鸟儿有虫吃可以激励人们上进,故选A。 (4)细节题。根据文章提到的Thanks for listening,可知这篇文章来自广播节目,故选D。 【点评】考查细节题和推断题两种题型,做细节题的时候首先熟悉问题,熟悉文章大意,带着问题到文章找出答案,即可;做推断题的时候联系上下文,即可。 3阅读理解 Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives y
20、ou too much homework, when your team loses an important game, or when a friend borrows your favorite toy and then breaks it, you may get really angry. Usually your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit
21、someone. But sometimes you hide your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt. In fact, its not good to hide your anger, and its normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must go out in the right way
22、, without hurting others or yourself. When yon get angry, you can talk about it with other people. Its helpful to talk about your anger with a parent or a teacher. When you talk, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a go
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