初中语比较级与最高级重难点句型与练习(DOC 5页).doc
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1、仅供个人参考初中语比较级与最高级重难点句型与练习1.表达“A和B一样”,用 A as 原级 as B他和我一样高。 He is as _ (tall) as I/me.英语比语文重要。English is as _ (important) as Chinese.他的头发和我的头发一样长。His hair is mine.他学习和你一样努力。He works _ hard _ you. 2.表达“A不如B”,用A not+as/so+原级+as+B。 这辆车不像那辆车一样贵 This car is that one. (expensive) =This car is than that one.
2、 =That car is than this one. 今天没有昨天暖和。 Today is _ yesterday. (warm) =Yesterday is _ than today. 他昨天来得没有我早。 He _ come _ I did yesterday. (early) =He came _ I yesterday.(同级和比较级的同义句转换)3比较级前可用much / a lot / far( 得多),a little(稍微), even(甚至)等表示程度.4.在两者之间选择哪一个更,用比较级.Which /Who,A or B?谁跑得快些,Lucy 还是Lily? Who
3、runs _, Lucy or Lily?5.如果在两者之间表示“最”时要在比较级前加the,而且还用of the two, of the pair等短语: 约翰是两个男孩子中较聪明的一个。 John is the cleverer of the two boys. Of the two boys, John is the cleverer. 这支手表是两个中比较便宜的。 This watch is of the two.6.“比较级 +and+ 比较级”表示“越来越” 天气越来越冷了。Its getting colder and colder. 注意:多音节形容词用此句型时,要用more a
4、nd more +形容词原级;而不能用more beautiful and more beautiful7. “The+ 比较级,the+ 比较级”表示“越,就越 越多越好 The _, the _. 他越忙就越高兴。_ _he is, _ _he feels.8 “用twice 等表示倍数的词+ as +原级as”表示甲是乙的几倍。 “用twice 等表示倍数的词+比较级than ”表示甲是乙的几倍。 这间房是那间房面积的两倍。 This room is _ as big as that one. =This room is _bigger than that one 注意:在英语中,两倍用
5、twice,而不用two times,三倍以上用three/four times。.9.“the +序数词+最高级”表示“第几个最”; The Yellow River is the second longest river in China10.比较级和最高级的同义句转换 He is the tallest boy in his class. He is taller than any other boy in his class. He is taller than any of the other boys in his class. He is taller than anyone e
6、lse in his class.?11.tooto与 sothat sb. cant的句型转换:前者为简单句,主语只有一个,而后者为复合句,主语有两个,试比较:Eg: The man was too angry to be able to speak. The man was so angry that he wasnt able to speak. The milk was too hot to drink. The milk was so hot that we cant drink it.14.tooto与 not enough to句型的转换:Eg: He is too young
7、to get married.=He is not old enough to get married.The book is too difficult for me to read.=The book is not easy enough for me to read.【Exercise】一出下列单词的比较级1.tall_2.quiet_ 3.funny_4.heavy_5.thin_6.big_7.outgoing_8.wild_9.little_10.good_11.bad_12.many_二、单选题1.Tina is _ than Linda.A.shortB.more shorte
8、rC.shorterD.shortter2.This question is _ than that one.A.easyerB.more easy C.easy D.easier3.Im _ younger than her.A.a fewB.a littleC.littleD.few4.My friend is the same old _ me.A.toB.asC.with D.in5.The girl is as _ as her mother.A.beautifulB.more beautifulC.beautifuleD.more beautifuler6.Lily is _ of
9、 the two.A.tallerB.tallestC.the tallerD.tall7.The box is _ heavier than that one.A.muchB.very C.more D.so三、同义句。1.He is 14 years old. His friend is 12 years old.His friend is _ _ he.2.Our bikes are not the same as theirs.Our bikes are _ _ theirs.3.He is healthier than his friend.He _ _ _ of the two.4
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