现在进行时练习及答案(DOC 18页).docx
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- 现在进行时练习及答案DOC 18页 现在 进行 练习 答案 DOC 18
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1、-现在进行时1.定义:现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。结构是:be(am,is,are)+动词现在分词形式。(简写:be+动词-ing)A、陈述句(肯定句)主语be(am,is,are)+现在分词,如:IamreadingEnglish.我正在读英语。Heiswriting.他正在写字。B、一般疑问句Be(Am,Is,Are)+主语现在分词,如:Areyousinging?你正在唱歌吗?C、特殊疑问句疑问词be(am,is,are)主语现在分词Whatareyoudoing?你正在干什么-Iamdoingmyhomework.我正在做作业。2.标志词:(1)时间状语now、atthemom
2、ent(2)句前有提示词look、listen、lookat3.动词-ing的构成规则(1)一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking(2)以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making,taste-tasting(3)如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running,stop-stopping(4)以ie结尾的动词,先把ie变成y再加-ing。lie-lyingtie-tyingdie-dying注意:see-seeingdraw-drawinglisten-listening现在分词构成口诀现在分词很好记,动词后缀-i
3、ng。直接加、去e加、双写加。还有一点要注意ie要用y来替。现在进行时用法口诀:主语在前be在后,现在分词跟着走,其他成分不可丢。变一般很简单,把be提到句子前,否定句也不难,be后要把not添。还有一点要注意,动作提问doing替。现在进行时态练习题一、将下列动词变成ing形式help_ come_swim_ eat_give_ find_sit_ write_tie_ make_play_clean_catch_walk_ride_run_draw_listen_begin_dance_二用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Look!Theboy (read)books. 2. The girls
4、 (have) breakfast now.3. he (clean) theblackboard?No,heisnt.4、Tom (play) football on the playground at the moment.5.Listen!They (sing)inthemuiscroom.三汉译英。1.我们正在看电视。WeTV. 2.Tom在图书馆看书。Tom booksinthe library. 3.康康在操场上打篮球。Kang kang basketball in the playground.4.他此刻正在睡觉。Heissleeping. 5.玛利亚在做什么?WhatMaria
5、 now?6.你在做作业吗?. you your homework?四将下列句子改成现在进行时1. IwatchTVeveryday.I_TVnow.2. Sheworksinahospital.She_inhospital.3.Doyoureadthisbook?_you_thisbook?4.TomandSamhavelunchatabouttwelve. Tom and Sam lunch at about twelve.5.Theycleantheroomintheevening.They_theroomnow. 6.Theydontplaycomputergames. 7.Dothe
6、yswim? 8.Doesshewritealetter? 9.Whatdotheylookat? 10.Hetalkstoafriend. 五完成下列现在进行时的句子1. The students (listen) to the teacher now.2. LiLei_(watch)TVnow. 3. She_ _ (look) at a nice picture now.4. Look! The boys_ _ (play) basketball.5. Listen!They_(sing)asong.6. Acat_(run)upthetreenow.7. I_(get)upnow. 8
7、. Her mother_ _ (wash) the dishes now.9. He_(go)totheparknow.10.They_(sit)inthepark. 11. Mymother_(clean)the roomnow.12. She_(drink)somemilk. 13. Acat_(sleep)behindthedoor.14. BillyandBob_(play)football.15.They_(have)funtogether.六、选择填空。()1.Whatareyoudoing?Im_aninterestingbook. A.looking B.seeing C.r
8、eading( )2.What_yoursisterdoing?She_cleaningthefloor. A.are,is Bdoes,is C.is,is()3.Kateis_hergreendressnow.A.puttingon Bputson Cwear ( )4.Isshe_herhomework?No,she . Ado,doesnt. Bdoes,isntCdoing,is Ddoing,isnt( )5. Look!Thecousins_newsweaters.A.arewearingB.wearingC.arewear D.iswearing( )6. Dont talkh
9、ere. Myfather and mother .A.issleeping B.aresleeping C.sleeping D.sleep ()7Listen!Thebirds_inthetree.Asing BsingingCissinging Daresinging ( )8.Who_overtherenow? A.drawing B.isdrawC.isdrawingD.draw ()9.Thestudents_anEnglishclass. A.have B.havingC.ishaving D.arehaving()10.Listen!Thebaby_intheroom. A.c
10、rying B.criedC.iscrying D.cries ()11.Iam_totheradio. A.amlistening B.listeningC.amlisten ()12.She_thepiano. Aisplaying BareplayingCplaying ( ) 13.We_onthechair. A.issitting B.aresitingC.aresitting ( ) 14.Lily_ontheplayground. A.amrunning B.runningC.isrunning ( ) 15.They_inthepool. A.areswimming B.ar
11、eswimingC.swimming 七句型变换。1.Thebabiesarecryingintheroom.(改为否定句) 2.Imhavingmybreakfastnow.(改为疑问句) 3.Mysisterismakingakiteinherroom.(改为第一人称陈述句) 4.Maryiscookinginthekitchen.(改为用Who提问的特殊问句) 5.The students of Class Four are sweeping their classroom.(改为用Where提问的特殊问句) 6.Thetwinsarewaitingforabus.(改为用What提问的
12、特殊问句) 八、按要求完成句子。1.Heiseatingdinner.(对划线部分提问)_ishe_? 2.Theyarereadinginthelibrary.(对划线部分提问)_they_? 3、Imdoingmyhomeworkinmystudy. (对划线部分提问) 4、Sueissittingunderthetree. (对划线部分提问) 5.she,thewindow,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.) _ 6.is,who,thewindow,cleaning?(连词成句) 7.Sheisclosingthedoornow.(改成否定句)_8.Youaredoingyo
13、urhomework.(用I作主语改写句子) 9.they,thetree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)10.The YoungPioneersarehelpingtheoldwoman.(改成一般疑问句)_现在进行时态练习题(答案)一、将下列动词变成ing形式help_helping come coming swim swimming eat eatting give giving find finding sit sitting write writing tie tying makemaking play playing clean cleaning catc
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