最新高中冠词练习题及答案详解(DOC 5页).doc

1、最新高中冠词练习题及答案详解一、单项选择冠词1The white paint was cracked and peeling away from itself in _ most unpleasant manner unlike the paintwork in the house in Berlin.AaBtheC/Dany【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查冠词。句意：与柏林那所房子的油漆不同，白色的油漆裂了，而且以最令人不快的方式剥落下来。manner为可数名词，此处泛指“一种令人不愉快的方式”，用不定冠词a。故选A。2John is _ European but doesnt know or

2、 speak _English language at all.Aan，aBa，theCthe ，anDa，不填【答案】B【解析】考查冠词：第一空填a，因为是泛指，还有European是辅音开头的单词，第二空填the，特指英语语言，句意是：约翰是一个英国人，但是根本不知道或者不说英语。选B。3-It is reported that there is _ big breakthrough in the cancer treatment -If only my son could be brought back to _ life!Aa; /B/; aCthe; theDa; the【答案】A【

3、解析】考查冠词。a big breakthrough一个大的突破；bring back to life使活泼, 使生动, 使苏醒，根据句意选A。4I often have conversation with John over _ phone, but keep in touch with Tom by writing _ letters.A/; theB/; aCthe; /Dthe; a【答案】C【解析】考查冠词。第一空为固定短语：通过电话over the phone，第二空：写信write letters，letters前不需要加冠词，所以选C。5 Have you seen _ fil

4、m before? Yes. I saw it on _ Christmas Day, but I cant remember the exact year.Aa; aBa; theCthe; aDthe; the【答案】C【解析】句意：你以前看过这部电影吗？嗯，我在一个圣诞节看过，但是不记得具体是哪一年了。the是定冠词，一般用于特指的名词前；a是不定冠词，一般用于泛指的，有后置定语的一般都用the。题中the film是特指这部电影，圣诞节是泛指的一个，故选C。考点：考查定冠词the和不定冠词a的用法区别。6_ middle school that Lucy is going to att

5、end is _ public school.AThe; theBThe; aCA; theDA; a【答案】B【解析】冠词用法题。第一空名词后有定语修饰用定冠词the；第二空泛指用不定冠词。 南希要去的学校是一所公立学校。7As _ matter of fact, _number of young couples who plan to have a second kid is increasing rapidly.Athe; aBa; theCa; aD不填；the【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查冠词。第一空，固定搭配：as a matter of fact,实际上，事实上；第二空，根据谓

6、语动词是is单数可知填the，the number of的数量。故B正确考点：考查冠词8 She is _ honest girl, and she never tells lies.AaBanC/Dthe【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查冠词。元音开头的此前用an表示“一”；辅音开头的此前用“a”表示“一”。故选B。考点：考查冠词9 It is important for you to find appropriate course at collegeI cant agree moreIts decision that affects the whole familyAthe, theBan

7、, theCan, aDthe, a【答案】C【解析】略10In_eyes of children,playing on the Internet can only bring them_great fun.Athe;aB不填;aCthe;不填D不填;不填【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查冠词。in the eyes of在的眼中；所以第一空应该填the；fun是不可数名词，所以第二空不填冠词；可知选C项。考点：考查冠词11Life the like _ ocean; Only _strong-willed can reach the other shore.Aan; theBthe; aCth

8、e ;/D/ ; a【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查冠词。句意：生活就像一个大海，只有意志坚强的人可以到达彼岸。ocean为可数名词，这里ocean表示泛指，且首字母发音为元音因素，所以选择不定冠词an。the+形容词表达一类人。故选A项。12Nokia, _ worlds largest mobile phone producer, is going to found _ new research center in China.Aa; aBa; theCthe; theDthe; a【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查冠词。句意：全球最大的手机生产商诺基亚将在中国找到一个新的研究中心。形容词最高级

9、前用定冠词the，所以第一空填the；第二空表示泛指“一个新的研究中心”，所以使用不定冠词。故选D。13Mr. Smith, _ headmaster of the school, told us, _ sixth of students here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge.A/; AB/; TheCthe; TheDa; A【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查冠词。句意:学校校长史密斯先生告诉我们:“这里有六分之一的学生继续在牛津和剑桥学习”。headmaster of the school指Mr Smith，故不添加冠词。分数表示为基数词加序数

10、词，处于句子开头应大写故用A。故选A项。14George couldnt remember when he first met Mr. Anderson, but he was sure it was _ Sunday because everybody was at _ church.A/; theBthe; /Ca; /D/; a【答案】C【解析】答案Ca Sunday意为“某个星期天”，at church意为“礼拜”，为固定结构，不用冠词。15As is know to all, Peoples Republic of China is Biggest developing countr

11、yin the world.Athe ;不填B不填 ；theCthe ；theD不填；不填【答案】C【解析】定冠词用于名词前面表示特指某一事物， 中国和形容词最高级都是特制某一事物，故前面需加定冠词，选C。16Students should be encouraged to use Internet as resource。A/；aB/； theCthe； theDthe； a【答案】D【解析】句意：应该鼓励学生把因特网作为一种资源来使用。本题第一空the Internet 为专有名词；第二空是不定冠词a加可数名词resource，意为“一种资源”，所以选D。此题考查定冠词和不定冠词用法的区别

12、。the Internet是专指，不定冠词表类指，即“因特网是一种资源”。17Being able to afford_drink would be _comfort in those tough times.Athe;theBa;aCa;/D/;a【答案】B【解析】考查冠词。第一空，drink前应用不定冠词，表示“一杯饮料”；第二空，comfort前面加不定冠词，表示“一个给人安慰的物品”，所以两个空都要用不定冠词。18India attained _ independence in 1947, after _ long struggle.A不填； aBthe; aCan; 不填Dan; t

13、he【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查冠词。句意：印度在一段长时间的斗争之后，在1947年获得了独立。independence意为：独立，不可数；a long struggle一段长时间的斗争。故选A项。19In _ film Cast Away. Tom Hanks plays _ man named Chuck Noland.Aa; theBthe; aCthe; theDa; a【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查冠词。句意：在电影荒岛余生里，汤姆汉克斯扮演一个叫Chuck Noland的人。第一空填定冠词，特指“电影荒岛余生”；第二空填不定冠词，表泛指“一个叫Chuck Noland的人”。故选B。20The Jurassic Park is _ Steven Spielberg movie in which _ hero fights bravely and protects his friends and family from dinosaursA；theBa；theC；aDthe；a【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查冠词。句意：The Jurassic Park是一部Steven Spielberg的电影，在这部电影里英雄勇敢地抗击恐龙来保护他的家人和朋友。第一空表示泛指一部电影，填a；第二空表示特指那位英雄，故填the。故选B。考点：考查冠词