英语间接引语练习题及答案(DOC 18页).doc

1、精品文档 英语间接引语练习题及答案 1. He asked _ for the computer. A. did I pay how much B. I paid how much C. how much did I pay 2. “Have you seen the film?” he asked me. He asked me _. A. had I seen the film B. have I seen the film C. if I have seen the film 3. “Please close the window,” he said to me. He _ me _ t

2、he window. A. said to; to close B. told to; closing D. said to; please close 4. “I am a teacher,” Jack said. He said _. A. that I am a teacher B. I was a teacher C. that he is a teacher 5. He said, “Mother, the boy is very naughty.” He _- very naughty. A. said his mother that the boy was B. said to

3、his mother that the boy is D. spoke to his mother that the boy was 6. “Youve already got well, havent you?” she asked. She asked _. A. if I have already got well, hadnt you C. have I already got well D. had I already got well. 7. He asked , “ Are you a Party member or a League member?”He asked me _.

4、 A. am I a Party member or a League member B. was I a Party member or a League member D. whether was I a Party member or a League member. 8. He asked, “How are you getting along?” He asked _. A. how am I getting along B. how are you getting along D. how was I getting along 9. He asked me _ with me.

5、A. what the matter is C. whats the matter D. what was the matter 10. He said, “Dont do that again.” He _ me _ that again. A. said to me; not to do B. said to me; dont do C. told me; dont do 11. The teacher said to me, “Have you finished your homework?” A. The teacher asked me whether I have finished

6、 my homework. B. The teacher asked me whether I finished my homework. C. The teacher asked me whether had I finished my homework. 12. She said to her son, “Dont play in the street.” A. She said to her son that he didnt play in the street. B. She told to her son not to play in the street. C. She told

7、 her son that he didnt play ion the street. 13. He asked _. A. where is the railway station. B. where the railway station is C. where was the railway station 14. The inspector said, “This machine is the worst Ive ever seen.” A. The inspector said that machine was the worst Id ever seen. B. The inspe

8、ctor said that machine was the worst Ive ever seen. C. The inspector said that machine was the worst he ever saw. 15. She told me this morning _. A. how had the accident happened B. how did the accident happened C. how happened the accident 16. The policeman asked him _. A. what was his name C. whic

9、h was his name D. who was his name 17. He told us he _ a concert _ . B. attended . three days ago C. would attend . since three days D. was attending . for three days 18. The policeman asked him _ . A. what was his number plate C. how much his number plate was D. how many his number plate was 19. Th

10、e biology teacher said, “The leaves come out in spring.” B. The biology teacher said that the leaves came out in spring. C. The biology teacher said that the leaves would come out in spring. D. The biology teacher said that the leaves should come out in spring. 20. He asked me _. A. whether I knew w

11、here his brother has gone C. that I knew where his brother had gone D. whether I knew where his brother went 21. I wondered _ to come to the party. A. should he been asked B. if he is asked D. if he should asked 22. He asked me how _ my research work. A. Im getting on with B. am I getting on with D.

12、 I were getting along with 23. Do you know _? B. how much is the population of China C. what is the population of China D. how many the population of china is 24. I wonder _. B. how much cost these shoes C. how much do these shoes cost D. how much are these shoes cost 25. The teacher asked, “Where a

13、re you going, John?” A. The teacher asked where was John going? B. The teacher asked him where John was going. D. The teacher asked John where he went. 26. “My sister is coming here with us tonight.” Ann said. A. Ann said that her sister is coming here with us tonight. C. Ann said that her sister wa

14、s coming there that night. D. Ann said that her sister was going there with them that night. 27. The servant asked, “Is there anything else I can do?” A. The servant asked was there anything else he can do. B. The servant asked there was anything else he could do.8. The young policeman told the boys

15、 _ . B. not to play the fire C. not to play fire D. dont play with the fire 29. Catherine said that she _ to Guangzhou. A. has never gone C. has never been D. had never been 30. “Youve already got well, havent you?” she asked. She asked _. A. if I have already got well, hadnt you C. have I already g

16、ot well D. had I already got well. I. 单项选择 1. I asked him how much_. A) does his new car costB) did his new car cost C) his new car costed D) his new car cost . Do you know _. A) what hes looking for B) what is he looking for C) what does he look for D) his is looking for . Im not sure _. A) what is

17、 his name. B) what his name is. C) his name is what D) whats his name . I dont know _. A) where does he live B) where did he live C) where he lives D) he lives where . I didnt know_. A) what she saidB) what did she say C) what she spoke D) what was she speaking . I dont know_. A) when he will come b

18、ackB) when will he come back C) when does he come backD) when did he come back ) Could you tell me where _ now? A) you are livingB) do you live C) you liveD)did you live ) He didnt know _he should go or not. A) if B) weather C) thatD) whether II. 填空 1. “I never eat meat.” he said. He said that _ nev

19、er _ meat. 2. “Ive found my wallet.” he said to me. He _ me that he _ _ _ wallet. 3. “I took it home with me.” she said. She said that _ _ _ it home with her. 4. The teacher said, “The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west.” The teacher said that the sun _ in the east and _ down in the wes

20、t. 5. “I met her yesterday.” he said to me. He _ me that he _ met the day _. 6. “You must come here before five.” he said. He said that I _ to go _ before five. 7. “I bought the house 10 years ago.” he said. He said that he _ bought the house 10 years _. 8. “Did you see her last week?” he said. He _

21、 _ I had seen her the week _. 9. He said, “You can sit here, Jim.” He _ Jim that he _ sit there 10. He asked, “How did you find it, mother?” He asked her mother _ _ _ found it. 11. “Where have you been these days?” he asked. He asked me _ _ _been _ days. 12. “Do you know where she lives?” he asked.

22、He asked _ _ knew where she _. 13. “Stop making so much noise, children.” he said. He _ the children _ _ making so much noise. 14. “Dont tell him the news.” she said. She told me _ _ _ him the news. 15. “Are you interested in this?” he said. He _ _ I was interested in _. III. 改错 1. He said that he i

23、s going to London. 2. Tom said they had finished the job yesterday. 3. She asked me dont smoke in the room. 4. They asked that he was there. 5. I asked you where was he going. 6. The teacher told us not talk any more. 7. The doctor said to his wife, “Not wait for me.” 8. He asked me who I am. 9. Mar

24、y said that she would see you tomorrow. 10. Mother asked what the matter was. IV. 改写句子 1. He said: “Ive left my book in my room.” 2. She said: “He will be busy.” 3. She said to Tom, “Can you help me?” 4. She asked, “Is this book yours or his?” 5. The teacher asked, “how did you repair it?” 6. The te

25、acher said to the students, “Dont waste your time.” 7. The mother said, “Tom, get up early, please.” 8. The teacher said, “The earth goes round the sun.” 9. My father said, “Practice makes perfect.” 10. The boy said to us, “ I usually get up at six every day.” 11. He said, “We are still students. 12

26、. He said to me, “I was born in 1978. 13. The engineer said, “I was at college in 1967.” 14. He said, “I have studied English since I was a boy.” 15. She said, “I read the book while I was waiting for a bus. 16. Mr. Green said to them, “Joe told me all about his story when he asked for a job.” 17. H

27、e said, “We insisted that she start immediately. 18. She said, “He demanded that the girl leave at once.” 19. I said to him, “I have finished it.” 20. She said to us,“ Ill come here tomorrow.” 21. “Where does your chemistry teacher live, Karen?” the young man asked. 22. “I have gained the first plac

28、e in the mathematics competition,” the little boy said happily. 23. “Light travels faster than sound,” the physics teacher said to the boys and girls. 24. “Will you go to the concert with me this evening?” Mary asked me. 25. “What did you do here yesterday?” the old man asked my brother. 参考答案: I. 略

29、II. 1. he, ate. told, had, found, his3. she, had, taken4. rise, goes 5. told, had, before . had, there7. had, before. asked, if whether, before9. told, could 10. how, she, had11. where, I, had, those 12. if whether, I, lived13. told, to, stop 14. not, to, tell15. asked, if whether, that III. 1.iswas

30、.yesterdaythe day before .dontnot to.thatif 5.was hehe was .not 后面加to.NotDont .amwas 9.tomorrowthe next day 10.was the matter IV. 1 He told me that he had left his book in his room. 2 She said that he would be busy. 3 She asked Tom if /whether he could help her. 4 She asked me whether that book was

31、mine or his. 5 The teacher asked me how I had repaired it. 6 The teacher told the students not to waste their time. 7 The mother asked Tom to get up early. 8 The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun. 9 My father said practice makes perfect. 10 The boy told us he usually gets up at six ever

32、y day. 11 He said they are still students. 12 He told me that he was born in 1978. 13 The engineer said he was at college in 1967. 14 He said he had studied English since he was a boy. 15 She said she had read the book while she was waiting for a bus. 16 Mr. Green told them Joe had told him all abou

33、t his story when he asked for a job. 17 He said they insisted that she start immediately. 18 She said he demanded that the girl leave at once. 19 I told him I had finished it. 20 She told us she would come here tomorrow 21 The young man asked Karen where her chemistry teacher lived. 22 The little bo

34、y said happily that he had gained the first place in the mathematics competition. 23 The physics teacher told the boys and girls that light travels faster than sound. 24 Mary asked me if / whether I would go to the concert with her that evening. 25 The old man asked my brother what he had done there

35、 the day before. 直接引语和间接引语 引述某?a href=“http:/fanwen/shuoshuodaquan/” target=“_blank” class=“keylink”说幕耙话悴捎昧街中问剑阂恢质侵苯右铮irect Speech），即原封不动地引用原话，把它放在引号内；另一种是间接引语，即用自己的话加以转述，被转述的内容不放在引号内。 一、直接引语变间接引语 A 陈述句的间接引语 直接引语是陈述句，变为间接引语时，在多数情况下都构成一个that引导的宾语从句，引述动词通常是say, tell等。与此同时，间接引语中的人称、时态和其他方面也要相应有所变化。 The

36、 foreigner aid to me, I like Beijing very much.那老外告诉我：我很喜欢北京。 The foreigner told me that he she liked Beijing very much. She said,We are very fond of sports. 她说：我们都喜欢体育运动。 She said that they were very fond of sports. 她说他们都喜欢体运动。Ill go over the grammar lesson once again,he said. 他说：我将把语法课再复习一遍。 He sa

37、id he would go over the grammar lesson once again. B 疑问句的间接引语 1一般疑问句和反意疑问句 一般疑问句改为间接引语时，要用陈述语序，并要加连词if 或 whether，其主句动词常用ask, wonder, wantto know, didnt know等。句末不用问号。 My teacher asked me, Do you like American country music My teacher asked me ifwhether I liked American country music. You havent been to Beijing, have you asked he. 他问：你没去过北，是吗？ He asked me ifwhether I had been to Beijing. 他问我是否去过北京。 2否定的一般疑问句和选择问句 如果直接引语为否定的一般问句或选择疑问句时，用whether2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作 独家原创 18 / 18