高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题集附答案解析(DOC 30页).doc

1、- 高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题附答案 而语境中的时态和语态具有灵活多变的特点，因此找出隐含于上下文中的时间信息，正确认 做动词时态和语态填空题时，定动作行为所发生的时间是解题的关键。常常按以下几个步骤： (1) 注意题干所提供的信息，如语境、情景以及说话人的情感根据句中的时间状语以及一;(2) 些副词判断时态 ;(3) 考虑语态 ;(4) 考虑时态的一致性。另外， 复习时， 还要涉及到短暂性动词 与延续性动词， 这两个概念一定要搞清。短暂性动词用于进行时态和完成时态都要受到限制。 1.(2002全国 题 )You haventsaid a word about my new coat，

2、Brenda.Do you like it?高考 s pretty on you.m sorry I _ anything about it sooner.I certainly think itI A.wasnB.dontsayingtsay D.didnC.wontsaytsay 2.(2002 全国 题 )I wonder why Jenny _us recently.We should have heard from高考 her by now. B.doesnA.hasntwritetwritten D.hadnC.wontwritetwritten 3.(2003， Dad? Whe

3、n will you come to see me题 ) 北京春季 高考 I will go to see you when you _ the training course. A.will have finishedB.will finish C.are finishingD.finish 4.(2003 北京春季 题 ) How long _ at this job?高考 Since 1990. A.were you employed B.have you been employed D.will you be employedC.had you been employed - - 5.

4、(2003 上海春季 题 )By the end of last year ， another new gymnasium _ in高考 Beijing. A.would be completedB.was being completed D.had been completedC.has been completed 6.(2002 北京 题 )The little girl _her heart out because she _ her toy bear高考 and believed she wasntever going to find it. A.had cried; lostB.c

5、ried; had lost D.cries; has lostC.has cried; has lost 7.(2002 北京 题 )Excuse me ， sir.Would you do me a favor?高考 Of course.What is it? I _ if you could tell me how to fill out this form. A.had wonderedB.was wondering C.would wonderD.did wonder 8.(2002 上海 题 )He will have learned English for eight years

6、 by the time he _高考 from the university next year. A.will graduateB.will have graduated D.is to graduateC.graduates 9.(2002 上海 题 )I feel it is your husband who _for the spoiled child.高考 A.is to blameB.is going to blame C.is to be blameD.should blame 10.He has been writing the composition the whole m

7、orning and he still _. A.has beenB.does - - C.hasD.is 11.If city noises _ from increasing， people _ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now. B.are not kept; have toA.are not kept; will have to D.do not keep; have toC.do not keep; will have to 12.The price _，but I doubt whether i

8、t will remain so. A.went downB.will go down D.was going downC.has gone down 13. How long _ each other before they _ married? For about a year. A.have they known; get B.did they know; get C.do they know; are going to get D.had they known; got 14.You can t move in right now.The house _. A.has paintedB

9、.is painted D.is paintingC.is being painted 15. Hey ， look where you are going! Oh ， Im terribly sorry._. B.I wasntnoticingA.I m not noticing C.I haven tnoticedtnoticeD.I don 16.The reporter said that the UFO _ east to west when he saw it.- - A.was traveling B.traveled D.was to travelC.had been trav

10、eling Is this raincoat yours?17. mine _ there behind the door.No ， D.hangA.is hangingB.has hangC.hangs in a_everybodyat aman who _ loudlyaround18.I turnedandsaw foreign language. B.was staring; shoutingA.was staring; was shouting D.stared; shoutedC.staring; shouting 19.Henry remained silent for a mo

11、ment.He _. B.had thoughtA.thought D.was thoughtC.was thinking but we _ out his address yet,，20.We would like to go and thank him ourselves t foundB.hadn t foundA.haven tfindD.don C.didn tfind t know whether sheI don haslastChinaaboutyearbuta book_21.Shirley finished. B.wroteA.has written D.was writi

12、ngC.had written Have you got your test result?22. Not yet.The papers _. A.are not correcting- - B.have not corrected C.are still being corrected D.have already been corrected 23.See the clouds! It _ rain! A.willB.is going toC.mustD.certainly 24.Do I have to take this medicine? It _ so terrible. A.ta

13、stesB.is tastingC.is tastedD.has tasted 25.Don ttake the magazine away.It _ me. A.is belonged toB.belongs to D.is belonging toC.was belonged to 26.Is this the third time that you _ late? A.have beenB.amC.was D.had been 27. Do you know when Tom _ from abroad? Perhaps it will be a long time before he

14、_. A.will come; will comeB.comes; will come D.comes; comesC.will come; comes 28.My uncle said that he would telephone but I _ from him so far. A.didn thearB.hadn theard theardC.haven D.won thear 29.The telephone _ four times in the last hour， and each time it _ for my roommate. A.has rung; wasB.has

15、been ringing; is - - C.had rung; wasD.rang; has been 30.A storm _ by a calm. A.is often being followedB.was often followed C.is often followedD.has often been followed 31.The pen I _ I _ is on my ， right under my nose. desk A.think; lost B.thought; had lost C.think; had lost D.thought; lost 32. We c

16、ould have walked to the station.It was so near. Yes ， a taxi _ at all necessary. A.wasntB.hadntbeen C.couldn tbetbeD.won 33.A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday only to find it _. A.to be brokenB.had broken into D.had been broken intoC.was broken 34.They believed that by using comp

17、uters the production of their factory _. A.will greatly increase B.would greatly increase C.would be increased greatly D.will have been greatly increased 35.His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazines he _. A.had long been expected B.had long expected - - C.has long expected D.was

18、 long expected 36. Do you like the new pen? Yes ， it _ very well. A.is writtenB.is writing D.wroteC.writes 37. Oh ， its you? I didn trecognize you. I _ my hair cut ， and I _ new glass. A.had; was wearingB.have had; am wearing D.have had; wearC.had; wore 38.As she _ the newspaperGranny _ asleep. ， A.

19、read; was fallingB.was reading; fell D.read; fellC.was reading; was falling 39.However hard you _you will never succeed in pleasing her.， A.tryB.will try C.should tryD.would try 40. Can I help you， sir? Yes ， I bought this radio yesterday， but it _. tworkA.didn tworkB.won tworkC.can D.doesn twork 41

20、. How are you today? Oh ， I _ as ill as I do now for a very long time. - - B.wasnA.didntfeelingtfeel C.don tfeelt feltD.haven 42.When Jack arrived he learned Mary _ for about an hour. A.had goneB.had set off D.had been awayC.had left 43.By this time tomorrow we _ the machine. A.have repairedB.shall

21、have repaired D.would repairC.will repair 44.I don tthink Jim saw me， he _ into space. A.just staredB.was just staring C.has just staredD.had just stared 45.Helen _ her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband _ home. A.had left; cameB.has left; comes D.had left; would comeC.left; had

22、come 46. You have left the light on. Oh ， so I have._ and turn it off. A.I ll goB.I ve gone C.I goD.I m going 47.This is Ted s photo.We miss him a lot.He _ trying to save a child in earthquake. A.killedB.is killed C.was killedD.was killing - - 48.The notice _” “No smoking. B.readsA.is wrote D.is rea

23、dC.writes 49.Good care must _ babies particularly while they are ill. B.take ofA.take C.be takenD.be taken of 50.Shortly after we _a waiter came over to our table with a smile.， B.were seatedA.seated C.sat ourselvesD.had seated what troubled you?51. ， You look pale I _ my dead friend. A.am thinking

24、aboutB.was thinking about C.had thought aboutD.will think about atfirst got to knoweachyears.We I _ friends 52.John and for eight othera Christmas party.But we _ each other a couple of times before that. B.have been; have seenA.had been; have seen D.had been; had seenC.have been; had seen 53.Do make

25、 sure that you _ a seat today! B.getA.got D.have getC.should 54.We _ at the house as we _ of buying it. A.looked; were thinking - - B.were looking; were thinking C.were looking; thought D.looked; had thought 55. Im told that you are leaving for Beijing. Who _ so? B.had saidA.said D.has saidC.says 56

26、.I _ the room to be empty but found it occupied. A.had thoughtB.have thought tthinkC.didn D.was thinking personal use is no easy task because technologyphone formobile57.Selectinga _ so rapidly. A.will have changedB.has changed D.will changeC.is changing ， but I haven thad time to play since the new

27、 year.58.I _ ping-pong quite well B.have playedA.will play D.playC.played 59.Visitors _ not to touch the exhibits. A.will requestB.are requested C.are requestingD.request 60.They _ a snowstorm on their way home. A.caught inB.had caught - - C.were caughtD.were caught in 能力测试步步高基础训练8 答案英语高考 基础训练 8动词 (

28、三 )动词时态和语态 1 5 DADBD610 BBCAD 15 ACDCB1620 AAACA11 25 DCBAB2630 ACCAC21 35 BADCC3640 CBBAD31 45 DDBBA4650 ACBDB41 55 BCBBC5660 ACDBD51 【解析】 1.用过去时表达没能早说之意。 2.用完成时表达到目前为止本应发生的动作。 3.主句将来时，状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。 4.本句用完成时当无疑问，值得注意的是后面的结构是系表结构表状态，不是被动语态。 5.受 by the end of last year的影响，本句是典型的过去完成时。 6.体会一下时间的先后就可

29、明白，前一句是一般过去时，后一句是过去完成时。 7.空格所指的是说话前正在考虑的动作。 9.本句是强调句型， sb. is to blame是 “得怪谁 ”的意思。 10. 填空处是现在进行时的省略。 14. 现在进行时的被动语态。 16. 强调看见时 the UFO 正在发生的动作。 22. 答语为现在进行时的被动语态，指“试卷正在被批改”。 - - 23. 有征兆表明某事即将发生一般用be going to表达。 24.taste为连系动词，因而没有被动语态。 25.belong to没有被动语态。 30. 全句意为 “暴风雨过后是一片宁静 ”。 33.only to引导的是一个结果状语，所填空处是典型的过去完成时的被动语态。 40. 一般现在时陈述事实。 43. 受 by this time tomorrow这一时间状语的影响，本题所填是中学不太常见的将来完成时。 迎您阅读我的文章，本WORD您好，欢文档可编辑修改，也可以直接打印。阅读过后，希望您提出保贵的意见或建议。阅读和学习是一种非常好的习惯，坚持下去，让我们共同专业资料可修改可编辑 范文范例 可行性研究报告指导范文 -