高中英语人教版必修四Unit幻灯片-A-taste-of-English-humour-4课件.ppt
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1、Unit 3 A taste of English humour【诵读诵读积累积累】幽默可以说是一种优美的、健康的品质幽默可以说是一种优美的、健康的品质,它能使人们平淡的生活充满情趣它能使人们平淡的生活充满情趣,是是生活的润滑剂和开心果。可以说生活的润滑剂和开心果。可以说,哪里有幽默哪里有幽默,哪里就有活跃的气氛;哪里有幽默哪里就有活跃的气氛;哪里有幽默,哪里就有笑声和成功的喜悦。请用哪里就有笑声和成功的喜悦。请用120个词左右论述一下幽默的作用。个词左右论述一下幽默的作用。A sense of humour is universally considered a most valuable
2、personality.A person without humour is just like a spring without flowers.Humour can improve physical as well as mental wellbeing.It helps us bear our burdens,lessen our tension,and overcome our frustration.With a piece of joke,all our worries and sadness disappear like smoke,and we are full of ener
3、gy once again.Humour helps us live in harmony with others.It is unavoidable to have misunderstanding with others during work and study,but humour can ease these problems quicker than angry words or quarrels.With it you can always keep on good terms with others.A sense of humour is really one of the
4、keys to happiness.It gives fun to life to make it worth living.【尝试运用尝试运用】词汇翻译词汇翻译幽默感幽默感 _战胜挫折战胜挫折 _充满精力充满精力 _与与关系好关系好 _a sense of humourovercome ones frustrationfull of energyon good terms with.句式演练句式演练落日恰如一幅画。落日恰如一幅画。(just like)The sunset is just like a picture.科学种田是进一步发展农业的关键。科学种田是进一步发展农业的关键。(the
5、key to)Scientific farming is the key to further development of agriculture.单词盘点单词盘点核心速记核心速记1._(adj.)满足的满足的;满意的满意的 (n.)满足满足 (vt.)使满足使满足2._(adj.)平常的;普通的平常的;普通的3._(prep.)遍及;贯穿遍及;贯穿 (adv.)到处;始终;全部到处;始终;全部contentordinarythroughout4._(adj.)用旧的;用坏的用旧的;用坏的;破烂的破烂的5._(n.)失败失败(者者)6._ (vt.&vi.)战胜;克服战胜;克服7._(n.)
6、时刻;场合时刻;场合8._(vt.&vi.)(使使)滑动;滑动;(使使)滑行滑行 (n.)滑;滑动;幻灯片滑;滑动;幻灯片9._(n.)耳语;低语耳语;低语 (vt.&vi.)低语低语;小声说小声说 wornfailureovercomeoccasionslidewhisper联想串记联想串记10._(n.)幽默;滑稽幽默;滑稽_(adj.)幽默的幽默的11._(n.)表演者;演出者表演者;演出者_(vt.)执行;表执行;表演演_(n.)执行;演出执行;演出12._(vt.)使惊诧使惊诧_(adj.)令人感到惊讶的令人感到惊讶的_(n.)惊诧;震惊惊诧;震惊13._(adj.)幸运的;吉利的幸
7、运的;吉利的_(adv.)(反反义词义词)不幸地不幸地_(n.)运气运气,财富财富14._(vt.&vi.)使欢乐;款待使欢乐;款待_(n.)娱娱乐乐_(adj.)有趣的;愉快的有趣的;愉快的15._(vt.)使信服使信服_(adj.)令人信服的令人信服的humourhumourousperformerperformperformanceastonishastonishingastonishmentfortunateunfortunatelyfortuneentertainentertainmententertainingconvinceconvincing16._(vt.&vi.)导演;指示
8、;指挥导演;指示;指挥(adj.)直的;直接的;直的;直接的;直率的直率的_(n.)指导指导;方向方向_(n.)导演导演_(adv.&conj.)直接地直接地,径直地;一径直地;一就就17._(adj.)特殊的特殊的;特别的特别的(n.)细节细节;细目细目_(adv.)特殊地;特别地特殊地;特别地18._(vi.)作出反应作出反应,回应回应_(n.)反应反应,回应回应directdirectiondirectordirectlyparticularparticularlyreactreaction.短语互译短语互译1.强行闯入强行闯入,进入进入 _2.直到现在直到现在 _3.挑出挑出,辨别出辨
9、别出 _4.切断;断绝切断;断绝 _5.feel/be content with _6.badly off _7.star in _break intoup to nowpick outcut off对对满足满足穷的穷的,缺少的缺少的担任主角担任主角,主演主演.句型透视句型透视1.it作形式宾语作形式宾语You may _(发现它是令人震惊的发现它是令人震惊的)that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk.2.“v.-ing形式形式”作结果状语作结果状语U
10、nfortunately his father died,_ _(使得家境更加贫困使得家境更加贫困),so Charlie spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother.find it astonishingleaving the family even worseoff3.as引导的时间状语从句引导的时间状语从句 _(随着时间的推移随着时间的推移),he began making films.4.“so.that”结构结构They are _(如此饥饿以至于如此饥饿以至于)the little tramp
11、tries boiling one of his leather shoes for dinner.5.as if引导的状语从句引导的状语从句Then he picks out the lace of the shoe and eats it _(好像它是好像它是)spaghetti.As time went byso hungry thatas if itwere.语篇完形语篇完形 Charlie Chaplin,born in a poor family,showed an 1._ talent as a performer as soon as he could walk.2._,his
12、 father died young,3._ his family even worse off.In his teens,he could act the fool doing4._ everyday tasks.No one was 5._ watching him.astonishingUnfortunatelyleavingordinaryboredLater on,Chaplin directed,produced and 6._ in a series of funny movies,which made people laugh at a time when they felt
13、7._,so they could feel more 8._ with their lives.The little tramp,who was a homeless man with a moustache,large trousers,9._ shoes and a small round black hat,was one of the most 10._ parts he had ever played.starreddepressedcontentworn-outoutstanding1.选词填空选词填空(1)We shouldnt complain about being poo
14、rmany families are much _.(worse off/better off)(2)The data we have collected is not enough to be _.(convinced/convincing)worse offconvincing(3)There was a police officer _ the traffic.(directed/directing)(4)Hawking is one of the _ scientists in the world,who puts forward the new theory of the black
15、 hole.(outstand/outstanding)(5)You work hard to keep everyone _,and you enjoy it as much as they do.(entertained/entertaining)directingoutstandingentertained2.选用句型透视中的句式仿写句子选用句型透视中的句式仿写句子(1)您可能会发现您可能会发现,令人兴奋的是您只要上网就可以与在另外城市的朋友取得联系。令人兴奋的是您只要上网就可以与在另外城市的朋友取得联系。You may _ that you can get in touch with
16、your friends in other cities as soon as you get online.(2)母亲死后母亲死后,留下两个孩子。留下两个孩子。The mother died,_(3)他是如此精力集中地看书他是如此精力集中地看书,以至于忘了吃饭。以至于忘了吃饭。He was _ he even forgot his dinner.find it excitingleaving two children behind.so concentrated on his book that核核心心考考点点astonish3年年1考考particular(ly)3年年3考考pick短语短
17、语3年年1考考1.content adj.满意的满意的,满足的满足的 n.满足满足,满意;内容满意;内容,含量含量 vt.使满足使满足(1)be content to do sth.乐于做某事乐于做某事be content with.对对满足满足/满意满意be content that.对对满足满足/满意满意(2)content sb./oneself with sth.使某人使某人/自己满足于某事自己满足于某事He got a new job in a hotel and he was content with it.他在一家旅馆里得到一份新工作并对此很满意。他在一家旅馆里得到一份新工作并对
18、此很满意。She dropped her purse and the contents fell out on the floor.她的钱包掉了她的钱包掉了,里面的东西散落在地板上。里面的东西散落在地板上。That rich man is tired of city life,so he is _ _ _ _ in the country.那位富人厌倦了城市生活那位富人厌倦了城市生活,因此他很愿意生活在乡下。因此他很愿意生活在乡下。As he had to drive home after the party,he _ _ _ two glasses of beer.由于聚会后要开车回家由于聚
19、会后要开车回家,所以他只喝了两杯啤酒就心满意足了。所以他只喝了两杯啤酒就心满意足了。wellcontenttolivecontentedhimselfwith2.astonish vt.使惊诧;使吃惊使惊诧;使吃惊(1)be astonished at/by sth.因因/对某事感到惊讶对某事感到惊讶be astonished to do sth.对做某事感到惊讶对做某事感到惊讶It astonishes sb.that 令某人惊讶的是令某人惊讶的是be astonished that 对对感到惊讶感到惊讶(2)to ones astonishment 令某人惊讶的是令某人惊讶的是astoni
20、shing adj.令人惊讶的令人惊讶的 astonished adj.感到惊讶的感到惊讶的The news astonished everybody.这个消息令大家惊讶。这个消息令大家惊讶。I was astonished to hear the loud sound.我被那巨大的声响吓了一跳。我被那巨大的声响吓了一跳。She gave him an astonished look.她惊讶地看了他一眼。她惊讶地看了他一眼。We _ _ _ the news of her sudden death.她突然去世的消息使我们震惊。她突然去世的消息使我们震惊。_ _ _ that no one ha
21、d thought of this before.以前谁也没想到这一点以前谁也没想到这一点,这让我感到惊讶。这让我感到惊讶。wereastonishedatItastonishedme【高考链接高考链接】(2010辽宁高考辽宁高考)We were astonished _ the temple still in its original condition.A.finding B.to findC.find D.to be found【解析解析】选选B。句意:我们吃惊地发现那座庙仍然还是原来的状况。在。句意:我们吃惊地发现那座庙仍然还是原来的状况。在glad,surprised,sorry,a
22、ngry,happy 等表情绪变化的形容词后要用不定式表原因等表情绪变化的形容词后要用不定式表原因,而不用而不用分词分词,所以排除所以排除A、C两项两项,find 这个动作是逻辑主语主动发出的这个动作是逻辑主语主动发出的,所以要用不定式的所以要用不定式的主动形式主动形式,故选故选B。3.entertain(vt.&vi.)使欢乐;款待使欢乐;款待(1)entertain sb.with sth./by doing sth.用某物用某物/通过做某事使某人欢乐通过做某事使某人欢乐entertain sb.to sth.用用招待招待/款待某人款待某人entertain oneself 自娱自乐自娱自
23、乐(2)entertaining adj.使人愉快的;有趣的使人愉快的;有趣的entertainment n.款待;请客;娱乐;消遣款待;请客;娱乐;消遣 Childrens television program not only entertains but also teaches kids.儿童电视节目不仅有娱乐性而且还有教育意义。儿童电视节目不仅有娱乐性而且还有教育意义。Could you entertain the children for an hour when I make supper?我做晚饭时我做晚饭时,你能哄孩子们玩一个小时吗你能哄孩子们玩一个小时吗?Bob and L
24、iz _ us _ dinner last night.昨晚鲍勃和利兹设宴招待了我们。昨晚鲍勃和利兹设宴招待了我们。entertainedto4.convince vt.使确信;使信服使确信;使信服(1)convince sb.of sth.使某人相信某事使某人相信某事be convinced of sth./that 确信;坚信;深信确信;坚信;深信convince sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事说服某人做某事(2)convinced adj.坚定不移的;有坚定信仰的坚定不移的;有坚定信仰的convincing adj.令人信服的令人信服的I managed to convince
25、 them that the story was true.我设法使他们相信那个故事是真的。我设法使他们相信那个故事是真的。There is now convincing evidence that smoking causes lung cancer.现在有令人信现在有令人信服的证据证明吸烟导致肺癌。服的证据证明吸烟导致肺癌。You need to _ your interviewer _ your ability to master the work.你需要让你的面试官相信你有驾驭这份工作的能力。你需要让你的面试官相信你有驾驭这份工作的能力。His mother has been tryi
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