国家开放大学《理工英语2》边学边练参考答案.docx

1、国家开放大学理工英语 2边学边练参考答案Unit 1 Morden OfficeGuidance热身游戏personalized office（个性化办公室） office automation（办公自动化） humanized design（人性化设计）network- based office systems（网络化办公系统） paperless office（无纸化办公）Listening and Speaking 1选词填空。Sam: Hi. Hows your report（coming along）?Katie: Not too bad, Ive already done abou

2、t 4000 words. Sam: Its nearly（finished）, isnt it?Katie: Yeah, Ive got to check the spelling, then scan and （ insert ） a fewpictures, do a bit more copy and paste from other files, and it will be done. Sam: Have you managed to（figure out）how to use that scanner yet?Katie: Ha, yeah.（Eventually）I had t

3、o ask my secretary to tell me how to use it.Sam: Have you run off a copy of the report for the boss yet?Katie: No, Im not sure how he wants it, a hard copy, on a U disk or by email.Sam: Maybe an email would be the easiest if the file size is not too large. You dont need to go to the bosss office to

4、give him the U disk. He can read it on his computer when he has the time. It（saves）paper, too.Katie: Yeah, I also need to get the email address of the team members whoneed a copy.Listening and Speaking 2判断下面的表述是否正确。1.Adah wants to have a chance to work in the general office.（） 2.Bella thinks Adah is

5、 competent for the new job.）（）3. Bellas been in the company for four years and got much working experience.（）4. Adah knows nothing of the new job.（）5. According to Bella, if Adah gets the new job, she will get a pay raise.（）Reading 1回答下列问题，看看你对文章掌握了多少。1. What do we know about SOHO at the beginning o

6、f this passage?A. It refers to “Small Office/Home Office”.B. It is a world famous brand of a private business.C. Its the name of a Web Site.2. If you dont have a separate room for your business, which is the best choice for placing your home office?A. You can choose a corner in the living room, bedr

7、oom or attic.B. You can buy another flat nearby.C. You can hire another flat on the same floor.3. What should you remember to do when you have some people working with you in your home?A. Not to involve them in a family issue.B. To supply them with the best working atmosphere.C. Not to quarrel with

8、them in public.4. If some clients come to your “office” in the lifetime of your business, one important thing is that .A. your house should be large enoughB. your house should be luxuriousC. youd better keep your house clean and tidy Reading 2判断下面的表述是否正确。1.Its easy to use video conferencing in the p

9、ast.（） 2.Video conferencing is the best way for doing business.（）3. The success of video conferencing mainly lies in the development of technology.（）4. Compared to some other forms of meetings, video conferencing is much less stressful.（）5. Nowadays if you dont use video conferencing in some cases,

10、maybe your business will suffer losses to some degree.（）Writing请根据提示，帮助 Frank 完成下面这封电话留言吧。Frank is an assistant manager at Lotus Company. A customer, Jane, called the Sales Manager, David at 9:00 a.m. David wasnt in. Then Jane asked Frank to tell David that she would come to the company to discuss t

11、he sales contract next Monday. If convenient, David is expected to call her back. Her number is 62634568.Telephone Message From: 1.（Jane） Date: May 3rd., 2016To: DavidTime: 9:00 a.m.Message: Jane called to say she would come to 2. （the company）to discuss 3.（the sales contract）next Monday. If conveni

12、ent, you are 4.（expected）to call her back. Her 5.（Number）is 62634568.Signed: FrankUnit 2 Morden WorkGuidance热身游戏（a sending form）（a parcel）（a warehouse）（POS）（an electric tricycle）（a courier）（a van）（a courier company）（online shopping）（a cargo aircraft）Listening and Speaking 1选词填空。Mary: Do you like you

13、r job? Linda: I dont really like it. Mary: Why not?Linda: Because the （salary）is low. The cost of living is increasing dramatically these days. I always spend more money than I earn.Mary: Dont（complain）too much. I thought you got a good salary. Your salary is much higher than the white-collar averag

14、e（income）of this city.Linda: Just 4,000 yuan a month. It is said that couriers of our company can earn more than 6,000 yuan a month.Mary: But thats a really hard job. They work long hours every day, and they have to （ deliver ） the goods in all weather conditions. You just sit in the（comfortable）off

15、ice and dont have to work outside.Linda: Yeah, thats for sure.Mary: Your job is not difficult. You have no reason to complain. Linda: Maybe youre right.Listening and Speaking 2判断下面的表述是否正确。1.Andys new colleagues are very helpful.（） 2.Andy worked in teams before.（）3.The present corporate culture is th

16、e same as the previous one.（） 4.The employees in the new company think their boss is nice.（） 5.Andys former boss always told her what to do and how to do it.（）Reading 1recordingparcelbenefitefficientdeliver选择合适的词填空。1.（parcel）: Something that is wrapped in paper or put into a thick envelope so that i

17、t can be sent by mail.2.（recording）: The process or act of writing down and storing information.3. （ benefit ） : An advantage that something gives you, a helpful and useful effect that something has.4.（deliver）: To take goods, letters, etc. to the person or people they are to be sent to.5. （ efficie

18、nt ） : Doing something well and thoroughly with no waste of time, money and energy.读完上面的短文，用短文中的单词填空。1. Therere many（benefits）when you shop on line, for example, you can save a lot of time.2. The fast development of electronic commerce changes peoples shopping（habits）.3. If you place an order on the

19、 Internet, the goods will be（delivered）to you within several days.4. If you （ choose ） to work as a courier, you have to work in all weather conditions.5. When the clients receive their parcels, the parcelsinformation will be（receive）by the couriers.Reading 2判断下面的表述是否正确。1.There will be a 55 percent

20、growth in hospital employment.（） 2.There will be 1.4 million jobs added in the educational sector.（）3. Computer systems management jobs are expected to grow by as much as 87 percent.（）4. The largest growth in the hospitality industry will be in hotel service.（）5. The jobs in small retail businesses

21、are expected to grow by 6 percent.（）Unit 3 The Internet AgeGuidance（mouse）（speaker）（CD/DVD driver）（CPU ：Central Processor Unit）（hard disk） Listening and Speaking 1再听一遍对话，将文章补充完整。（monitor）（Memory）（keyboard）（computer case）Jane:Hi, welcome to Hals Computer World.（Can I help you）?Smith:I would like to b

22、uy a computer for my son. I was told it is cheaper to buy computers here. Do you have any recommendations?Jane:Yes. We have plenty of（choices）for you. So, home computer or a laptop, which one does he like? Does he have any brand preference?Smith:He（prefers）ASUS, laptop, which is much more（Convenient

23、）.Jane:I see. How about this one? ASUS F83E335Cr-SL. It is really （suitable）for students.Smith:Let me see. Well, its good but I dont think 320 GB is enough.Jane:If you wish to upgrade the （hard drive）, we can definitely do so. It costs 150 yuan to upgrade it from 320GB to 500GB.Smith:Great. My son l

24、ikes keeping a lot of movies and pictures on the hard drive.Jane:No problem. Ill give you a more detailed brochure later. Smith:Thank you. How much is it? May I have a discount?Jane:In（Total）it costs 3900 yuan. If you pay for it on Saturday or Sunday this week, you can actually get 5 percent off the

25、 usual sale price.Smith:Wow. Thats really good. Ill come back to buy it this weekend.Listening and Speaking 2根据对话内容，请你将他们处理图片的顺序排序。A. Click on the “Create Animation” button.B. Go to the animation menu and select “Color Cycle Animation”.C. Check off any other animation effects you like.D. Save this i

26、mage on your computer by selecting “Save Picture As.”E. List Colors field, list all the colors you would like the picture to cycle through. The correct order is:1.（B）2. （C）3. （E）4. （A）5. （D）Reading 1判断下列说法是否正确。1.We call those who lived through World War II the “Beat Generation”.（）2.44 percent of Int

27、ernet users are creating meaningful materials and posting them on the web.（）3. Young people spend much of their free, waking hours on the Internet.（）4. “Generation C” have a meaning of creative generation.（） 5.“Generation E” may really stand for everyday people.（）Reading 2回答下列问题，看看你对文章掌握了多少。1. Why m

28、ust students have the six computer skills？A. It helps them to perform better in schools.B. It will make them more valuable to employees.C. It will help them use Excel better.2. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. You can almost find information just about everything on the Internet.B. Y

29、ou will make studying so much quicker and easier with the Internet.C. You can trust on the information from the Internet.3. Where cant you get a personal email address freely?A. At Google.B. At Yahoo.C. At T-mall.4. Which can be used to create slide presentations?A.Excel.B.Word.C.PowerPoint.5. What

30、does “ calculates mean in “ It will save you a ton of time because it calculates for you”？A.plans B.depends on C.computesWriting将下列英文翻译成中文，学习电子邮件的常用语。1. How time flies！ 光阴似箭！2. Im glad to receive your e-mail. Here is what I think about your problem.收到你的邮件我很高兴。以下是我对你的问题的看法。3. Im writing this letter t

31、o apologize for my rude behaviors in the classroom yesterday.我写这封信是为昨天在教室里我的粗鲁行为向你道歉。4. I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.我期待着能够很快收到你的回信。5. I must stop now. Please give my best wishes to your family.就写到这里吧，请代我向你的家人问好。6. I hope you can give me an opportunity for an interview after reading

32、 my resume.希望您看过简历后能给我一次面试的机会。Unit 4 Digital Media TechnologiesListening and Speaking 1选词填空。David: Oh, my God. I（can not take it）anymore. Barbara: Whats wrong, honey? Take it easy.David: I am tired of doing that（boring）work. I just do the same thing over and over every day.Barbara: Cheer up! You alw

33、ays do an excellent job. Your diligence and intelligence are always（highly）praised.David: Yes, that was in the past. I was full of ambition before, but now I have no passion for my career. Its so terrible.Barbara: （Do not be discouraged）. Maybe you can register for some courses. It can broaden your

34、knowledge and provide the chance for you to pick up more professional skills.David: It sounds great. But I dont have much time to attend classes. Barbara: There are lots of professional training courses online.（Check ）it on the Internet. Youll find one suitable for you.David: Its expensive, isnt it?

35、Barbara: Yes, it is（more expensive than）attending traditional classes. But its worth it. I believe it will put you in a good mood and also help you learn something useful for the future.David: OK, let me give it a try.Reading 1选择合适的词填空1. He（captured）a babys smile in his photograph.2. For example, in

36、 a（virtual）space, students can “talk” with Shakespeare. 3.Please（transmit）my best regards to your lovely wife.4.China quite naturally plays a（fundamental）role. 5.You are not（permitted）to smoke here.Reading 2判断下面的表述是否正确。1. Amazon Kindles is a kind of e-books.（）2. The research done in the in the Inter

37、national Journal of Applied Science and Technology has lasted for two years.（）3. All the students felt e-books could improve their reading ability.（）4. Many students tended to enjoy using an e-reader.（）5. Some low-level readers in the past could keep their peers in the dark.（）Writing学习了投诉信的写法，我们来做个练

38、习吧！（填空）Dear Manager,I write this letter to you to1. （ make some complaint about ） the computer I bought in your store yesterday afternoon. Theres 2. （ something wrong with ） it. That makes me extremely unhappy.The computer cannot be properly shut down when I got it back to the office.When I click th

39、e shutdown button, it seems that the machine gives no response. And Im（very angry with）it.Its obvious that you didnt carefully examine the machine 4. （before you soldit ） . I think your store should 5. （ take full responsibility for ） selling me the defective machine. I insist that 6.（you give me a

40、satisfactory reply）. I do want you to give back my money as soon as possible.Sincerely yours,JackUnit 5 Work SafetyListening and Speaking 1词义匹配。Lifeline（救生绳） seat belt（安全带） life jacket（救生衣）insulation gloves（绝缘手套） a hard hat（安全帽）Reading 1选择画线部分的近义表达。1. It should be on everyones mind. a.in everyones o

41、pinionb.in everyones thoughts2. Your safety at work is your business. a.something you are concerned with b.your most valued project3. Your complaints fall on deaf ears. a.are processedb.are ignored4. Dont wait for others to pick up the ball. a.work togetherb.solve the problem Reading 2回答下列问题，看看你对文章掌

42、握了多少。1. What can hackers do through the gaping holes?A. They can pass the security check without being found out.B. They cant steal credit card details from retailers.C. They can remotely control technology in hotel rooms.2. The threat of cyber attack was so serious that .A. no security failure was

43、reported by any companyB. cyber security has got no attention yetC. it has spread into nearly every corner3. Many of the attacks companies report focus on ?A. the loss of consumer dataB. run technology in hotel roomsC. the collapse of computer system4. Mr. Geer claimed that should pay to fix public

44、holes in software.A. the US governmentB. the companiesC. the consumers5. According to Kevin Mandia, the threat from cyber crime .A. is to stayB. should be eliminatedC. is to blameWriting有了上面的练习，相信你对图表描述已经有了一些知识的积累了吧。请根据下面的图表，将对图表变化的描述补充完整。（A stands for number of TV watchers, and B stands for number

45、of film goers.） 1.（The graph shows/ It can be seen from the graph ）that films are giving wayto TV in our city. For example, in 1996, there were fewer than 10 thousand TV watchers, about 90 thousand film goers, 2. （while/ however）in 2004, we had over 1 million TV watchers but about 10 thousand film g

46、oers. The number of film goers is 3.（decreasing/ on the decline ）and that of TV watchers is 4. （increasing greatly/ on sharp rise ） . Televisions are quite common nowadays and so more and more people turn to TV because it is convenient and cheap and watchers have a wide range of programs for them to

47、 choose from.5. （At the same time/ Meanwhile ）, there are still some people who prefer films because they like the atmosphere in the cinema as well as the entertainment.Unit 6 Workplace HealthShouldersFeetHeadSeat lengthBackrestWristsElbowsEyesHips, knees and anklesGuidance1.（Elbows）, above the desk, at 90-110 degrees. 2.（Shoulders）, relaxed as opposed to hunched. 3.（Wrists）, in line with forearms.4.（Hips, knees and ankles）, at 90 degrees whilst seated. 5.（Feet）