安徽省安庆市2021届高三英语下学期五校联盟考试试题.docx

1、五校联盟 20212021 学年度第二学期高三联考英语试卷第一部份 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项当选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 称钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the woman haveto get off?A. At National City Library.B. At the museum stop.C. At National City Bank.2. Why d

2、oes the man turn down the woman?A. He has lent his MP4 player to someone.B. He has no MP4 player at all.C. He broke his MP4 player last weekend.3. What does the woman want to do?A. Lend her car to the man.B. Send the man back to his apartment.C. Wait for the bus with the man.4. How is the man?A. Ser

3、ious.B. Forgetful.C. Mean.5. What will the weather be like in West London this week?A. Foggy.B. Cold.C. Sunny. 第二节（共 15 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B、C 三个选项当选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。请听第 6 段材料，回答六、7 题。6. What does the man think of the womans cooking?A. Its better than what he

4、doesB. Its not to his tastCe. Its verygood indeed.7. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Bring his wife next time.B. Have more rice.C. Have some soup. 请听第 7 段材料，回答第八、9 题。8. Why does the woman suggest buying a new car?A. Theres something wrong with the old car.B. The old car is out of date.C. So

5、me new cars are on sale at present.9. What do we know about the speakers?A. They cant borrow money from the bank any more.B. They dont have enough money at present.C. They dont have time to go to the bank. 请听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Why does the woman blame the man?A. He cant operate the machine.B.

6、 He works a little slow.C. He designs machines for right handers.11. Who was left handed in the womans family besides her?A. Her brother.B. Her mother.C. Her father.12. What happened to the mans right hand?A. It was burnt.B. It was broken.C. It was cut off. 请听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. Where does the

7、 woman want to go for her trip?A. To Japan.B. To Jordan.C. To Angola.14. How many planes does the woman think will fly across oceans every day?A. Hundreds.B. Dozens.C. Thousands.15. What does the woman think of Queen Elizabeth II?A. Fast.B. Splendid.C. Safe.16. Why did the woman go to the Mississipp

8、i?AFor a study.B. For a sightseeing tour.C. For a business trip. 请听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What does the speaker do most probably?A. A coach.B. A tourist.C. A reporter.18. Where is the speaker right now?A. On a ski slope.B. At the top of Mount Raven.C. In the newsroom.19. What is the lowest tempe

9、rature tomorrow?A. Zero degree.B. Minus 20degrees.C. Minus 12 degrees.20. What does the speaker suggest that skiers should do?A. Stay indoors.B. Watch skiing. 第二部份 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)C. Dress warmly.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AEngland continues to be one of the mos

10、t popular tourist destinations in the worldLondon in particular is one of the most visited cities and draws people in with its appeal，history，and pubsEnglands smaller cities，like Bath and Oxford，are equally as attractive with a lot of culture and fewer crowdsLiverpool，birthplace of the Beatles，has a

11、 rich musical history The countryside has wonderful natural beautyHere are some tips on traveling in EnglandFree museumsPublic museums offer free admission in every city throughout England and the UK. Its a great way to learn about the countrys most influential artists and history，and spend a rainy

12、day without paying a centBook early Book all transportation well in advance，even if you dont plan to use itFares can be around2 with a little planningThe Megabus not only runs buses but also provides trains throughout England and is the best choice for cheap travel throughout the countryPub foodEati

13、ng in England can be quite expensive ，but for good cheap and filling meals，visit the local pubs，where you can get a good meal for less than10Besides，the pubs are a great way to meet people!Get a Taste of UK cardThe Taste of the UK card offers up to 50off at selected restaurantsYou dont need to be an

14、 English to get the card，and you neednt pay the first months membership fee，which is perfect for most travelersTake a free walking tourMany major cities in England offer free walking toursThey usually last a few hours and are a great way to see the city21. Compared with London，Oxford is Aless crowde

15、dBmore appealingClarger in sizeDricher in history 22Why is eating in local pubs suggested?A. The service is excellent thereB. The chance of meeting stars is high thereC. The price of food is low thereD. The dining atmosphere is perfect there 23What can be known from the text?AA11 museums in the UK a

16、re free of charge BThe best way to travel around England is by busC. Holders of the Taste of UK card can enjoy discounts at all restaurantsD. Free walking tours are available in only some cities in EnglandBMost people know that Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize, and the first pe

17、rson to win it twice. However, few people know that she was also the mother of a Nobel Prize winner.Born in September 1987, Irene Curie was the first of the Curies two daughters. Along with nine other children whose parents were also famous scholars, Irene studied in their own school, and her mother

18、 was one of the teachers. She finished her high school education at the College of Svign in Paris.Irene entered the University of Paris in 1914 to prepare for a degree in mathematics and physics. When World War I began, Irene went to help her mother, who was using X-ray facilities to help save the l

19、ives of wounded soldiers. Irene continued the work by developing X-ray facilities in military hospitals in France and Belgium. Her services were recognized in the form of a Militarys Medal by the French government.In 1918, Irene became her mothers assistant at the Curie Institute. In December 1924,

20、Frederic Joliot joined the Institute, and Irene taught him the techniques required for his work. They soon fell in love and were married in 1926. Their daughter Helene was born in 1927 and their son Pierre five years later.Like her mother, Irene combined family and career. Like her mother, Irene was

21、 awarded a Nobel Prize, along with her husband, in 1935. Unfortunately, also like her mother, she developed leukemia because of her work with radioactivity （辐射能）. Irene Joliot-Curie died from leukemia on March 17, 1956.24. Why was Irene Curie awarded a Military Medal?A. Because she received a degree

22、 in mathematics.B. Because she won the Nobel Prize with Frederic.C. Because she contributed to saving the wounded.D. Because she worked as a helper to her mother.25. Where did Irene Curie meet her husband Frederic Joliot?A. At the College of Sevigne.C. At a military hospital.B. At the University of

23、Paris.D. At the Curie Institute.26. When was the second child of Irene Curie and Frederic Joliot born? A. In 1926.B. In 1927.C. In 1897.D. In 1932.27. In which of the following aspects was Irene Curie different from her mother?A. Irene worked with radioactivity.B. Irene won the Nobel Prize once.C. I

24、rene combined family and career.D. Irene died from leukemia.CMovies are a great means of entertainment for manyThere are some advantages of watching movies Comedies ， for example ， help reduce your blood pressureLaughter for 15 minutes during a film makes your blood vessels( 血 管 ) widerBesides，when

25、you watch a sad movie，youre more likely to come away from it thinking about loved ones and feeling happy about what you haveWatching movies can make you creativeA study shows that young children，who watched the use of magic in Harry Potter，score significantly higher in a creative thinking test than

26、children who watched something elseMoreover ， movies are very useful for strengthening peoples mental healthThey enable people to take time to really relax and temporarily forget abouttheir daily concerns and problemsHowever，watching movies arent always beneficial Studies have shown that some people

27、 get real pleasure out of being scared by horror movies ，but in various ways they may be risking their physical and mental health without even knowing itWhen you watch a tense scene in a movie ，your heart rate and blood pressure increaseMeanwhile this change in your brain chemistry reminds you of ti

28、mes when you were in a similar state，even if you have no idea you even had those memoriesSo if something horrible happens to you ， being scared again by a movie can unintentionally make you experience it once moreScientists，politicians and parents have debated for decades if being exposed to movie v

29、iolence leads to actual real-life violenceOverall the answer to that is probably still up in the air，but a new study seems to prove that watching aggression on screen can contribute to being a bully in real life，even if it is just in the short termIn conclusion，certain movies play a positive role，bu

30、t not all movies doIt depends completely on the subject of the movieSo its always advisable to choose the movies concerning something positive28. How does watching sad movies benefit us according to the text? AIt rids us of unhappy memories.B. It makes us content with our livesC. It reduces our risk

31、 of illnessD. It develops our creativity29. What can we infer about watching horror movies from the text?A It has more advantages than disadvantages B It has gained popularity around the worldC All people dont realize its disadvantages D Plenty of people ignore its health benefits30 What does the un

32、derlined part“ up in the air”in Paragraph 4 mean? A MeaninglessBAttractiveC ObviousD Uncertain31 What does the author advise us to do to reduce the passive effect of movies? A Make a wise choice of what to watchB Enjoy movies with more companions.C Try our best to watch movies less often.D Raise our

33、 ability to tell right from wrongDThe note taped （粘贴）to the host stand at The Prime Rib says it all.“We fought the battle the longest, but we give in!” itreads. “Itsnow a completely informal world; they wear whatever they wish. They want a warm, easy, friendly atmosphere, even in fine dining. So we

34、decide to go with the flow.”Yes, after almost half a century, The Prime Rib has switched to business casual. It is among most of todays finest dining establishmen-t-s- including Charleston,the Black Olive, and the Capital Grille- thay have decided to lighten up. They have given up caring too much ab

35、out what their guests are dressed in as before, adoptinga come-as-you- are attitude. At these restaurants, youre likely to see casutahlesclosuch as khakis (trousers made of khaki cloth) and Hawaiian shirts.“Were a business first,” says David Derewicz, general manager of the impressive dining establi

36、shment. “And we were losing business with our jacket requirements”. He kept a list of over 20 people who told him, “If you drop the jacket policy, well come back.”Once the dress code shift was seriously being considered, Derewicz made dozens of phone calls to long-time guests. Most said they dont mi

37、nd the change as long as the restaurant itself- with its white table clothes, dark leather chairs, grand piano, and tuxedoed waitstaff- stayed the same.“Since the change was introduced last summer, weve not lost a guest,” says Derewicz.On a secret night at the Prime Rib, the scene was pretty much th

38、e same as its ever been- lots of men in jackets and ties, some in shirts and slacks, but now occasional khakis and polo shirts thrown in.It turns out that people are pretty capable of policing themselves, even without a formal dress code.While some traditionalists may argue that the Prime Ribs reput

39、ation has been damaged a bit, Derewicz feels that the restaurant has moved ahead and finally strengthened their band.32. The Prime Ribs note mainly tells people .A. its long historyB. its change in dress codeC. a better reputationD. its battle with other restaurant33. The underlined phrase“lighten u

40、p” in Paragraph 4 probably means .A. follow a long traditionB. help each other to achieve somethingC. make something continue as beforeD. take a matter less seriously34. According to Derewicz, following the formal code means .A. further developmentB. a better reputationC. failing profitsD. low effic

41、iency35. What do we know about the Prime Rib now?A. It is praised by some traditionalistsB. The police come to protect its guessC. Most of its guests still wear formal clothesD. Most people go there in khakis and polo shirts. 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）按照短文内容，从短文后的选项当选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。If you

42、r clear intention is to add a thousand or more new words to your present vocabulary-add them permanently, unforgettably-add them so successfully that you will soon find yourself using them in speech and writing, I advise you to take full advantage of this book by carefully following the laws of lear

43、ning: 36 Each chapter of this book may take one half hour to an hour and a half, depending on the amount of material and on your own speed of learning. Do one or two chapters at a time, and always decide when you stop exactly and when you will return.Do not rush 37 Everyone learns at a different pac

44、e. Fast learners are no better than slow learners. Its the end result that counts, not the time it takes you to finish.ReviewWhen you start a new chapter, go back to the last exercise of the previous chapter, cover your answer, and test your retention (记忆力). 38 Test yourselfYou are not aiming for a

45、grade, or putting your worth on the line, when you take the three Comprehensive Test (Chapter 8, 13 and 17). 39 You are deciding where repairs have to be made. Especially, you are experiencing a feeling of success at work well done. Use these three tests, as well as the abundant drill exercises, as

46、aids to learning. No one is perfect and no one learns in the exact same way. 40 And then give yourself every opportunity to exploit your actual and potential abilities.But most importantly, develop a routine and stick to it!A. Remember to previewB. Go at your own comfortable speed.C. Schedule your l

47、earningD. Actually you are discovering your weakness, if any.E. Real learning goes on only through active participation.F. Find your best technique and speed for your unique learning patterns.G. Do you have quick recall after a day or you simply forget everything? 第三部份英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节完形填空（共 20 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B，C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Hello, Mr. Wi-Fi. Life without you is next to impossible. Were happy to sing your name from morning till evening, sometimes till dawn. 41 I know you help me, sometimes youre making me do things w