航海英语其他出版物课件.ppt

1、航海英语航运工程系Chapter 2 Nautical Publications2-3 Other Nautical Publications vI Admiralty List of Lights and Fog Signals The latest known details of lights,light-structures,light-vessel,light-float,lanbys and fog signals are given in Admiralty List of Lights and Fog Signals(ALL),usually termed“Admiralty

2、List of Lights”.Light-buoys of a height of 8 m or greater may also be listed and some with a height of less than 8 m are occasionally include in the list,as are light-buoys considered to be of primary navigational significance.Certain minor lights,in little frequented parts of the world covered only

3、 by small scale charts,are included in the list thought they are not charted.vA Geographical range table地理能见距离表 for determining dipping distances初显初隐距离,and a luminous range diagram光力射程表for obtaining the range at which a light can be seen allowing for its power and the prevailing visibility,are conta

4、ined in each volume.vPositions given in Admiralty List of Lights are taken from national Lists of Lights and may not always agree with those in Admiralty Sailing directions which are those where the light is charted on the reference chart.vChanges of any significance to lights or fog signals in Admi

5、ralty List of Lights are incorporated in the various volumes by Section V of the first Weekly Editions of Admiralty Notices to Mariners published after the information is received.Changes to lights shown on charts are made by Notices in Section II of the Weekly Editions,usually in a later Weekly Edi

6、tion than that with the corresponding information in Section V,as chart updating Notices take longer to produce.But if a change is not both significant and permanent,charts may not be updated for it until the next New Edition of the chart.vAdmiralty List of Lights should therefore invariably be cons

7、ulted whenever details of a light are required.v所以灯标在任何时候总能在英版灯标表查阅到所需的详细资料。v A new edition of each volume is published annually.The amendments which have accumulated while the volume has been in the press will be found in Section V of the Weekly Edition of Notice to Mariners which announces the pub

8、lication of the volume.II Admiralty Digital List of LightsvAdmiralty Digital List of Lights(DP 565)is a PC-based programme using exactly the same official data as that provided in paper form.The programme has been approved by the MCA as meeting SOLAS carriage requirements.vGlobal coverage is provide

9、 across nine Area Data Sets contained on a single CD-ROM.Users initially specify the areas for which coverage is required;additional area coverage is available at short notice by electronic transmission direct to the vessel.III Admiralty List of Radio Signals(ALRS)vThe volumes of ALRS provide a comp

10、rehensive source of information on all aspects of maritime Radio Communications as follows:v英版无线电信号表提供了各个方面的各个方面的海上无线电通信综合的信息资源如下：v Volume 1 Coast Radio Station is published in tow parts:Part 1(NP 281(1)cover Europe,African and Asia(exclusion the Far East).Part 2(NP 281(2)covers Oceania,the American

11、s and the Far East.v Each part contains particulars of:Global Marine Communications Services;Coast Radio Stations;Coast Guard Radio Stations;Medical Advice by Radio;Arrangements for Quarantine Reports;Locust Report and Pollution Report;Alien Smuggling Reporting;Regulations for the use of Radio in Te

12、rritorial Waters;Extract from the International Radio Regulations.vVolume 2 Radio Aids to Navigation,satellite Navigation Systems,Legal Time Signals and Electronic Position Fixing Systems(NP 282)contains particulars of:Radio Direction-finding Stations;Radar Beacons(Racons and Remarks);Statellite Nav

13、igation Systems(including a listing of beacons worldwide that that transmit DGPS correction);Legal Time;Radio Time Signals;Electronic Position Fixing Systems.v Volume 3 Maritime Safety Information Service is published in two parts:Part 1(NP 283(1)covers Europe,Africa and Far East.Each part contains

14、particulars of:Radio Facsimile Broadcast;Radio Weather Services;Radio Navigational Warnings(including NAVTEX and WWWNWS);GUNFACTS and SUBFACTS broadcasts;weather Routine Service;Global Marine Meteorological Service;Certain Meteorological Codes provided for the use of shipping.v Volume 4 Lists of Met

15、eorological Observation Stations(NP 284)and associated diagram.v Volume 5 Global Maritime Distress and Safety System(GMDSS)(NP 285)contains particulars of:GMDSS-Information and associated diagrams including extracts from the relevant International Telecommunications Union Radio Regulations and servi

16、ce available to assist vessels using or participating in the GMDSS.vVolume 6 Pilot services,Vessel Traffic Services and Port Operations,is published in five parts:Part 1(NP 286(1)covers United Kingdom and Ireland(including European Channel Ports).part2(NP 286(2)covers Europe(excluding UK,Ireland,Cha

17、nnel Ports and Mediterranean).Part 3(NP 286(3)covers Mediterranean and Africa(including Persian Gulf).Part 4(NP 286(4)covers Asia and Australasia.Part 5(NP 286(5)covers Americas and Antarctica.vEach part contains particulars of the maritime radio procedures essential to assist vessels requiring pilo

18、ts and/or entering port.Also including is information on vessel traffic services and Port Operations.vThe text is supplemented with many associated diagrams and illustrations showing the key elements of the many individual procedures.IV Admiralty Tide Tables(ATT)vATT are published in four volumes an

19、nually.Volume 1:United Kingdom and Ireland(including European Channel Ports).Volume 2:Europe(excluding United Kingdom and Ireland),Mediterranean Sea and Atlantic Ocean.Volume 3:Indian Ocean and South China Sea(including Tidal Stream Tables).Volume 4:Pacific Ocean(including Tidal Stream Tables).Each

20、volume is divided into three parts.vPart I gives daily predictions of the times and heights of high and low water for a selection of standard ports.In addition,in volumes 3 and 4,part 1a contains daily predictions of times and rates of a number of tidal stream stations.vPart II gives data for predic

21、tions at a much larger number of secondary ports by applying time and height differences to standard port predictions.vPart III lists the principal harmonic constants for all those ports where they are known,for use for prediction by the simplified harmonic method of tidal prediction.In addition,in

22、volumes 2,3 and 4,part IIIa contains similar information for a number of tidal stream stations.vSimplified Harmonic Method(SHM)for windows(DP 560)is a windows-based tidal prediction program using the Simplified Harmonic Method of Prediction.vFollow input of the harmonic constants for the port in que

23、stion,obtainable by the user from either ATT,or NP 160,the program displays graphical predictions of height against time for a period of up to seven consecutive days.vData for the secondary ports vary considerably in completeness and accuracy.In general,where full data are given it can be assumed th

24、at predictions will the normal demands of navigation;where incomplete data are given it is prudent to regard the information obtained as approximate only.vAdmiralty Tide Tables Vol 1 comprises the most comprehensive predictions published for the British Isles,though individual harbour authorities in

25、 some cases publish daily predictions for places which are not Standard Ports in Admiralty Tables.Outside the British Isles it is the general principle to publish only a selection of the Standard Port predictions published in foreign tide tables,and these foreign tables should be consulted where app

26、ropriate.vForeign tide tables are obtainable from the appropriate national hydrographic office,and usually from national agencies at the larger ports.A note of those places for which daily predictions are given in foreign table is include in Part II of all three volumes.vLatest additions and amendme

27、nts to Admiralty Tide Tables are published in annual summary of Admiralty Notices to Mariners.If any amendments affect the early part of the year before the summary has been issued,they are published in a notice issued during the previous November vInformation in ATT on subjects such as tidal levels

28、,harmonic constants,chart datum,etc,is subject to continual revision and information from obsolete edition should never be used.V Tidal Stream AltasesvA series of twenty atlases show diagrammatically the direction and strength of tidal streams in parts NW Europe at hourly intervals.Each diagram is r

29、eferenced to the time of HW at a specified standard port,and a method is included for assessing the rate of the stream depending upon the range of the specific tide in question.vThe data is the same as that given on large scale charts,but the diagrammatic presentation is advantageous when planning,a

30、nd executing,a passage through an area.VI Admiralty Distance Tables vADT are published in three volumes.Volume 1(NP 350(1):Atlantic Ocean,NW Europe,Mediterranean Sea,Caribbean Sea and Gulf of Mexico.Volume 2(NP 350(2);Indian Ocean and part of the Southrern Ocean from South Africa to New Zealand,Red

31、sea,Persian Gulf and Eastern Archipelago（群岛）.Volume 3(NP 350(3):Pacific Ocean and seas bordering it.vThe tables give the shorten navigable distances in international nautical miles between important positions and chief ports of the world.In many cases these distances will differ from those in ocean-passages for the world which,though longer,take advantage of favorable climatic conditions and currents.