宾语从句 (12).ppt

1、英语新课标（RJ）英语新课标（RJ）重点解读专题复习四专题复习四 重点解读重点解读置于动词、介词等词后面起宾语作用的从句叫宾语从句。一、宾语从句的引导词1陈述句作宾语从句时，用that引导，且that可以 _。如：We knew(that)we should learn from each other.我们知道我们应该互相学习。The radio says(that)it will rain tomorrow.收音机报道说明天要下雨 省略英语新课标（RJ）专题复习四专题复习四 重点解读重点解读2一般疑问句作宾语从句时，用引导词_ 或whether。如：Please tell me if/whe

2、ther you have been to America.请告诉我你是否去过美国。I wonder if/whether you have told the news to Li Lei.我想知道你是否已经告诉李雷这个消息了。3特殊疑问句作宾语从句时，用原句的_(what,when,which,where等)引导。如：Do you know what his name is?你知道他叫什么名字吗？if疑问词 英语新课标（RJ）专题复习四专题复习四 重点解读重点解读二、宾语从句的语序 陈述句变为宾语从句，语序不变。一般疑问句和特殊疑问 句变为宾语从句，语序要变为 _ 语序。如：He is an

3、 honest boy.The teacher said.The teacher said(that)he was an honest boy.Does he work hard?I wonder.I wonder if/whether he works hard.When did he leave?I dont know.I dont know when he left.陈述句 英语新课标（RJ）专题复习四专题复习四 重点解读重点解读三、宾语从句的时态1如果主句是现在的时态，从句的时态可根据实际情况而定。如：I have heard(that)he will come back next w

4、eek.我听说他下周回来。2如果主句是过去的某种时态，那么从句的时态一定要用 _ 的某种时态。如：He said(that)there were no classes yesterday.他说昨天没有课。We asked what Jean was doing then.我们问Jean那时正在做什么。注意：如果宾语从句表述的是客观真理、自然现象等时，不管主句是什么时态，从句都要用_。如：He said that light travels much faster than sound.他说光比声音传播得快。过去 一般现在时 英语新课标（RJ）专题复习四专题复习四 专项训练专项训练专项训练.把下

5、列句子改成含有宾语从句的复合句1Mr Smith says，“Jim wasnt here yesterday.”Mr Smith says _.2What does he mean?Do you know?Do you know _？3Can they finish the work?Im not sure.Im not sure _.4Where will they meet?They talked about.They talked about _.5Who has beaten Mike?We wanted to know.We wanted to know _.（that）Jim w

6、asnt there yesterdaywhat he means if/whether they can finish the workwhere they would meetwho had beaten Mike英语新课标（RJ）专题复习四专题复习四 专项训练专项训练.单项选择()1.2012泉州 Pardon?I didnt catch _.I said the book sold very well in our school.A.what you said B.where you would go C.who you talked about()2.Could you tell m

7、e _？More than a month.A.when was YangzhouTaizhou Airport built B.how often you go to YangzhouTaizhou Airport C.how soon will YangzhouTaizhou Airport be built D.how long YangzhouTaizhou Airport has been in serviceA D 英语新课标（RJ）专题复习四专题复习四 专项训练专项训练()3.Could you please tell me _？Theyre over there.A.where

8、 are the restrooms B.where were the restrooms C.where the restrooms are D.where the restrooms were()4.Excuse me,can I interview Mr Miller this afternoon?Wait a moment,please.Let me check _.A.if Mr Miller will be free B.when will Mr Miller have time C.if Mr Miller had an appointment D.when does Mr Mi

9、ller come backC A 英语新课标（RJ）专题复习四专题复习四 专项训练专项训练()5.2012日照 These animals are in danger.We should think _ to protect them.A.what can we do B.what we can do C.how can we do D.how we can do()6.2012江西 I know _ I promised to take you to dinner,but I wont finish working until ten oclock.A.thatB.if C.what D.

10、why()7.I wanted to know _ last weekend.A.what Mary does B.what does Mary do C.what Mary did D.what did Mary do B A C 英语新课标（RJ）专题复习四专题复习四 专项训练专项训练()8.2012宁夏 What did you say just now?I asked you _.A.who is she B.who she is C.who was she D.who she was()9.Could you tell me _？I lost my MP5 player.A.what

11、s the matter with you B.what the matter is with you C.what the matter you is D.what the matter with you are D A 英语新课标（RJ）专题复习四专题复习四 专项训练专项训练()10.2012青海 You speak good English.Could you tell me _？You can learn English by watching Englishlanguage videos.A.how can I improve my English B.how I can impro

12、ve my English C.how could I improved my English D.how I improved my English()11.Do you know _？Sorry,I dont have a watch.A.whose watch this is B.what time it is C.whose watch is this D.what time is itB B 英语新课标（RJ）专题复习四专题复习四 专项训练专项训练()12.2012兰州 Do you know _ Dunhuang with his family?Next week.A.when does Mr Brown visit B.when will Mr Brown visit C.when Mr Brown visits D.when Mr Brown will visit D