高中英语语法一般将来时的被动语态课件.ppt

1、A.主动语态表示主语是动作的主动语态表示主语是动作的 _。B.被动语态表示主语是动作的被动语态表示主语是动作的 _。We planted the tree.The tree was planted by us.执行者执行者承受者承受者(1)不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者 是谁是谁。e.g.Some new computers were stolen last night.一些新电脑在昨晚被盗了。一些新电脑在昨晚被盗了。This book was published in 1981.这本书出版于这本书出版于1981年。年。(不知道电脑是谁偷的不知道电脑是谁偷的)

2、(2)强调动作的承受者强调动作的承受者,而不强调动作的而不强调动作的执行者。执行者。e.g.The window was broken by Mike.窗户是迈克打破的。窗户是迈克打破的。This book was written by him.这本书是他写的。这本书是他写的。Beijing held/hosted the 29th Olympic Games in 2008.The 29th Olympic Games _ in Beijing in 2008.was held/hostedThe government built many new buildings,stadiums an

3、d roads.Many new buildings,stadiums and roads _ by the government.were builtChinese athletes won many gold medals.Many gold medals _ by Chinese athletes.were wonPeople use a knife for cutting things.A knife _ _ for cutting things.The students clean the windows of their classroom twice a month.The wi

4、ndows of their classroom _ _ twice a month.is usedare cleanedWe speak English.主语主语谓语谓语宾语宾语English is spoken by us.主语主语谓语谓语宾语宾语They cleaned the classroom yesterday.The classroom was cleaned by them yesterday.During the next Olympics,more athletes will be admitted as competitors.To avoid any problems,

5、the host city will be asked about who will be in charge of organizing the games.All the events will be advertised ahead of time.So visitors can buy the tickets earlier.The old rules for the athletes will be replaced with new ones.They will finish the work soon.The work will be finished(by them)soon.

6、My father will not punish me for my mistake.I will/shall not be punished by my father for my mistake.1.Wont water be turned into ice when it is below freezing?2.-Will the work be finished at once?-Yes,it will.When will these books be published?Whom will this book be written by?The streets _(light)by

7、 electricity.I _(not invite)totomorrows wedding.will be litwill/shall not be invited_ this house _(sell)by the King?The little girl is so prettythat she _(admire)by all people when she grows up.Will be soldwill be admiredDo you want to get a ticket to watch the Olympics Games in 2012?1.Nobody _(allo

8、w)to enter the stadium without a ticket.2.Children _(not allow)to make a noise and upset the competitors.If they do,they _(take away)from the stadium.Rules for the audience will be allowedwont be allowedwill be taken away3.No animals _(allow)in the stadium.4.Cheating by athletes _ _(not excuse).They

9、 _ (tell)to leave and _ (punish).5.No smoking _(allow),if you are discovered,you _(fine).will be allowedwill not bewill be toldexcusedwill be punishedwill be allowedwill be finedThe problem isnt going to be discussedat the meeting tomorrow.-Are these trees going to be cut down?-Yes,they are.The spor

10、ts meet is not to be held on April10th.-Are new textbooks to be published next week?-No,they arent.Lin Shuhao is coming to your school to direct your basketball team.What will be done in your school?Please try to make some sentences!You can use the Future Passive Voice if necessary.flowersmatchskill

11、sparty 1.The work _ soon.A.will be finished B.has been finished C.will finish D.finishes 2.I _ if I finish the work within one day.A.shall be praised B.would praise C.will praise D.praise3.These films _ until tomorrow morning.A.cant develop B.arent developing C.wont be developed D.wont develop4.Hund

12、reds of jobs _ if the factory closes.A.lose B.will be lost C.are lost D.will lose5.A party is going to _ tonight.Would you like to go with me?Id like to,but I have to look after my sick mother.A.organize B.have been organized C.be organizing D.be organized 6.Stamps _ by people for sending letters.A.use B.using C.used D.are used