高中英语外研版选修7课件:Module-3-Literature-32.pptx
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- 高中英语 外研版 选修 课件 Module Literature 32
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1、Section Grammar一二一、观察各组句子,想一想每组中两个句子的不同,并找出引起这种变化的单词或词组1.a.He had never been so free of worry.b.Never had he been so free of worry.2.a.I only then realised that I was wrong.b.Only then did I realise that I was wrong.答案:Never 答案:Only then 一二3.a.The villagers didnt realise how serious the pollution wa
2、s until all the fish died in the river.b.Not until all the fish died in the river did the villagers realise how serious the pollution was.4.a.She had hardly gone out when a student came to visit her.b.Hardly had she gone out when a student came to visit her.5.a.He seldom goes shopping with his girlf
3、riend.b.Seldom does he go shopping with his girlfriend.答案:Not until 答案:Hardly 答案:Seldom 一二二、观察下列句子,体会强调句的用法。1.It was Jim who/that shot a bear yesterday.2.It was a bear that Jim shot yesterday.3.It was yesterday that Jim shot a bear.归纳:1,2,3句是强调句型。1句强调主语Jim,2句强调宾语 a bear,3句强调时间状语 yesterday。一、倒装句型英语句子
4、的正常语序是主语在前,谓语动词在后,若把谓语动词放在主语之前,则构成倒装句,如果谓语全部放在主语之前,叫完全倒装,如果只把助动词、情态动词或系动词放在主语之前,则构成部分倒装。考点一完全倒装1.here,there,now,then,thus等副词置于句首,谓语动词常为be,come,go,lie,run等。考点延伸考点延伸1)语法填空。There(go)the bell.Then(come)the policemen.Here(be)your coat.goes came is 2.表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首,谓语为表示运动的动词。完成句子。一个小女孩和一只猫冲了出来。rushed
5、 a girl and a cat.一个小男孩站在前面。stood a little boy.Out Ahead 3.为了保持句子结构平衡,常强调表语或状语,使上下文衔接紧密。语法填空。(go)are the days when we used foreign oil.They arrived at a house,in front of which a big tree.注意:以there,here,then,now,so,away,out,in,up,down等开头的句子中,当主语是代词时,一般不用倒装。另外,时态只限于一般现在时或一般过去时。Gone stood 完成句子。他来了。Her
6、e.他们走了。Away.he comes they went 考点二:部分倒装1.否定副词(否定介词短语)如never,hardly,seldom,little,in no time,by no means,rarely,nor,neither,not,not until,nowhere,not only.(but also.),no sooner.(than.)等位于句首时,用部分倒装句型。考点延伸考点延伸完成句子。由于离父母很远,他很少看望他们。Seldom visit his parents because he is far away from them.护士不仅想要提高工资,他们还想
7、要减少工作时间。Not only want a pay increase,they want reduced hours as well.他们一到那儿,就开始抢一袋一袋的盐。Hardly got there when they began to grab bags of salt.does he do the nurses had they 2.so,neither,nor开头的句子,表示前面的情况也适用于另一人或物时,用部分倒装。完成句子。汤姆会说法语,杰克也会说法语。Tom can speak French.So.如果你不去,我也不会去。If you dont go,neither.can
8、 Jack will I 3.only在句首后接状语或状语从句时,要部分倒装。注意:如果句子为主从复合句,则主句倒装,从句不倒装。完成句子。直到那时我们才发现那个人是盲人。Only then realise that the man was blind.只有用这种方法,你才可以解决这个问题。Only in this way solve this problem.只有当你取得内心的安宁以后,你才可以和别人保持良好的关系。Only when you can find peace in your heart keep good relationships with others.did we can
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