人教版七年级下册英语中考必背高频短语汇编.docx

1、人教版七年级下册英语中考必背高频短语汇编Unit 11. sing songs/a song 唱歌2. want to be a singer想成为一名歌手3. go swimming 去游泳4. go for a swim 去游泳5. have a swim 游泳6. have a dance class 有一节舞蹈课7. speak Chinese 讲汉语8. speak to sb. 和某人说话9. join in the game加入游戏10. What club do you want to join? 你想加入什么俱乐部？11. swimming club 游泳社团 12. spo

2、rts club 运动社团13. soccer club足球社团 14. story telling club 讲故事社团15. music club音乐社团 16. art club美术社团17. English club英语社团 18. chess club国际象棋社团 19. tell sb. sth.tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某事20. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事（的情况）21. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事22. tell stories/a story讲故事23. write (a lett

3、er) to sb. 给某人写信24. a great writer 一位伟大的作家25. TV show 电视节目 26. sports show 体育节目 27. talk show 脱口秀28. show sb. sth. show sth. to sb. 给某人看某物29. talk to/with sb. 与某人谈话30. talk about sb./sth. 谈论某人/事31. say sth. to sb. 对某人说某事32. say sth. in+语言 用某种语言说某事33. speak+语言 说某种语言34. speak to sb. 和某人说话35. tell sb.

4、sth.tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某事36. at home 在家里37. make sb./sth.adj. 使某人/某物处于某种状态38. make sb.n. 使某人成为39. make sb. sth.make sth. for sb. 为某人制作某物40. teach sth. 教某事41. teach sb. sth. 教某人某事42. teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事43. teach oneself 自学44. want to be a musician 想成为一名音乐家七下 Unit 245. get up 起床；站起46. dress

5、sb.给某人穿衣服47. get dressed穿上衣服48. be dressed in 穿着49. brush (ones) teeth刷牙50. We must brush our teeth every day. 我们必须每天刷牙。51. take/have a shower 洗淋浴52. go to work 去上班53. at work 在上班54. after work 下班后55. radio station广播电台56. TV station 电视台57. bus station公共汽车站58. at 8 (oclock) 在八点59. at night 在夜晚60. a g

6、roup of. 一组；一群61. half past +整点时间 几点半62. half of. 一半 63. in half 分成两半64. one hour and a half = one and a half hours 一个半小时65. two days and a half =two and a half days 两天半66. A quarter of the students 四分之一的学生67. do (ones) homework 做作业68. run a food store 经营一个食品店69. Have/take a walk/go for a walk 散步70.

7、 either. or.要么要么 71. at times 有时72. some times 几倍73. some time 一段时间74. taste like 尝起来像75. have a(n) . life 过着的生活七下 Unit 376. ride a bike/bikes 骑自行车77. ride a horse 骑马78. hundreds of 数以百计的79. far from 离远80. by bike 骑自行车81. By bus/car/train/ subway/plane乘公共汽车/小汽车/火车/地铁/飞机82. drive ones car to. 开车去83.

8、drive (sb.) tosp名词开车（送某人）去某地84. live on. 以吃为生85. live a/an. life 过着生活86. stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事（指停止一件事，去做另一件事）87. stop doing sth. 停止做某事（指停止正在做的事）88. between and 在和之间89. by boat 乘船90. be in the same boat 同舟共济91. go on a ropeway 乘索道；滑铁索92. be afraid of sb./sth. 害怕某人/某物93. be afraid to do sth. 害怕/不敢做某

9、事94. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事95. be afraid+ (that) 从句 恐怕96. be like 像97. look like 看起来像98. leave+地点 离开某地99. leave for+地点 动身去某地100. leave A（出发地） for B（目的地） 离开A地前往B地101. dream of / about 梦想；梦见102. come true 实现；成为现实103. tell the truth 说实话七下 Unit 4104. class/family/traffic rules班规/家规/交通规则105. follo

10、w the rules 遵守规则106. arrive in大地点（如国家、城市等）107. arrive at小地点（如村庄、车站等）108. get to 到达（后接地点名词）。若其后接地点副词，则省略介词 to。109. Get to school到校110. listen to music听音乐111. fight with 与打架/战斗112. fight for 为而战斗113. have a fight (with.) （和）打架114. wear a hat戴帽子115. Its important for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说是重要的。116. br

11、ing sth./sb. to sp. 把某物/某人带到某地117. do the dishes = wash the dishes 清洗餐具118. look very dirty看起来很脏119. noise n.噪音noisy adj.吵闹的noisily adv.吵闹地120. relax v.放松；休息relaxed adj.放松的；自在的relaxing adj.轻松的；121. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格122. be strict about sth 对某事要求严格123. remember to do sth. 记得要做某事 （说明事情还没有做）12

12、4. remember doing sth.记得做过某事（说明事情已经做了）125. follow the rules 遵守规则126. I cant follow you. 我不能理解你127. good luck 好运128. bad luck 不好的运气129. keep宾语宾语补足语 使保持某种状态130. learn to do sth. 学习做某事131. learn from向学习132. learn about学习；了解七下 Unit 51. in the zoo在动物园2. a kind of. 一种3. all kinds of.各种各样的4. different kind

13、s of.不同种类的5. Kind of 稍微；有点6. Asia 亚洲 Europe 欧洲 Africa 非洲Oceania 大洋洲 Antarctica 南极洲North America 北美洲 South America 南美洲7. go to sleep 睡觉8. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好 9. be friendly with. 和关系好10. save ones life挽救某人的生命11. save water 节省；节约12. a symbol of 的象征13. forget to do sth.忘记要做某事（事情还未做）14. forget doin

14、g sth.忘记做过某事（事情已经做了）15. water the vegetables 给蔬菜浇水16. be in (great) danger 处于（极大）危险之中17. be out of danger 脱离危险18. Sit down 坐下19. go over 复习；检查 20. get over 克服21. come over 过来；顺便拜访 22. over there 那边；那儿23. over and over 反复地 24. all over 到处；处处七下 Unit 61. read a newspaper /newspapers看报纸2. in the newspap

15、er 在报纸上(强调报纸上的内容)3. on the newspaper 在报纸上面(强调方位)4. use sth. 使用某物5. use sth. to do sth. = use sth. for (doing) sth. 使用某物做某事6. make soup 做汤7. have/eat soup 喝汤8. wash the dishes=do the dishes 洗餐具9. see/watch a movie 看电影10. go to the movies 去电影院11. just now 刚才12. just then 就在那时13. drink tea 喝茶14. a cup

16、of tea 一杯茶15. green tea 绿茶16. black tea 红茶17. shop for sth. 购买某物 18. go shopping 去购物19. do the/some shopping 去购物 20. shopping list购物清单21. shopping center 购物中心22. learn. from. 向学习 23. learn to do sth. 学会做某事24. Two Americans 两个美国人25. other+复数名词（另外的，其他的）表示泛指。26. the other+单数名词（两者中的）另一个，表示特指。27. the oth

17、er+复数名词（其余的 ）特指某范围内剩余的全部。28. the young 年轻人29. wish sb. sth. 祝愿某人某事30. wish to do sth. 希望做某事31. wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事32. wish+(that)从句 希望33. Best wishes to you!34. delicious chicken soup 新鲜的鸡肉汤七下 Unit 71. a light/heavy rain 一场小/大雨2. the rains 雨季3. weather report天气预报4. cook sb. sth. = cook sth.

18、for sb. 为某人烹饪5. be bad for 对有害6. be good for 对有益 7. take a message (for sb.)8. （给某人）捎口信9. leave a message 留口信10. send sb. a message = send a message to sb. 给某人发信息11. think back 回想 12. get back 取回；返回13. bring back 恢复14. come back 回来15. take back 收回 16. go back 回去 17. give back 归还 18. look back 回顾19.

19、have problems (in) doing sth.做某事有困难20. again and again再三地；反复地21. once again 再一次22. over and over again 多次反复地23. have a cold 感冒24. pay a visit to. 参观25. sit down 坐下26. some apple juice 一些苹果汁27. as soon as 一就28. on (a) vacation 度假 29. take a vacation去度假30. go skating 去滑冰31. make snowman堆雪人七下 Unit 81.

20、post office 邮局2. post sb. sth. 给某人邮寄某物3. in hospital 生病住院 4. in the/a hospital 在医院里(可能是在医院里工作，也可能是到医院看望病人。)5. pay phone 付费电话6. pay for sth. 为付费7. pay. for sth. 付买某物8. across from 在对面9. turn right/left 向右/左转10. turn to page 35翻到35页11. on ones right 在某人的右边12. on the right (of.) 在（的）右边13. turn right/le

21、ft at the + 序数词 + crossing = take the + 序数词+ crossing on the right/left 在第个十字路口向右/左转14. in the neighborhood = near here 在附近15. in the neighborhood of. 在的附近16. Sb. spend(s)+时间/金钱+(in) doing sth.17. Sb. spend(s)+时间/金钱+on sth. 某人花费时间/金钱做某事18. Sb. pay(s)+金钱+for sth. 某人为付多少钱 19. It takes sb.+时间+to do sth

22、. 做某事花费某人多长时间20. climb up/down 爬上/下七下 Unit 91. (be) of medium height 中等身高 2. in height 在高度上3. Whats ones height? /Whats the height of.? / How tall is.? 询问某人的身高或某物的高度。4. may be可能是， 情态动词+be5. maybe或许；可能，副词，在句中作状语6. a pair of glasses 一副眼镜7. two days later 两天后 8. half an hour later 半个小时后9. later on 后来；以

23、后10. face to face 面对面 11. make a face/make faces 做鬼脸12. put sth.+介词短语/地点副词把某物放在某地 13. put her schoolbag on the sofa14. the way (to) . 去的路 15. on ones way (to) 在某人去的路上16. all the way 一直；一路上 17. by the way 顺便说一下18. in the way妨碍；挡道 19. lose ones way 迷路20. describe sb./sth. to sb. 向某人描述某人/某物21. a pair o

24、f jeans 一条牛仔裤七下 Unit 101. chicken noodles 鸡肉面2. take ones order点菜3. one/a bowl of. 一碗4. a piece of meat 一块/片肉5. the answer to. 的答案6. be different from 与不同7. at the age of 在岁时8. blow out 吹灭9. be lucky to do sth. 有幸做某事10. get popular 受欢迎；流行11. be popular with.受到的欢迎12. Good idea!/Thats a good idea! 好主意

25、！13. I have no idea. 我不知道七下 U 111. milk a cow给奶牛挤奶2. feed sth. to sb./sth. 把某物喂给某人/某物3. feed on 以为食；以为生4. feed sb./sth. on/with sth. 用某物喂某人/某物5. quite a lot 许多 6. quite a lot of. 许多.7. quite a/an+形容词+单数名词 = a very+形容词+单数名词。8. grow up 长大；成熟；9. on a/the farm 在农场里10. pick up 捡起；接电话；（开车）接人11. be excelle

26、nt in 在方面极好12. in the countryside 在农村13. worry about 为担心14. be worried about 为担心15. fire station 消防站 16. be on fire 着火 17. catch fire 着火18. put out the fire 灭火 19. make a fire 生火20. hear of/about 听说21. hear from 接到（某人的）信、电话等七下 Unit 121. go camping 去野营 2. camp out 野营；露营3. summer/winter camp夏/冬令营4. on

27、 the beach在海滩上5. many sheep 很多羊6. be tired of对厌烦7. stay in 待在室内；不外出 8. stay out 待在户外9. stay away from 离开；不接近10. shout at. 冲大声叫嚷11. fly kites/a kite放风筝12. fly to. 乘飞机去13. get a surprise 吃惊14. in/with surprise 吃惊地15. to ones surprise使某人惊讶的是16. be scared of (doing) sth. 害怕（做）某事 17. be scared to do sth. 害怕做某事18. move to. 搬到19. start doing/to do sth. 开始做某事 20. start with以开始21. high jump 跳高 long jump 跳远22. wake up 醒来第 15 页 共 15 页