福建省福州市福清市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题.docx

1、福建省福州市福清市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题 一、听录音选图片1ABC2ABC3ABC4ABC5ABC二、听短对话选答案6What did Jane use to do during summer vacations? AWatch TV at home.BGo swimming.CGo to the cinema.7What does Jimmy advise Judy to do? ATo do more sports.BTo study hard.CTo go to bed earlier.8How does Alice like the movie? AMoving

2、.BBoring.CInteresting.9When will David come back? AAt 9:30.BAt 9:45.CAt 10:00.三、听长对话选答案听对话，回答以下各小题。10Whats the weather like?ASunny.BWindy.CSnowy.11What did the man want the woman to do for him?ATake him home.BTake him to the hospital.CPhone his father to come.听对话，回答以下各小题。12Why did so many people los

3、e their homes?ABecause there was a big flood.BBecause there was a big earthquake.CBecause there was a big fire.13Why will the meeting be held this afternoon?ATo collect clothes.BTo collect money.CTo call on more people to help.听对话，回答以下各小题。14What was Mike doing at 8 this morning?AHe was shopping in t

4、he supermarket.BHe was shopping online.CHe was waiting for a phone call.15What does Linda think of shopping online?AIts a waste of money.BIts fast and easy.CShe will have a try next time.四、听短文填表根据所听到的内容及要求完成表格，每空一词。（独白读三遍）What should we do if a fire happens?Call _16_ for help.Run out from the stairs

5、 instead of using the _17_.Dont try to jump out from the window if you are on the _18_ floor or above (在上面).Keep your head down and _19_ your mouth with a wet towel (毛巾).If there is no way to go out, you have to stay in the room with a _20_. 五、单项选择21Did you visit the West Lake in Hangzhou last summe

6、r?Yes. And I will go there for _ second visit next spring.AtheB/Ca22Uncle Lee likes to work in a room with the windows _ to let the fresh air in.AclosedBopenCclean23What a pity! The poor girl had to make money _ such a cold winter morning. It really is! The girls at her age should study in the warm

7、class.AatBinCon24Taiwan and the mainland have a lot in common (相同). They _ a lot of history and culture.AshareBfindCfeel25Mr. Li, must I do it now?一No, you _. We still have another two days.AmustntBcantCneednt26Some animals are _, and we must do something to protect them.Ain dangerBin timeCin fact27

8、Look! Its _ high for us _ get the kite in the tree. Right. I think we need a ladder (梯子).Aso; thatBso; toCtoo; to28In order to keep healthy, you should eat _ fast food, more fresh vegetables and take enough exercise.AfewerBlessCmore29Betty has a beautiful _. She wants to be a singer in the future.Av

9、oiceBideaClook30If you want to know more information, _ on the Internet.Aput it upBwake it upClook it up31Mom, when will you take me to the zoo?Soon. _ this weekend. Im not sure.AMaybeBCertainlyCOnly32I went to your home yesterday afternoon, but nobody was in.Sorry, we _ basketball in the gym at tha

10、t time.AplayedBwill playCwere playing33He felt tired, so he stopped _ a rest under the tree.AhavingBhaveCto have34Where is my watch? I cant find it.Dont worry. It must be _ in your room.AnowhereBsomewhereCeverywhere35Are you sure you can do well in todays test, Frank?_. Ive got everything ready.AI d

11、ont agreeBIm afraid notCI think so六、完形填空Now, some new apps are getting more and more helpful like smart phones. _36_, it is really difficult for people to make apps. They need lots of knowledge. But some middle school students are inventing apps _37_. Shanghai held an app competition（比赛）for middle s

12、chool students. Many students from around China _38_ their inventions at the competition.Zhang Shaolin, a student from WFLMS, invented an app called Health Helper. His app is very _39_. It tells people when and how to do exercise every day. _40_ using the app, people can exercise on time.Zhang Jiche

13、n is a student in Grade Nine from Beijing. The air in Beijing is often terrible, so he invented an app that can _41_ us PM2.5. In this way, he can know _42_ the air is bad or not by his phone before he goes out.“It is not _43_ to make an app. You have to be really careful and patient（耐心的）. Sometimes

14、 you have to try again and again, _44_ I enjoy doing it.” said Zhang Yuqi, _45_ student from WFLMS.What kind of app do you want to make? You may try to make one, too.36ABy chanceBIn factCInstead37AourselvesByourselvesCthemselves38AshowedBprotectedCchanged39AusefulBbeautifulCserious40AInBOnCBy41Atell

15、BsayCspeak42AifBwhetherChow43AeasyBdifficultCpossible44AsoBbecauseCbut45Athe otherBanotherCother七、阅读单选Notebooks on Sale!Brand: Thinkpad, DellLenove and so on. Prices: $200$330 Time: 8:00 a.m.9:00 p.m. every dayCall 7355985 at Mr. White.Cook WantedAge: 1830Place: Merline StreetTime: 9:00 a.m.6:00 p.m

16、. (except Sat.&Sun.)Call 7335988 at Ms. Smart.The Lego Movie 2: The Second Part USA A wonderful movie at New Line Cinema Ticket Price: 5 dollars for an adult (成年人); Half price for a kid under 12Time: 7:00 a.m.8:40 p.m. Dates: April 5thApril 8thWant to Be Thin?Jacks Club can help you.And you can

17、play basketball, baseball and met many new friends. Everyone is welcomed.There are six clubs in each big city. Tel: 897338546What can we buy from Mr. Whites store?AToys.BComputers.CClothes.DBooks.47A 21-year-old man can call 7335988 to ask something about _.AnotebooksBjobsCdishesDrestaurants48If Tom

18、 wants to see the movie with his son (9-year-old), how much should they spend?A5 dollars.B6 dollars.C7.5 dollars.D10 dollars.49What can Jacks Club help you to do?ATo become thin.BTo become Jacks friend.CTo become a baseball player.DTo become a basketball player.50You may see the posters in a _.Anove

19、lBstory bookCnewspaperDpoem collectionMaking Shadow Plays (皮影戏) on the wall is a great play. You need a light, hands and good ideas for a good show. Shadow Plays have been a play for hundreds of years in China.People said Shadow Plays were from a story. In about 141 BC the great Emperor Wu (汉武帝) of

20、the Han dynasty in China started his country. He was great and did a lot for his country. But then his favorite woman died. It made him very sad. He wanted her to be back, so he asked his officials (官员) to bring the woman back to life! Of course, this was not possible, but they had to find something

21、 to help him feel better.The officials decided to make a model of the woman. They used donkey leather (皮革) to make her shape and dressed it nice clothes. Then they used a light to cast (投射) the shadow onto a wall when it moved. This moving model was the lost woman. The Shadow Plays made the emperor

22、happy and a new entertainment (娱乐) was born.51If you want to make good Shadow Plays on the wall, what will you need?Aclothes, a wallBa light, clothesCa light, hands, clothesDa light, hands, good ideas52Which is TRUE about the great Emperor Wu in China?AHe was poor but helpful.BHe couldnt make his co

23、untry better.CHe was the last to make Shadow Plays.DHe was unhappy when his favorite woman died.53What does the underlined word “this” refer to?AHe wanted the woman to be back.BHe wanted to go with his woman.CHe wanted to make a model for his woman.DHe wanted to bring clothes for his woman.54Which i

24、s the right order of the story?He wanted to bring his woman back to life.The officials used the Shadow Plays to make the emperor happy.The great Emperor Wu started his country.His favorite woman died.ABCD55The passage is mainly about _.Awho made Shadow PlaysBhow Shadow Plays came into beingCwhen Sha

25、dow Plays were bornDwhy Shadow Plays were popularDo you know mukbang? It is about the eating shows in front of the camera on the Internet. In the shows, mukbangers eat food and sometimes talk to people who watch their videos.The eating shows started in South Korea in around 2010 and there are many v

26、iewers (观看者) from all over the world. Why did mukbang start in this country?Actually, South Korea has the culture of eating together. But nowadays, eating alone is quite usual in the country. Watching mukbang can be a way to have someone to eat with. People can chat with others when they are at home

27、 alone.However, mukbang has its dark sides. The way mukbangers eat food in some shows isnt healthy. These bad eating habits can bring serious health problems. Whats worse, some mukbangers prepare a lot of food but throw away much food during the show or after the show. These mukbangers waste (浪费) a

28、lot of food.Now, many people criticize such shows. Food waste is a serious problem around the world, and there are lots of people who still dont have enough food to eat. Our country does a lot of things to solve the problem and asks short video platforms (平台), such as Tiktok and Kuaishou, to take ac

29、tion.56If we watch mukbang videos, we may probably see _Asomeone telling storiesBsomeone having foodCsomeone cooking a mealDsomeone selling things57Which of the following is TRUE according to the second paragraph?AMukbang appeared 10 years ago.BVery few people in South Korea eat on their own.CPeople

30、 only in South Korea like watching mukbang.DWatching mukbang makes viewers feel they arent eating alone.58What dark sides of mukbang are mentioned?Mukbangers may show unhealthy eating habits to the viewers.Some mukbangers dont eat all the food they prepare and throw much away. Some mukbangers dont h

31、ave enough food to eat.ABCD59What does the underlined word “criticize” mean in Chinese?A表扬B报道C批评D期待60From the last paragraph, we learn that _.ATiktok and Kuaishou help to waste foodBour country does nothing to solve food wasteCsome mukbangers prepare too much food to eatDshort video platforms should

32、 help to solve the problem of food wasteLook closely at your hands are they clean? It doesnt matter how many times you wash your hands, tiny microbes (微生物) still stay on them. But dont worry most microbes dont harm you.Now, scientists say the microbes that live on our hands may be used in a surprisi

33、ng way: fighting crime (犯罪). According to a report, microbes may be used to identify (识别) the criminal, just like fingerprints.Everyone has his own set of microbes on hands. That is to say, if you and your best friend compare (比较) all the microbes on the hands, they look different. Some microbes onl

34、y show up on your hands while others only live on your friends hands.When you work on a computer, you leave the microbes on the keyboard. The scientists can easily tell the owner of the keyboard by looking at the microbes on it. Even you dont leave your fingerprints behind, your microbes may give yo

35、u away.Noah Fierer, a scientist says, “A fingerprint can be cleaned, but microbes cant.” He says that scientists have a lot more work to do before the microbes are used as a useful tool.61According to the text, _ may be used to identify the criminal.Afingerprints and scientists handsBscientists hand

36、s and microbesCmicrobes and keyboardsDfingerprints and microbes on the hands62Which is TRUE according to paragraph 3?AOur hands look the same.BWe have our own sets of microbes.CWe should compare hands often.DThe microbes will make the keyboard dirty.63When you work on a computer, the microbes _.Awil

37、l disappearBalso stay on the keyboardCwill do harm to youDjust stay on your hands64From Noah Fierers words, we know that _.Aunlike fingerprints, microbes cant be cleanedBmicrobes can be found on everyones handsCthe microbes are used as a useful tool nowDfingerprints are no longer useful in fighting

38、crime65Whats the best title for the text?AThe Fingerprints and the MicrobesBEveryone Has MicrobesCThe Microbes May Help Catch CriminalsDFingerprints May Help Catch Criminals八、阅读还原5选5阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，意思完整。In 1971, a plane crashed（坠毁）in the Amazon jungle（丛林）in Peru. _66_ When

39、 the plane crashed, Juliane fell through the trees and landed on the ground. She did not wake up for a day. _67_ But she could walk. She stood up and started to look for help. Soon Juliane found that she was by herself in the jungle. She needed to find her way to a town or village, but how could she

40、 do that?_68_ Her parents were scientists. They studied the jungle in Peru, and Juliane grew up there. She knew that the most important thing was to find fresh water. When Juliane found a river, she followed it because there were often villages near a river. _69_ She often had to walk or swim throug

41、h dangerous water full of crocodiles.Planes were looking for people who were still alive（活着）after the accident. _70_ Two days later, Juliane walked out of the jungle, hungry and very tired, but alive.AShe walked for days.BAfter ten days, they decided to give up.CLuckily, Juliane knew something about

42、 the jungle.DAll people died except a young girl called Juliane.EWhen she woke up, she had a terrible headache and a bad cut on her arm.九、根据情景写句子71对方打电话找你妈妈，你叫她稍加等待，你会对她说：(情景交际)_72你觉得电影最好的我们很一般，可以这样说：（情景交际）I think _73你想知道 Jack 在空闲时间经常做什么，可以这样问他：（情景交际）_, Jack?74当朋友问你喜欢哪种音乐类型时，你一时很难表达，你这样可以说：（情景交际）_75

43、得知“水稻之父”袁隆平院士去世的消息时，你会这样叹惜: (情景交际)_ news!十、根据图画及所给单词写出句子根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。76make, laugh, often_77when, ring, yesterday_78protectfrom_79much, fat_80 there be, tomorrow_十一、短文综合填空阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Tomorrow is Garfields birthday. He first appeared in _81_

44、 comic strip（连载漫画）on June 19, 1978. Garfield is famous _82_ a cartoon character（卡通人物）. Lots of Garfield books have been turned into 26 languages. Garfield products are _83_ /ppjl(r)/ in many countries.Jim Davis is Garfields creator（创作者）. Jim was born in 1945 in Indiana. He grew up _84_ (happy) on a farm where his dad kept cows and _85_ (sheep). Jim and his brother Dave helped with the farm work