山东省济宁市梁山县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试题.docx

1、山东省济宁市梁山县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试题一、听录音选图片1What is Li Juns favorite story? ABC2What can Jack do? ABC3Where is Nick? ABC4What was Tinas old house like? ABC二、听短对话选答案5Does Tom like the story Yu Gong Moves a Mountain? AYes, he does.BNo, he doesnt.CWe dont know.6What does Miss Yang think of the village? AI

2、t is beautiful and rich.BIt is peaceful but boring.CIt is peaceful but poor.7Why doesnt Jenny want to borrow Little Women? ABecause she isnt interested in it.BBecause she has already read it twice.CBecause she has a lot of homework to do.8What did the boy do today? AHe fed hens.BHe called his grandm

3、a.CHe bought some hens.三、听长对话选答案听对话，回答以下各小题。9What does the boy think of Pingyao?AA beautiful place.BA big place.CA small place.10How long have the womans family lived in Beijing?A5 years.B10 years.C15 years.11How often does the woman go back to her hometown?AOnce every year.BTwice every year.CThree

4、times every year.听对话，回答以下各小题。12What does Judy think of the story?ABoring.BInteresting.CRelaxing.13What did Cinderella have to do day and night?AHide her shoes.BDo the chores.CGo to the party with her stepsisters.14Why cant Alex borrow the book tomorrow?ABecause he will do his homework tomorrow.BBeca

5、use he will go to a party tomorrow.CBecause the library is not open tomorrow.15When will Bob borrow the book?ANext Sunday.BNext Monday.CNext Tuesday.四、阅读单选Many kids help their parents with chores, such as doing the dishes, cleaning the living room and taking out the rubbish. And some kids get money

6、or other rewards (奖赏) such as more computer time by doing chores.But some people do not think that kids should get rewards by doing chores. Susie Walton, an expert, believes that by rewarding kids, parents are sending a message that work isnt important unless you can get something. “Running any kind

7、 of family is a team work,” Walton says. “A home is a living place for everyone in the family. Its important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities in the house.”Other people believe that getting money or other rewards makes kids do chores happily and it also teaches them real world lesso

8、ns about what we need to do to make money. There are also new apps. With the Chore-Monster app, kids can get points and online gifts by doing chores. Kids can change them into real life rewards either online or in the real world. “We hope kids can do more chores so they can get more rewards,” one ma

9、n says.What do you think? Should kids get rewards for doing chores? Or should kids help do chores without getting anything?Write a 200-word reply and send it to us. The last day for reply is May10th. If you want to read more ideas about this topic, you can click here.16Susie Walton agrees that _.Aki

10、ds should do more chores than parentsBkids shouldnt get rewards by doing choresCkids should do chores as young as possible parentsDshould make their kids do more chores17How does the Chore-Monster app help parents?ABy teaching kids to do chores.BBy telling parents good ways.CBy telling parents how t

11、o change.DBy making kids like doing chores.18You can send your reply on _.AJuly 24thBJune 28thCMay 18thDApril 23rdThe Palace MuseumLocation: Beijing, ChinaAttraction: It is the most famous place of interest in China. In the old days, it was the palace for emperors.Ticket price: 60 yuan for adults, 2

12、0 yuan for studentsThe Louvre Museum(卢浮宫博物馆)Location: Paris, FranceAttraction: It has nearly 35,000 works of art, including Mona Lisa and Venus. The Louvre was once the home of emperors of France.Ticket price: 15 euros (欧元) for adults, free for studentsThe Metropolitan Museum of Art(大都会艺术博物馆)Locatio

13、n: New York, the USAAttraction: It is one of the worlds largest museums. It has a large collection of American art.Ticket price: 25 dollars for adults, 12 dollars for students, free for children under 12The V & A Museum of ChildhoodLocation: London, the UKAttraction: It is famous for its collect

14、ions, such as teddy bears, dolls, dollhouses, model trains and so on.Ticket price: Free19Which museums were both homes of emperors in the old days?AThe Palace Museum and the Louvre Museum.BThe Palace Museum and the Metropolitan Museum of Art.CThe Louvre Museum and the V & A Museum of Childhood.D

15、The V & A Museum of Childhood and the Metropolitan Museum of Art.20Cathy wants to take her 13-year-old son to the Metropolitan Museum of Art, so she needs to pay _.A12 dollarsB25 dollarsC37 dollarsD50 dollars21What is best place for children who love dolls to visit ?Athe Palace Museum.Bthe Louvr

16、e Museum.Cthe Metropolitan Museum of Art.Dthe V & A Museum of Childhood.22Which of the following is NOT true?AThe Metropolitan Museum of Art is in New York.BThe Palace Museum is free for students.CWe can see the famous painting Mona Lisa in the Louvre Museum.DThe V & A Museum of Childhood is

17、 free.Have you ever complained why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you? Are your studies sometimes not successful? Well, friends, cheer up and smile all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, youll find that the whole world smiles to you.While in school, sometime

18、s you are tired of your lessons, but have you ever noticed the happy smile on your teachers face when you did a good job?It is a fine day. Just before you want to go out, it suddenly starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start complaining about the weather. But dear friends, why dont you

19、 sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature offers you? And with the timely (及时的) rain, crops in the fields (田野) will grow better and better and farmers will have a good harvest.Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, sometimes failure cant be avoided. I think failure

20、 is not terrible, and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up hope. When we face failure, we must be confident in ourselves, draw a useful lesson from it and try our best to finish what we have decided to do. As a popular saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success. Attitudes (

21、态度) decide everything”. With an optimistic (乐观的) attitude, life is easy and pleasant.Lets smile to whatever we meet and the whole world will smile to us.23According to the passage, in school, _.Athe students like their lessonsBthe teachers are tired of their workCthe teachers dont like their teachin

22、gDthe teachers will be happy if the students do good jobs24If there is a timely rain, _.Ayou can listen to a concert that the nature offers youBfarmers cant have a good harvestCcrops in the fields wont grow betterDyou want to go out25When we face failure, we _.Ashould give up hopeBshould be afraid o

23、f itCmust be confident in ourselvesDshouldnt do it any more26The best title of the passage is _.AFailure is the mother of successBComplaining about lifeCSmile and the world smiles to youDIt is very hard to succeedAfter wandering around in the city for a long time, Tom finally found himself standing

24、in front of the palace. He looked through its golden gate, hoping to take a look at a real prince.There were some guards standing at both sides of the gate. Tom, dressed badly, was moving nervously past them when he suddenly caught sight of a well-dressed boy who was followed by several servants. He

25、 was no doubt the prince!Tom was excited. He wanted to get close to the prince and have a good look at him. However, a guard saw him and stopped him rudely.The young prince, whose name was Edward, was angry with the guard for his rudeness. He asked the guard to open the gate and took Tom to his room

26、 in the palace.The two boys became good friends. They even exchanged their clothes after Tom told Edward that he had dreamt about dressing like a prince. As they stood side by side in front of a great mirror, they were surprised to find that they looked almost like twins!The two boys were in each ot

27、hers clothes when Edward suddenly noticed a bruise (瘀伤) on Toms hand. He soon realized that it was caused by the guard who had stopped Tom rudely. In a moment, the young prince ran out of the room. He decided to punish the guard.However, the guard didnt realize that the prince was in Toms old worn c

28、lothes. He hit Edward heavily on the ear and threw him out of the palace.27Why did Tom look through the gate of the palace?ATo talk with the guard.BTo ask for a place to live in.CTo play in the palaceDTo have a look at a real prince.28How did Tom feel while moving past the guards?AProud.BExcited.CNe

29、rvous.DSad.29Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AEdward was kind, caring and friendly.BEdward and Tom were twin brothers.CEdward was tired of living in the palace.DEdward was not thrown out of the palace.30We can infer (推断) from the passage that _.Anever judge people by their lo

30、oksBtwo heads are better than oneCblood is thicker than waterDTom was a bad boy五、听短文填表录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，根据所听内容填写下面表格（每空一词）。Something about Mount TaiIn the past, it had _31_ names. It is just about _32_ meters high. People call Mount Tai a nature _33_. We can see a lot of _34_ and famous buildings here

31、. The tall hills, green trees, beautiful _35_ and the sunrise will stop your steps from leaving. 六、根据首字母填空36This square hole is 3 meters deep, 2 meters w_.37I get up at 6 oclock in o_ to get to school on time.38Jack has c_ three hundred Chinese stamps.39We were c_ surprised at the bad news.七、根据汉语及首字

32、母填空40When were in bad conditions, we should p_ (保护) ourselves from the harm.八、根据汉语提示填空41Lucy can speak a little _ (法语), and she also likes that country.九、根据汉语及首字母填空42With the d_ (发展) of science, we can enjoy life better.十、根据汉语提示填空43Pop music is very popular _ (在其中) young people.十一、语法填空阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入

33、1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China is _44_ (far) place I 2 ever _45_ (travel) to. Last summer I went there with my mom. We were guests for a month at Heilongjiang University in Harbin. Harbin is _46_ the northeast part of China. The city has a large populationover 10 million people live there! It is _47_ (lar

34、ge) than that of any city in my country, America.Our host family regarded us _48_ their family. They took us _49_ (visit) many places, such as temples (庙宇) and museums. I also spent some time with kids of my own age. They were 12 years old, too. They began to learn English at _50_ (a/an) early age a

35、nd would like to practice it with me.Though communication was sometimes a problem, it never _51_ (stop) us from becoming friends.On the way home, Mom asked me what my favorite part of the trip was. I said it was the Chinese food I tried. There were so many kinds of Chinese dishes, all of which were

36、delicious!For me, China is not that far away anymore and _52_ (it) people and culture are not strange anymore. I stay in touch (保持联系) with the friends I made in China through WeChat. New technology like this _53_ (bring) the world closer together.十二、短文选词填空根据短文内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。such,be

37、tter,everything,nothing,thanked,perfectly,best,surprise, excitingAt the beginning of the new school year, every child was given a job. It was the most _54_ thing for the children in class. As some jobs were more interesting than others, the children hoped to get one of the best. Rita was a kind and

38、quiet girl. Last year she got the best job to look after the class dog. She did it _55_. This year each child got one of the normal jobs, _56_ as preparing the books for the lessons, cleaning the blackboard and looking after one of the pets. But to Ritas _57_ , her job was very different. She was gi

39、ven a little box with some sand and one ant. Although the teacher explained that this ant was very special, Rita could not help feeling disappointed.“I will turn this little task into something great,” Rita said to herself. She started to study _58_ about the little ant, gave it the best food and ma

40、de the box perfect. In the end the ant grew much bigger. One day, the teacher said that Ritas class had been chosen to go to the tropical (热带的) rainforest with Doctor Martinez to study all kinds of insects in summer, because the class had cared for the little ant _59_ .The class was full of joy. Eve

41、ryone _60_ Rita for her good job. Children learned that even the smallest task could make a big difference.十三、多任务混合阅读阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。Sometimes the greatest things are invented by mistake. The greatest mistake of all time could be those delicious snacks in your corner drugstore.One day, a woman was

42、making chocolate cookies. When she ran out of chocolate powder (粉), she took out a chocolate bar (棒，条) and broke it into little pieces. She added the pieces to her cookie dough (面团) and baked (烘焙) it. She thought that the chocolate would (1) melt in the oven and make chocolate cookies. Far from melt

43、ing, the pieces of chocolate stayed hard. When she took them out of the oven, she had chocolate chip cookies!Another accidental invention was made by Frank Epperson, an eleven-year-old boy. In 1905, Frank sat outside on a winter evening, mixing up a big jug (罐子) of powdered soda pop. Frank accidenta

44、lly left the jug out during the night. When he went outside the next morning, he found the mixture in the jug frozen (冻僵) with the mixing stick stuck in the middle. Frank pulled out the frozen pop and tasted it. It was delicious! Frank started selling Epperson Icicles for 5 cents each. He later chan

45、ged the name to (2) Popsicles. So, the next time you drop your hamburger into your ice cream or your cooked potatoes into your chicken soup, dont worry! Some of the most delicious foods in the world were invented that way!61根据短文，写出划线单词melt的意思。_62When were Popsicles invented?_.63How much was Franks E

46、pperson Icicle?_.64请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 _。65请从文章中找出能够概括本文主旨大意的一个句子。_.十四、电子邮件66假如你是李华，暑假将至，你们学校将要组织到新加坡的夏令营。你从未去过新加坡，对这个夏令营很感兴趣，你想要参加。请你根据以下要点提示，给你的班主任写一封电子邮件申请参加。要点：1. 谈一下自己对新加坡夏令营的看法。 2. 夏令营期间，能够用英语和他人交流，这将可以大大提高英语水平，同时可以了解新加坡的文化；3. 在新加坡有一个夜间动物园，在晚上可以看到很多的动物，比如：狮子、老虎或者狐狸；在新加坡还可以吃到许多中国食物，比如：面条、米饭或者水饺，另外还可以在新加坡找到印度食物、西餐或者日料，这些食物都非常美味。 要求：词数80左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；不要逐字翻译，注意表达流畅。参考词汇：Singapore 新加坡；Night Safari 夜间动物园。Dear headteacher, I lear