河南省郑州市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题.docx

1、河南省郑州市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、阅读单选阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求做题。Name: The Battle at Lake ChangjinKind: War MovieRelease(发行) Time: September 30, 2021Contents: It comes from a real war, in which the Chinese soldiers fight to the death with the enemy in ice and snow in order to protect their home

2、s and defend their country. In the face of many difficulties, they are brave and not afraid of sacrifice(牺牲) . Cinemas&& Tickets: Jackie Chen Cinema: ￥40 for eachOscar International Cinema: ￥30 for eachHengdian Cinema: ￥35 ( buy two and get free drinks) Wanda Cinema: ￥40 ( ￥55 for IMAX s

3、ervice) Other Service: Book tickets on Meituan App on weekends, you can get 10% off for each. Name: DuneKind: Action MovieRelease Time: October 22nd, 2021Contents: It tells the story of a dukes family and army, who are killed on a desert planet called Arrakis. The dukes son then starts his own adven

4、ture(历险) with his mother. Cinemas& Tickets: Jackie Chen Cinema: ￥30 for each (free popcorn just for VIPs) Happy International Cinema: ￥25 for each ( get free parking) Hengdian Cinema: ￥30 (buy two and get free drinks) Other Service: Have a chance to get a poster of the movie. Name: The legen

5、d of Sealed BookKind: Chinese CartoonRelease Time: November 5th, 2021Contents: This cartoon movie first came out in 1983. It was upgraded(升级) to 4K this year. The hero, Dansheng powers to help common people. The features(特点) of it are traditional Chinese styles. Cinemas& TicketsJackie Chen C

6、inema: ￥32 for eachOscar International Cinema: ￥25 for eachHengdian Cinema: ￥23 (buy two and get free drinks) Wanda Cinema:￥30 (buy two tickets and the child under 13 can get a free ticket) Other Service: Have a chance to get free toys. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1If Mary decides to see The Battle at

7、Lake Changjin for IMAX on Saturday. How much can she pay for the ticket at least?A￥40.B￥55.C￥49. 5.D￥50.2Li Lei with his friend chose to see Dune in Hengdian Cinema. What is the possible reason?APopcorn is free.BParking is free.CDrinks are free.DThe poster is free.3If the parents take their 8-year-o

8、ld daughter to see The Legend of Sealed Book, which cinema should they choose for the cheapest tickets?AWanda Cinema.BJackie Chen Cinema.CHengdian Cinema.DOscar International Cinema.4What do the three movies have in common?AThey are all about Chinese.BThey are all fictitious(虚构的) .CThey were all rel

9、eased in the same year.DThey all show the love for motherland.5What can we learn from the article?AOnly Happy International Cinema offers free parking service.BThe Battle at Lake Changjin is the latest film of these movies.CBooking tickets on Meituan App can always help get 10% off.DThe Legend of Se

10、aled Book first came out forty-eight years ago.I was sitting on my moms sofa and thinking of my difficult life. Being short of work and money made my wife, our baby boy and me live with my parents. We slept in my old bedroom, and I was feeling upset. Thankfully, I had one new job: helping my son lea

11、rn how to walk. Anytime he took a few steps, however, he would fall down and cry. I had to bend over and hold his hand while he walked along. But my back didnt deal with it too well.As I sat there with my eyes closed, I suddenly heard my mother say, “Joe,look!” I opened my eyes and watched my son gr

12、ab the coffee table, pull himself up and smile. Next with a giggle (咯咯的笑), he started walking around it, keeping his hands on it for balance (平衡). Finally, when he reached the end of it, he took two big steps and made it to the wall. Then he started walking down the hall with his hands balancing on

13、the wall the whole way. I laughed and cheered.Suddenly, I realized losing the job wasnt so bad, because my boy had learned to walk. Trying to do something new is a lot like first learning to walk. We often fall and cry. However, as long as we try again, we will find our own feet and know how to do i

14、t. Dont be afraid to step out. Dont be afraid to fall. 根据材料内容选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6According to the first paragraph, what did the writer think of his life?AHappy and easy.BHopeless and hard.CTiring and full.DDifferent and rich.7What did the writer usually do when his son walked along?AHe bent over an

15、d held his sons hand.BHe followed his son and cried in silence.CHe sat aside and asked his son to stand up.DHe watched his son and thought about his life.8What does the underlined word “grab” mean?A抢先B抓住C吸引D霸占9Which of the following is NOT TRUE?ABending over too much is bad for the writers back.BThe

16、 writers mother found her grandson could walk.CLearning to walk was quite easy for the writers son.DThe writer was happy that his son could walk alone.10What did the writer learn from his sons experience?ALeaning how to walk is a useful thing.BLife without work or money is not easy.CFailure is not s

17、o terrible if you try hard.DTries for new things arent always good.Waving her 5-year-old daughter goodbye, Wang Yaping, together with Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu, went into space aboard(搭乘) the Shenzhou XIII on October 16th, 2021. The 4-year-old Wang became the first female(女性的) astronaut to enter T

18、iangong space station. During their six-month stay, Wang, with her two partners, will do experiments(实验) and set up robotic arms. Wang will also do the first spacewalk by a Chinese woman. Wangs space dream started in 2003, when China sent its first astronaut Yang Liwei into space. She told herself,

19、“China now has a male astronaut. When will there be a female one?” In order to achieve her dream, Wang pushed herself hard, getting the same training as men. “The hardest part is the high-G training. Sitting in a spinning(旋转的) machine,” said Wang. “If you cant bear(承受) it, you can press it to stop.”

20、 But Wang never used it. “There is no such red button in my heart.”That strong spirit(精神) finally made her dream come true. Retired(退役) NASA astronaut Catherine Coleman sent a greeting to Wang before the Shenzhou XII trip. Coleman said, “When you look out the window and see the stars and the Earth,

21、billions of women will be looking out that window with you.”Wang carries the spirit of every young woman who dreams of something big. 根据材料内容选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11When will the three Chinese astronauts come back according to the passage?AOn February 16th, 2022.BOn April 16th, 2022.COn June 16th, 2022.

22、DOctober 16th, 2022.12How many tasks of Wang Yaping are mentioned in the passage?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.13What can we learn from the third paragraph?AWang Yaping became an astronaut in the year of 2005.BWang Yaping got the special training for women astronauts.CBeing a real astronaut needs hard tra

23、ining and a strong will.DThere is no red button in Wang Yapings training machine.14What does the astronaut Catherines sentence mean?AWang Yaping can invite more women to space.BBillions of women can be astronauts in the future.CWang Yaping sets a fantastic example for women.DIt is lucky to have a ch

24、ance to travel in space.15Which of the following words best describes Wang Yaping?AFriendly.BNormal.CCreative.DHardworking.二、阅读还原5选5Are you shy or outgoing? Do you get along well with a few friends or have a lot of friends? Scientists say, no matter what kind of person you are, you will be the most

25、popular during a specific(特定的) time in your life. _16_A team of scientists at a famous university studied the phone records(记录) of more than 3.2 million mobile users. _17_ The parts include( 包含) the people they called, how often they called each person and the length of each call. The team found tha

26、t those aged 25 and under talked more on the phone than any other age group. For the most part, people are focusing on(集中于) about 15 friends each month. Among them, young people mainly talk to their friends. _18_However, after the age of 25, things change. We seem to lose more friends than we make b

27、y the age of 45. “_19_ The changes are often caused by their marriage and parenthood(父母身份). People spend more of their time with just a few close family members and friends, ” Sarah Gomillion, a professor at the university said.Of course, there are limits(局限性) to this research because how we keep in

28、 touch with our friends also changes. Making calls is not the most common way anymore to connect(联系) with others. _20_ This study also shows that the way we use our mobile phones to connect with others always changes in our lives. 根据材料内容，从五个选项中选出可以填入文中空白处的最佳选项，使短文内容完整、正确ABig life events usually come

29、 with age.BToday we often use social media like WeChat.CThe study is about the following different parts.DMen like to talk with more friends than women.EThat time of your life is when you are 25 and under.三、完形填空A long time ago, there lived a wise man named Zun-Nun in Egypt. A young man came to visit

30、 him and asked: “Teacher, _21_ do you dress so simply? Nowadays, it is necessary to dress neatly (整洁地), isnt it? Or how will people know you are really a _22_ and wise man?”The man smiled, took the _23_ from his finger and said: “Young friend, I will answer your question, but first do one thing _24_

31、 me. Take this ring to the market. Can you _25_ this for one chip (片) of gold?” _26_ he looked at Zun-Nuns dirty ring, the young man thought to himself: “How will I sell it at that _27_ ?”He offered the ring to the vegetable, meat and fish traders (商人) and others in the market. But _28_ was ready to

32、 pay a chip of gold. He told this to Zun-Nun, and Zun-Nun said: “Now go to the _29_ shop and show the ring to the owner. Dont give a price, Just _30_ how much he will pay.” One hour later, the young man was back with the ring. “Teacher, people at the market _31_ didnt know the value (价值) of this rin

33、g. The gold trader _32_ me 1, 000 chips of gold.” Zun-Nun smiled. “That is the _33_ to your questions, my friend.” Someone cannot be valued only from his _34_. That ring was a gift from the king on my 60th birthday. There is only one ring like this in the world. he said, “Its very valuable. So young

34、 man, never judge (评判) a book by its cover. _35_ yourself to make yourself valuable.”21AhowBwhyCwhenDwhere22AhappyBhandsomeCspecialDserious23AdressBringCgoldDbasket24AtoBonCwithDfor25AbuyBfindCsellDmake26AAlthoughBIfCWhenDBecause27AplaceBpriceCtimeDpart28AsomebodyBanybodyCnobodyDeveryone29AfoodBclot

35、hesCbookDgold30Aworry aboutBtake upClisten toDprepare for31AreallyBhardlyCfinallyDsimply32ApassedBpromisedCpaidDrefused33AdifferenceBnameCanswerDprize34AlooksBwordsCactionsDtalents35ABelieveBImproveCEnjoyDUnderstand四、短文选词填空阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词限用一次。bebringswimbecausewithouteggcle

36、verfishpossiblesomethingOnce, long ago, a wise old king wanted to find a new ruler (统治者) for his country. He had an idea. He gave his people a challenge. The next king could do two things: catch a thousand _36_ and find the kingdoms most valuable treasure (有价值的财宝) . Many people thought that it was _

37、37_ to finish the two tasks. But a young man named John didnt give up. He came to the river. He saw fish _38_ in the river. Then he saw _39_ that gave him an idea. He filled a bucket (桶) and hurried off to the king. “What do we have here?” the king asked. “Theyre _40_,” John explained. “Each one wil

38、l become a fish. My bucket holds thousands of them.”The king nodded. “You are very _41_. Now you need to find the most valuable treasure in the kingdom.”The next morning, John stood at the castle (城堡) door. This time _42_ a crowd with him. “I dont see any gold or diamonds,” said the king. “Thats _43

39、_ the people are the kingdoms most valuable treasures. _44_ them we wont have our kingdom.” John replied. The king smiled. “Your answer shows me you will _45_ a wise king. Im sure youll take good care of my people.” Then he stepped forward and handed John the crown (王冠) .五、短文语境提示填空阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通

40、顺、意思完整，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空限填一词。Like Chinese, there is a lot of slang (俚语) in English. Enjoy a short passage about it. I had a cold last week. I was as sick as a dog. Lying in bed _46_ four days, I was as weak as a kitten (小猫). My friend Emily called me every morning _47_ evening to see if I needed a

41、nything. Her calls were as regular (规律的) as a clockwork. At first, my fever _48_ go away. After taking some medicine, I began to feel better. On _49_ fifth day, I was as hungry as a bear. All I wanted was food. Now I am fine. I am as fit as a fiddle (小提琴) . Of course _50_ doesnt mean I can play musi

42、c. It just shows that I am healthy enough.六、填写适当的句子补全对话根据下面对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。M: Hey, Lucy. _51_?W: Im going to the library to borrow some books on science. My science report should be handed in this Friday. M: So you must be busy these days. W: Yes. _52_?M: Im waiting

43、 for Jack. We are going to visit the science museum together. W: _53_?M: Yes. There is a robot show there. It is about science and future. W: Sounds interesting! Can I go there with you?M: _54_. W: Great! Shall we go there by bike?M: No, its a little far. _55_. W: OK. Ill put my bike in the school now.七、电子邮件56老照片，记载着一个人，一座城，通过你的观察，你现在生活的二七区和过去有什么不一样呢？那你认为，二七区会是什么样子呢？请你根据以下要点和要求，写一篇短文。要点：1) 从城市环境和交通方式等方面比较一下二七区( Erqi District) 的变化；2) 你认为30年后，二七区会是什么样的？3) 为实现二七区的美好未来，我们应该怎么做？要求：1) 文中不能出现真实的个人姓名和学校名称。2) 可结合实际情况进行适当的发挥。3) 80词左右。_