中考英语1600词汇分类-默写表-英译中课件.pptx

1、书 山 有 路 中考中考英英语语 1600 词汇分词汇分类类速记表速记表1、家庭与人物称呼及职业职务、家庭与人物称呼及职业职务家家庭庭人员人员auntbrothercousincoupledad（daddy）daughterfamilyfathergrandchildgranddaughgergrandfathergrandmagrandmothergrandpagrandparentgrandsongrannyhusbandMom(美 Mum)motherparentrelationsistersonunclewife人人物物称称呼呼 adult12书 山 有 路 Asianbabyboyc

2、hild（复数 children）classmateelderenemyEuropeanfanforeignergentlemangirlfriendgodguestherohumankidladymadam=madameman(pl.men)memberMissMr.(mister)Mrs.(mistress)Ms.neighbor（美 neighbor)nobodyofficerownerpatientpersonpioneerpassengerpeopleperson3书 山 有 路 prisonerpublicsirstrangerteenagertouristvisitorvolun

3、teerwinnerwoman(复 women)职业职业职职务务bosscaptainchairman/womancoachcookdentistdirectordoctordriverengineerfarmerfishermanguardkingleadermanagermonitornurseofficerpilotpolicepoliceman(policewoman)postmanpresident4书 山 有 路 pupilqueenscientistservantsecretarysoldierspeakerstudentteacherworker2、家庭用具、电器及文具、玩具、

4、家庭用具、电器及文具、玩具家庭物品家庭物品basketbedboxbottlebrushchaircancandleclockcoverdeskdrawerfurniturehandbagironkeylamplockmirrorphoto=photographpicturerope5书 山 有 路 rubbishsafeshelfshowersoapsofasticktablethingthreadtoothbrushtoothpastetowelumbrellawatch 电电器器cameraCDCD-ROMcomputerDVDfanfridgekeyboardlamplightmach

5、inephone=telephoneradiorecordrecorderscreentapeTV=televisionVCD书 山 有 路 video文具与玩文具与玩具具6bagballballooncardchesscrayondiarydictionarydollerasergiftguninkkitenotebookpaperpenpencilpostcardrulerschoolbagstamptapetoytool3、学校及文化科技教育、学校及文化科技教育 学校设施学校设施bellblackboardchalkclass7书 山 有 路 classroomdeskgrouplab=

6、laboratorylessonofficeplaygroundrowschoolseat 课课 程程activityartchemistrycoursegeographyhistorymath(s)=mathematicsmusicP.E.(=physical education)physicssciencesubject教学术语教学术语 accentanswercompositionconversationdialoguedifficultydiscussionexam=examinationexamplefact8书 山 有 路 formgradegrammarhandwritingho

7、meworkknowledgelanguagelettermeaningmethodmistakenotepointpracticeprogresspronunciationpointquestionreplyresearchreviewrulescoresearchsentencespeechsummarytermtesttitletopicunderlineunitword 图书报图书报刊刊9书 山 有 路 articlebookcarddailydiarymagazinemailnewspaperpageparagraphpassagepicturepoemreporttaletext

8、科技教科技教育育clonedevelopmentdownloadeducationexperimentinventioninfluenceinformationmachinemessagerobottechnology4、服装与颜色、服装与颜色服装服装clothescoat10书 山 有 路 dressjacketjeansovercoatraincoatshirtshortsskirtsocksweaterT-shirttrousers鞋帽配饰鞋帽配饰 capglovehandbaghatpocketpurseringscarfshoetie颜色颜色 colour(美 color)black

9、bluebrowngreenorangepinkredwhiteyellow11书 山 有 路 5、文娱传媒与体育运动、文娱传媒与体育运动诗歌戏剧、传媒诗歌戏剧、传媒（影视、广播、电脑、广告等）影视、广播、电脑、广告等）actadvertisementartcinemae-mailfilmInternetinterviewmovienewsnoticepartyprogramme(美 program)rolestorytalewindowwebsite音乐、乐音乐、乐器器beatcompositionconcertdancedrumguitargroupmusicpianosongviolin

10、运动项运动项目目ballballoonbaseball12书 山 有 路 basketballbike=bicyclechessclubcoachexercisefootballjumpkickraceridesportswimtable tennistennisvolleyballwalk竞赛及奖竞赛及奖项项activitycompetitionconferencecourageenergygamehonour honor（美）matchmeetingplayprizerecordrestresultspeedswimswimmingteamtickettrainingturn书 山 有 路

11、 victory6、人体健康与情感、人体健康与情感13人体器官及部人体器官及部位位armbackbloodbodybrainchesteareyefacefatfingerfoot(复 feet)hairhandheadheartkneelegneckmouthnoseshoulderstomachtailtonguetooth疾病与伤疾病与伤痛痛accidentache14书 山 有 路 blindburncancercoldcoughcutdiseasefeverfluheadacheillnessproblemtoothachetroublewound药品、治疗与健药品、治疗与健康康dr

12、ughealthmedicinebreathoperationsleeptreatmentvoiceX-ray感觉与情感感觉与情感 acheattentioncarecheercheatcrydoubtemotion15书 山 有 路 excusefavoritefearfeelingfungreetinghatehobbyinterestjoylaughlovepardonpeacepitypleasurepraiseprideregardrespectregretshamesilencesensesmellsmilesurprisesweettastethanktouchwishwonde

13、rworryvictory7、食品、饮料及进餐和餐具、食品、饮料及进餐和餐具16书 山 有 路 食品（肉食、蔬菜、水果等食品（肉食、蔬菜、水果等）applebananabeefbiscuitbreadbuttercabbagecakecandycheesechickenchocolatedumplingeggfoodfruitgrapehamhamburgerlambmeatnoodleoilorangepancakepearpieporkpotatoricesaladsaltsandwichsausagestrawberry17书 山 有 路 sugarsweettomatovegetabl

14、ewatermelon 饮饮 料料coffeeCokedrinkice-creamjuicelemonademilksoupteawaterwine三餐及餐具、菜三餐及餐具、菜单单bowlbreakfastchopstickscookercupdinnerdishforkglasslunchknifemealmenupicnicplateservice书 山 有 路 spoonsupper188、城市设施与交通旅游、城市设施与交通旅游城市设施城市设施bankcapitalchurchcitycinemacollegecompanyfactoryfairfarmflatgardengovernm

15、entgym=(gymnasium)hometownhospitalhotellibrarymarketmuseumpalaceparkplacepondpoolprisonrestaurantsetshopsquare19书 山 有 路 standstatestoresupermarkettheatre(美 theater)toilettoweruniversitytownzoo居住设施居住设施 buildingbathroombedroomceilingdoorflatfloorgategroundhallhomehousekitchenliftpassageroomstairstepst

16、udytoiletwallwellyard20书 山 有 路 交通设交通设施施airlineairportbridgecrossdirectionflagmarkpathrailwayroadstationstopstreettrafficway交通工交通工具具airplanebicycle=bikeboardboatbuscarcoachexpresslicensemotorcycleplaneshiptaxitraintruckundergroundwheel21书 山 有 路 旅旅游游airlinebeachcampcountrymappackagepicnicsailpassports

17、ighttenttourtraveltripvisit9、时间、时期与节假日、时间、时期与节假日时期时期agecenturyfuturepastperiodpresenttimeyear季季节节seasonspringsummerautumnfall书 山 有 路 winter月份月份 22monthJanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember星期与日期星期与日期 weekMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySundayweekdaywee

18、kenddatedaytodaytomorrowtonightyesterday时分秒23书 山 有 路 morningnoonafternooneveningnightoclockhourminutesecondmomentwhile节假日birthdayChristmasfestivalholidayvacation10、地理方位与自、地理方位与自然然现象现象宇宙世界宇宙世界earthheavenmoonplanetskyspacestarsunworld大洋大大洋大洲洲AmericaAsia24书 山 有 路 AtlanticEuropePacific山河地山河地貌貌bankbeachc

19、oastcountrycountrysideenvironmentfarmfieldforestgrasshillislandlakelandmountainnatureoceanriverseasandstreamtreevillagewood方位、空间方位、空间 addressareabottombreakcenter/centre25书 山 有 路 cornerdarkeastedgeendfirstfloorfrontlastleftlevellinemiddlenorthoutsidepositionsidesouthspacesurfacetheretopwest天气与温天气与温度

20、度airclouddegreeheatrainwindshowersmokesnowstormtemperature书 山 有 路 weather11、动物与植物、动物与植物兽畜 26animalantbearcamelcatcowdogelephantfoxfroggiraffegoathorselamblionmonkeymouse,(复数 mice)petpigpandarabbitratsheep(复 sheep)snaketigerwolf(复 wolves)zebra虫、鸟、鱼 beebird27书 山 有 路 butterflychickenduckfishflygoose(pl

21、.geese)henwhalewing植物bamboocottonflowergrassleaf(pl.leaves)plantrosetreewheat12、计量与商业、计量与商业数数bitdoubledozenenoughhalflittlelotmoremostmuchnextnothing28书 山 有 路 numberpercentplentyquarterscorezero量量copydegreedropinchkilo=kilogramkilometre(美 kilometer)kindmeter,英 metremileoncepackagepairpassagepiecepou

22、ndrowsorttonweight货货币币billcentchangecheckcoindollargold29书 山 有 路 moneynotepoundpenny（英复 pence）pricepaysilvertreasurevaluewealth交交易易businesscostdealfairindustrylistsaleshowsupplytotaltradevalue13、物质、材料及、物质、材料及形形状状物质材料物质材料boardchalkcoalfatfireglassgoldice30书 山 有 路 ironmetalmatterobject oilrockpaintrub

23、bersandsilksilversteelstone形形状状circleheightholemodelshapesizesolid14、行为及其它抽、行为及其它抽象象名词名词选择与态度选择与态度adviceattitudeagreementbehaviourchoiceconclusiondecisiondreamdutyeffort31书 山 有 路 mindplanpromisepurposereasonsuccesssuggestiontaskthoughtwelcomewill动动作作callcontroldiscoveryfighthelphithurryideaincreasei

24、nstructionintroductionjokekissknockmentionofferpullpushrepairsailshoutsmokespeech32书 山 有 路 staysurveyswingwashtalkuse社社会会abilityactionarmybackgroundbirthcauselawmarriagechancechangecommunicationconditionculturedeathdevelopmentdifferenceexperiencegoaljobhabithouseworkinfluencelabourlaborlife(lives)or

25、derpopulationrelationresponsiblity书 山 有 路 rightsafetyskillsituationsocietyspiritstandardtruthvaluewastewarwork其其他他advantageagedangerfriendshipgesturehopeluckmemorynameneednoisepartriddlesamesecretsound二、代词二、代词（pron.）1.人称代词（主格和宾格）人称代词（主格和宾格）he3334书 山 有 路 himIitmeshethemtheyusweyou2.物主代词物主代词herhershis

26、itsminemyourourstheirtheirsyouryours3.反身代词反身代词herselfhimselfmyselfitselfoneselfourselvesthemselvesyourselfyourselves4.指示代词指示代词35书 山 有 路 thatthesethisthose5.疑问代词疑问代词whatwhichwhowhomwhose6.不定代词不定代词allanotheranyanybodyanyoneanythingbotheacheverybodyeveryoneeverythingfewmany,more,mostnobodynonenothingon

27、eotherseveralsomesomebodysomeonesomething书 山 有 路 such7.其它代词其它代词36whatever conj&pronwhenadv/pron&conjwheneverconjwhetherconj三、数词三、数词（num.）1.基数词zeroonetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineteneleventwelvethirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteentwentythirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventyeightyninetyhu

28、ndredthousand37书 山 有 路 序数词firstsecondthirdfourthfifthsixthseventheighthninthtenthtwelfthtwentiethlast四、介词四、介词（prep.）aboutaboveacrossafteragainstalongamongaroundasatbeforebehindbelowbesidebesidesbetweenbeyondbutbydownduring38书 山 有 路 exceptforfromininsideintolikenearofoffonoutsideoverpastroundsincethr

29、oughtilltotoward(s)underuntilupuponwithwithout五、连词五、连词（conj.）afteralthoughandasbecausebeforebut39书 山 有 路 eitherforhoweverifnoronceorsincesothanthat+从句thoughtillunlessuntilwhenwheneverwhetherwhateverwhichwhile六、形容词六、形容词(adj.)ableaboveabsentactiveafraidaliveallaloneancientangryanotherany40书 山 有 路 asle

30、epAtlanticawakebackbad(worse,worst)basicbeautifulbigbitterblindblueboringbornbothbravebrightbusycarefulcarelesscertaincheapcleanclearcleverclosecloudycoldcomfortablecommoncompleteconfidentcoolcorrectcottoncrazycrueldaily41书 山 有 路 dangerousdarkdeaddeafdeardeepdeliciousdifferentdifficultdirectdirtydou

31、bledryeachearlyeasteasterneasyeitherelderelectricemptyenoughEuropeaneveryeverydayexcellentexpensivefairfamousfantasticfar(farther/farthest)(further/furthest)fastfatfavoritefestival42书 山 有 路 fewfinalfinefirstfitflatforeignfreefreshfriendlyfrontfullfunnygeneralgladgoldgoldengood(better/best)greatgreen

32、halfhandsomehappyhardhealthyheavyhelpfulhighhonesthothugehumanhumoroushungryillimportantimpossible43书 山 有 路 independantinterestinginternationalkindlargelastlatelazyleftlightlittle(less/least)livelivelylivinglonelylongloudlovelylowluckymadmagicmainmany(more/most)medicalmetalmodernmoremostmuch(more/mo

33、st)nationalnaturalnearnearbynecessaryneithernervous书 山 有 路 newnextnicenonormalnorthnorthernoldonlyorangeotherownPacificpalepartpastpatientperfectpersonalplasticpleasantpolitepoorpop=popularpopularpossiblepresentprettyprimaryprivateproperproudpublicquickquietrapidrainy4445书 山 有 路 readyrealrecentrichr

34、ightroundsadsafesamesecondseparateseriousseveralshortshysicksilentsillysimilarsimplesinglesleepyslowsmallsmartsmoothsnowysocialsoftsolidsomesorrysouthsouthernsparespecialsquare46书 山 有 路 standardstillstrangestrictstrongstupidsuccessfulsuchsuddensunnysuresweettallterriblethatthesethickthinthirstythist

35、hosetidytinytiredtotaltrueuglyundergroundupusedusefulusualvolunteerwarmweakwelcomewell(better,best)47书 山 有 路 westwesternwetwhatwhichwholewidewindywisewonderfulworthyoung七、副词七、副词（adv.）aboutaboveabroadafteragainagoallalmostalongaloudalreadyalsoalwaysanywayanywherearoundasawaybackbeforebehind48书 山 有 路

36、besidesclosedailydeepdowndownstairsearlyeasteitherelseenoughespeciallyevenevereverywherefar(farther/farthest)(further/furthest)fastfirstforwardgreathardhardlyherehighhomehowhoweverimmediatelyininsideinsteadjustlastlateleft49书 山 有 路 littlelonglowmaybemoremostmuch(more/most)nearnearlynevernextnonotnow

37、offoftenOKononceonlyoutoutsideoverpastperhapsprobablyquickquiteratherreallyrightroundseldomsinceslowsosometimes50书 山 有 路 somewheresoonstillsurethatthentherethroughtogethertomorrowtonighttootwiceunderupupstairsverywell(better/best)westwhenwherewhyyesyesterdayyet八、动词八、动词1.动词动词(v.)actagreeanswerappreci

38、ateaskavoid51书 山 有 路 awakebebeatbecomebeginbelieveblowbookborrowbreakbrushbuildburncallcarecatchcelebratechangecheatcheckcircleclimbclosecommunicatecookcopycorrectcostcovercrycutdaredecidedevelopdiedigdo52书 山 有 路 doubtdownloaddrawdressdrinkdrivedropdryeate-mailendfailfeelfightfinishfitforgetgetgrowh

39、andhanghanghaveheadhearhidehopehurryincreaseinferinfluencejokejumpkeepkickkillknock53书 山 有 路 knowlandlastlaughleadleavelieliftlinelitterlookmailmanagemarrymattermendmindmoveneedownpartpayphone=telephonepickplaceplanplaypleasepointpostpractise(美 practice)predictpreferpullpunishpushrace54书 山 有 路 reach

40、readreceivereciterecordregardrelaxremainrememberretellreturnrideringrowsailscoresearchseemsellsendseparateserveshakeshallshapeshineshoutshowshutsingsmellsmilesmokesnowsoundspeakspeed55书 山 有 路 spendspreadstandstartstopstudysweeptalktasteteachtelephonethinkthrowtouchtraintryturnunderlineunderstandvolu

41、nteerwakewalkwashwaterwearwelcomewinwonderworrywrite(2.及物动词及物动词（vt.）acceptachieveaddadvise56书 山 有 路 affordallowbreathebringbuycancelcarrycausechoosecleancollectcolour(US color)comparecompleteconnectconsidercontrolcountcreatecrossdescribedestroydirectdiscoverdiscussdismissdisturbdividedreamencouragee

42、njoyenterexamineexciteexcuseexpectexplain57书 山 有 路 expressfacefeedfetchfillfindfixfollowforcegivehateheathelphithold(honour(美 honor)hurtimagineimproveincludeinterviewintroduceinventinviteironkisslaylearnlendletlightlikelistenlockloselovemake58书 山 有 路 markmastermatchmeanmeetmentionmilkmissmistakemurd

43、ernamenotenoticeofferopenorderpaintparkpassplantpollutepraisepreferpreparepresentpreventprintproducepronounceprotectproveprovideputquestionraiserealise(美 realize)reason59书 山 有 路 regretrepairrepeatreportrequirerespectreviewrockrulesatisfysavesayseesetshareskatesortspellstealstoresuggestsupplysupposes

44、urprisesurveyswingtaketelltestthanktietradetranslatetreattroubletrustuse60书 山 有 路 visitwantwarnwastewatchweighwishwound3.不及物动词不及物动词（vi.）appeararrivecheerclapcomecontinuecoughdancedependexercisefallfirefishflyfreezegoguesshappeninsistlielivenodprogresspromiserainrefer书 山 有 路 refuserestriserunrushshopsitsleepstaystepsticksucceedswimtravelwaitwork4.情态动词情态动词cancouldmaymightmustshouldwill(would)九、冠词九、冠词（art.）a(an)the十、感叹词十、感叹词（int.）goodbye6162书 山 有 路 hellotherewellwhy