（新版）现在完成时复习课件.ppt

1、Present perfect tensePresent perfect tense现在完成时态Revision现在完成时的结构现在完成时的结构structure：Hobo (live)with Eddie for almost three years.They (visit)many places in China so far.She/He.We/You/They.助动词助动词have/has(not)+V-ed（过去分词）（过去分词）Forms of past participles过去分词的构成过去分词的构成 1.一般动词一般动词 2.以辅音字母以辅音字母+y 结尾的结尾的3.重读闭音

2、节结尾重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅且末尾只有一个辅音字母的音字母的4.不规则动词不规则动词sing 直接在末尾加直接在末尾加d/ed变变y为为i再加再加ed双写此辅音字母再加双写此辅音字母再加edsang sung写出下列动词的过去式、过去分词写出下列动词的过去式、过去分词work livecarrystopputwritewoked workedlived livedcarried carriedstopped stoppedput putwrote writtenLook!The blackboard is so clean now.这句话所表示的结果是黑板现在是干净的。这句话所表示的结

3、果是黑板现在是干净的。表示表示过去过去发生的或已完成的动作对发生的或已完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。现在造成的影响或结果。现在完成时用法现在完成时用法usage（一）（一）eg:他已经擦过黑板了。他已经擦过黑板了。He has cleaned the blackboard.现在完成时用法现在完成时用法usage(二二):过去过去开始的动作或状态一直持续到开始的动作或状态一直持续到现在现在，也许还要持续下去。也许还要持续下去。eg:eg:自从自从20002000年以来，我们一直住在这里。年以来，我们一直住在这里。We live here now,maybe we will still liv

4、e here.这句话表示一直住这儿，也许还会住下去。这句话表示一直住这儿，也许还会住下去。We have lived here since 2000.Activity:中考链接中考链接1.-You have a nice watch.-Thank you!I it since I got married.（扬州2010）A.had B.bought C.have had D.have bought2.-you the 3D filmAlice in Wonderland?-Yes,I saw it last Saturday night.(南京 2010)A.Did;see B.Had;see

5、n C.Have;seen D.Were;seeingCC3.Rose came to Beijing in 2002.She here for eight years.(北京 2010)A.was living B.live C.will live D.has lived4.we can hear many kinds of birds singing around us.-Oh,our government actions to improve the environment in the past few years.(泰州2010)A.will take B.has taken C.t

6、ook D.takes5.Mr Li Britain several times.Tomorrow he will give us a talk about British culture.(淮安 2010)A.has gone to B.have gone to C.has been to D.have been toDCBin the past few yearsfor eightseveral timesyears1.A:Wheres Jim,Li Lei?B:He _his school library.2.The Greens _China for three years.3.We

7、_the Great Wall twice.Its very beautiful.has gone tohave been inhave been to B be still thereAAB has come backBAa long timestay there for与现在完成时连用的时间状语与现在完成时连用的时间状语Adverbials of time 2000 last week yesterday(evening)three weeks ago 3.already,yet,these years,so far,in the past/last years,several times

8、现在完成时，强调这一动作产生的结果对现现在完成时，强调这一动作产生的结果对现在的影响，与现在有关。在的影响，与现在有关。一般过去时，仅仅表示在过去某一时刻曾发一般过去时，仅仅表示在过去某一时刻曾发生过这一动作，与现在无关。生过这一动作，与现在无关。eg:eg:他已学英语五年了。他已学英语五年了。He has learned English for five years.eg:eg:他五年前学过英语。他五年前学过英语。He learned English five years ago.（说明他还继续学下去）（说明他还继续学下去）（只说明他五年前学过，但现在不学了。）（只说明他五年前学过，但现在不

9、学了。）yesterday,so far,in 2000,two days ago,jsut now,for three years,疑问词疑问词when,since two days ago,last year,since thenin the past few years,last week,ever,in thepast,at that time,twice,recently,in the last ten years,Simple past tensePresent perfect tenseMike the books two days ago.(borrow)Mike the bo

10、oks for two days.(borrow)borrowedhas keptDurational verb延续性动词与一段时间连用延续性动词与一段时间连用短暂性延续性延续性短暂性延续性延续性buyget married borrow becomedie joincome/goleave stopend/finishstart/beginarrive/reachhavekeepbe deadbe here/therebe overbe onbe marriedbe1)be(in)2)be a member ofbe away be overbe(in)Activity:Correcting

11、 1.I have bought the book for 3 months.2.My bother has joined the army since he was 18.3.Jack and Tom have lived here since 5years.4.Kitty has left Beijing for two days.5.The conference has stopped since last Tuesday.hadhas been insince 5 years agobeen overbeen away from/been a member of the army/fo

12、r 5 yearsActivity:1.The old man _(die)for one year.2.He _(come)to our school last year.3.He _(not finished)his homework yet.4.If it (rain),we wont go to the park.5.His parents _(teach)in this school since they came to the city.6.He _(pass)the exam just now.7._you ever _(be)to Haiwaii?8.They (write)1

13、5 songs so far.9.They _(cook)the supper half an hour ago.10.We (go)to Shanghai in a week.passedhasnt finishedhave taughtHave beenhave writtenrainswill goLets talk about changes to Sunshine Town阳光城变化很大；政府已将这个地方变成阳光城变化很大；政府已将这个地方变成了一个公园；我们有了一个大卖场和一个了一个公园；我们有了一个大卖场和一个剧院，也有了开阔的空地和美丽的花园；剧院，也有了开阔的空地和美丽的花园；然而，要看到一些老朋友就有困难了；他然而，要看到一些老朋友就有困难了；他们已搬到了北京或其他地方，我时而感到们已搬到了北京或其他地方，我时而感到有点寂寞；有点寂寞；有时，他们回去看我，那使我很高兴。有时，他们回去看我，那使我很高兴。背诵话题简述 完成中考一轮复习Thank you!Goodbye!