高考英语代词课件.ppt

1、代词Grammar代词：为了行文简洁，避免重复，人们常代词：为了行文简洁，避免重复，人们常用一部分词来用一部分词来指代指代上文提到过的上文提到过的名词，名词，名词名词词组或更高层次的语法结构词组或更高层次的语法结构，这，这部分词被称作代词。部分词被称作代词。代词的分类代词的分类:人称代词，物主代词，反身代人称代词，物主代词，反身代词，指示代词，相互代词，不定代词，连接词，指示代词，相互代词，不定代词，连接代词，关系代词，疑问代词。代词，关系代词，疑问代词。1.1.人称代词的主格还是宾格人称代词的主格还是宾格？1)Most of the homework was done by two memb

2、ers of the family,my mother and _.I B.mine C.me D.myself2)The Lunar New Year was always a happy time _.for us Chinese children for Chinese children as us for we Chinese childrenA.for we,Chinese children CA3)-Susan,go and join your sister cleaning the yard.-Why _?John is sitting there doing nothing.A

3、。him B.he C.I D.me 4)Open the door,please.Its _.what would you do if you were _.5).It is _(他）他）who takes good care of me.It is _（我）（我）that he loves most.D人称代词单独使用或作表语，用宾格人称代词单独使用或作表语，用宾格 mehim heme2.名词性名词性物主代词还是物主代词还是形容词性形容词性物主代词物主代词？1）Some of theSome of the stamps belong to me,while the rest are _.

4、him and her B.his and hersC.his and her D.him and hers 2)Our home is finer than _.yours or him B.yous or hisC.you or his D.yours or his BD3。表示。表示“两者两者”的的 不定代词不定代词-There is coffee and tea;you can have _.-Thanks.either B.each C.one D.it 2)I invited Joe and Linda to dinner,but _ of them came.neither B.

5、either C.both D.none3)We had three sets of garden tools and we seemed to have no use for _.A.none B.either C.any D.each4.表示表示“其它其它”的不定代的不定代词词other,others,the other,the others,another,else,the rest Shanghai is really a fascinating city and weve decided to stay for _ two weeks.A。another B.other C.the

6、other D.others 2)I have done most of the work.Could you please finish _ in two days?The rest B.the other C.another D.the others3)I got the story from Tom and _ people who had worked with him.every other B.many others C.some otherD.other than AAC4)First,it is important to recognize what kind of perso

7、n you are and which special qualities make you different from _.everyone else B.the otherC。someone else D.the rest 5)If this dictionary is not yours,_ can it be?what else B.who else C.which elseD.who elses 6)One common family name is Smith;_ is Brown.A.another B.the other C.other one D.an other ADA7

8、)As far as I am concerned,one piece of music is very much like _.A.another B.the other C。others D.the othersA5.复合不定代词复合不定代词 somebody,anybody,nobody,everybody,something,anything,nothing,everything Alan sold most of his belongings.He has scarcely _ left in the house.everything B.nothing C.something D.

9、anything2)He is _ of a musician.Anybody B.anyone C。Somebody D.something3)After a long walk in the fields,I wanted to drink_.A。Cold something B.some cold thingsC.Something cold D.something to make cold4)Playing tricks on others is _ we should never do.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothingDDCB

10、5.We havent enough books for _;some of you will have to share.A.Somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody当当all,both,each,every(body,thing)等表示等表示整体意义的代词与整体意义的代词与否定词否定词连用时，一般只表示连用时，一般只表示部分否定部分否定。All of the students did not turn up.如要表示如要表示全部否定全部否定，应该用，应该用 none,no one,neither,nobody,nothing 等对整体意义有否定作等对整

11、体意义有否定作用的代词或副词。用的代词或副词。CThe advertisements say 2046 is the most romantic film.But I am sure it wont interest_.somebody B.anybody C。everybody D。NobodyC no one,none How many elephants did you see at the zoo?_._ of them have left yet._ of this money is mine.I want some milk,but there was _ in the house

12、._ told us that he was there.Who is still in the office now at twelve oclock?_.everyone,every one None None None noneNo oneNo one It was none other than John who telephoned me.None but the aged and the sick stayed at home.-One weeks time has been wasted.-I cant believe we did all the work for nothin

13、g.4.He is nothing but polite.(=only）5.It cost next to nothing.（=almost nothing)6.That old bridge is anything but safe.(=not at all,far from)7.I am just a nobody.1)=free 免费的，不花钱的免费的，不花钱的 2）徒劳的）徒劳的What he said is _ but practical since _ depends on“if“.anything;everything B。Nothing;everythingC.everythi

14、ng;anything D.none;everythingHe is _ but a musician.I got the bike _.After my friend bought a new one,he gave it to me.If I can see you _ never,how can we say forever?The book is _ boring;it is,in fact,rather exciting.Anything but B.nothing butC.No more D.all but A nothing for nothing next to AThe m

15、an has lived in the small town for 20 years.So he knows _ who is _ here.somebody;nobody Everybody;anybody Nobody;everybodyA.Anybody;everybodyB 6.替代词替代词(the)one,(the)ones,that，those,Mr.Smith gave me a very valuable present,_ that I have never seen.Mr.Smith gave me very valuable presents,_ that I have

16、 never seen.The book on the desk is better than _ under the desk.The books on the desk are better than _ _under the desk.He is ready to help _ who need help badly.one ones the one/that those/the ones those The old couple preferred a flat in a small town to _ in so large a city as Chongqing.Medical c

17、are in the country cannot compare with _ big cities.-Where did the scholarship of this term you had got go,Lucy?-On a computer,_ on the desk over there.It B.this C.one D.the one4.Life in the city is quite different from _ in the country.one that of the one that 6.Professor Zhang gave all the books t

18、o all the pupils,except _ who had already taken them.7.There are only 15 minutes left for work.What shall we do?-Oh,dear.There are always not any taxis when you want _.those/the ones one 难题解读难题解读 That was the day,I think _ Ill never forget in my life.When B.the one C.in which D.on which2.Excuse me,c

19、an you tell me where I can find a supermarket?-I happen to know _ nearby.Come on,Ill show you the way.some B.it C.that D.one 3.Listening to the lectures given by the famous professors is an exciting moment,_ I am looking forward to.A。what B.that C.it D.one BDD难题类型难题类型1 难题类型难题类型2 N,one/the one that/w

20、ho 他是个好船长，一个对他的船员们照顾很好的他是个好船长，一个对他的船员们照顾很好的船长。船长。这是一个激动人心的时刻，一个我永远无法忘这是一个激动人心的时刻，一个我永远无法忘怀的时刻。怀的时刻。Captain Cook is a good captain,one who takes very good care of his sailors.This is an exciting moment,one I will never forget.This is an exciting moment which I will never forget.This is an moment when

21、 everyone is excited.4.Im afraid Im not fit for the job,for it is _ calling for much patience.which B.what C.one D.that The job he offered me is _ calls for much patience.The job he offered me is _ that calls for much patience.Im not fit for the job,_ calls for much patience.Im not fit for the job,f

22、or _ calls for much patience.what one which itC5.The Parkers bought a new house but _ will need a lot of work before they can move in.A.they B.it C.one D.which 疑问代词疑问代词Ive got many books,I dont know _.What to begin B.which to begin withC.what to begin withD.Which to begin Whatever,whichever,whoever,

23、whomever 可看作是可看作是 what,which,whoever,whomever 的的强调形式强调形式。但但-ever 表示表示“凡是凡是”，而而 what,which,who,whom 表示疑问表示疑问。_ will come first is what I want to know._ comes first will get a present from me.I have got four pens._ do you want?I like _ pen you give me as a present.Who Whoever Which whichever whatever,

24、whichever 在有范围提示时在有范围提示时,用用whichever;两者都可以修饰两者都可以修饰名词名词,区别同区别同 what,which 的区别的区别.1.In the early morning the first thing that both my brother and me did was to go out to see that lovely pony of ours.2.Some trees have distinctive features that identify themselves from others at the first glance.3.Some

25、 of the plants in the store require very little care,but this one needs much more sunlight than other ones.ABCDABCDABCD4.The child was almost in tears as he told his mother that everyone but Everest and he had been permitted to go.5.Of the three options presented,the latter seemed the best.6.None of

26、 the tires on the motorcycle looks any better than the other.7.In response to the advertisement,Ed replied that he was looking for a full-time position,not part-time one.ABCDABCDABCDABCD8.Could it have been them who were responsible for the damage to the stores window displays?9.While the total numb

27、er of farmers tilling(耕作）耕作）the soil is barely half what they were in 1959,the size of the average farm has triple(三倍）。三倍）。ABCDABCD10.Most Charles Dickens novels deal with the universal problems of evil as represented by family disintegration（瓦解）（瓦解）and degeneration（恶化）（恶化）.ABCD 代词改错练习代词改错练习 In the

28、early morning the first thing that both my brother and me did was to go out to see that lovely pony of ours.ABCDC。me改成改成 I 2.Some trees have distinctive features that identify themselves from others at the first glance.ABCD3.Some of the plants in the store require very little care,but this one needs

29、 much more sunlight than other ones.ABCDC.Themselves 改成改成 them D.改成改成 the other ones4.The child was almost in tears as he told his mother that everyone but Everest and he had been permitted to go.ABCD5.Of the three options presented,the latter seemed the best.ABCDD.he 改成改成 him C.the latter 改成改成 the

30、last one6.None of the tires on the motorcycle looks any better than the other.ABCD7.In response to the advertisement,Ed replied that he was looking for a full-time position,not part-time one.ABCD none 改成改成 neitherD.改成改成 a part-time one8.Could it have been them who were responsible for the damage to

31、the stores window displays?ABCD9.While the total number of farmers tilling(耕作）耕作）the soil is barely half what they were in 1959,the size of the average farm has triple(三倍）。三倍）。ABCDB.them 改成改成 they C.改成改成 it was 10.Most Charles Dickens novels deal with the universal problems of evil as represented by

32、 family disintegration（瓦解）（瓦解）and degeneration（恶化）（恶化）.ABCD most 改成改成 most of 用反身代词短语填空用反身代词短语填空 The door opened _.He had a flat _.Can you finish the task _.Go and see _.Playing cards is not bad _.But some people use it to gamble.The children divided the cake _.All this is _.Tom is not living with h

33、is parents any longer.He is _ now.He was _ with joy.of itself to himself by yourself for yourself in itself among themselves between ourselves on himself beside himself I like _ in autumn when there are all kinds of fruit available._ is no doubt that he is shoplifting._ is a possibility it will beco

34、me very cold tomorrow.I find _ impossible to forget all about it.Lets make _a rule for every one of us to keep silent while studying.there or it？itThere There itit 代词小测验代词小测验 The culture and customs of America are more like _ of English than of any other country.those B.that C.what D.these 2.-Nice t

35、o see you here.-_.Me,too.B.The same to you.C.Thank you D.I,too.3.The chairman thought _ necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting.A.that B.it C.this D.him AAB4.The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday,but _ didnt help.A.it B.she C.which D.he 5.I prefer a flat

36、 in Inverness to _ in Perth,because I want to live near my moms.one B.it C.that D.this 6.No progress was made in the trade talk as neither side would accept the conditions of _.A.others B.the other C.either D.another AAB7.-Do you speak Chinese or Japanese?-I dont speak _ of them.none B.all C.neither

37、 D.either 8.-Ive looked everywhere,but I havent found any black ink.-Then,Im afraid there is _ left.nothing B.no one C.none D.neither9.Hurry up if you want to buy something for the party,for there is hardly _ left in the fridge.something B.anything C.nothingD.none DCB10.-Which of the four may I use?

38、-Oh,_.any one B.anyoneC.anything D.nothingABye-byeBye-bye Error correction It is 186 days for us to take an important examination.It is one hundred metres distance from the classroom to the playground.It was six months before we leave school.It will be 186 days before we take the NMET.meters-meters

39、It will be six months before we leave school.4.Its my wrong that I didnt accomplish my work.5.Can you guess who is it?6.It is very fun to pretend that you are someone else.Its my fault that I didnt accomplish my work.Can you guess who it is?very fun-great fun 7.It is time that we do our homework.It

40、is time that we did our homework.；重庆时时平台 hxh69kyd 在的，帕子好歹是乐韵拿出来“我不清楚。”宝音摇摇头，“不过秀姐姐，你知道笙儿为何来得晚了些吗？”“为何？”明秀呼吸急促了一些。她只知这是宝音回屋的必经之路，而且没什么人，估算宝音一定会回屋整装，就于此处守株待兔。说起来，宝音过来得是晚了些，有什么特殊原因吗？“笙儿听到一个消息，文大娘在找一个私相授受的人。”宝音露出一点点狡黠的笑意。第六十六章 胜负已分看星芒(4)“！”明秀等着宝音说下去。宝音果然没有令明秀失望：“据说文大娘接到线报，外头有个小厮，写了本帐簿传进来。比什么没有拷边、没有刺绣的棉布

41、，更能找到主人哦！那簿子上有字，有笔迹可核对，肯定是那小厮写的。写的什么呢？看来是鬼画符中夹杂着几行无关痛痒的文字，实则每行头上几个字连起来读，”羞赧的咬咬嘴唇，“是女孩家不宜看、不宜说的话。”“”明秀回想簿子上的内容。她良好的记忆力帮助她拼出了这句话：想再亲你小嘴。“！”明秀面上血红。这么露骨，这么无耻，这么的岂有此理！那些村话果然不是宝音写的罢？那是谁？是乐韵出府探父病时，托人写的？“所以呢，”宝音慢条斯理继续道，“笙儿本以为四姐姐没有时间在这里的，毕竟喜事近了，还是尽快回去收拾一下比较好。”明秀心砰砰快要跳出腔子。她从没被人逼到这步田地。她，苏明秀！一不小心，那么点点儿失察，竟然被暗算，

42、简直不能容忍！怒火中烧，她真想把玉笙掐死在这里，但又忽生出一种奇异的感觉，确认一句：“我想文大娘现在，应该不在我的院子里？”“应该不在。”宝音柔和道，“大娘忙着，笙儿想不出她现在为何要找到姐姐院子里去。”明秀顿了顿：“你为什么这样做？”既已把簿子送到明秀手里，本可做得更绝一些，至少赶紧让文大娘人赃并获，反正她不敢说出用染了自己药渍的帕子威胁筱筱背主的事，恐怕要壮士断腕、牺牲筱筱。这样对宝音不好吗？为什么让给明秀烧掉簿子的时间！换了明秀，就绝不会给对手留这样的余地。再回想开去，木屐里的那块石子，要是搁到明秀碗里，说不定戳破明秀的嘴、硌掉明秀的牙！宝音也没有那样尝试，只是放在布套上让她看见，给她一

43、个警告。为什么，步步留情？如果宝音可以老实说的话，会告诉明秀：“因为这就是宝音的风格。我很抱歉，下不去狠手。这一点叫我自己也很遗憾。”可惜在明秀逼视的目光下，宝音只能柔声道：“因为我们是姐妹啊。”明秀“切”了一声，意颇不屑。亲生姐妹尚且可以争得你死我活呢！何况这种表亲，虽说一处长大，叫着姐姐妹妹“我们是一处长大的。”宝音诚恳的张着眼睛，“姐姐，我们是一样的人，流着一样的血。”明秀没有马上回答，起身，踱了47写在最后写在最后成功的基础在于好的学习习惯成功的基础在于好的学习习惯The foundation of success lies in good habits谢谢大家荣幸这一路，与你同行ItS An Honor To Walk With You All The Way讲师：XXXXXX XX年XX月XX日