外研版七年级下册英语Module2What-can-you-do知识点及练习(有答案)(DOC 8页).doc

1、外研版七年级下册英语Module2What can you do知识点及练习(有答案)Module2 What can you do？重点词汇讲解1.高频would like to do sth . 想要做某事【考点分析】would like常缩写为d like。would没有人称和数的变化。其用法如下：【易错点】Would you like some.？表示“你想吃/喝些吗？”肯定回答常用“Yes, please .”，否定回答常用“No，thanks .”。Would you like to do sth .？意为“你想做某事吗？”，用来提出建议或发出邀请。其肯定回答常用“Yes，Id l

2、ike/love to .”，否定回答常用“Sorry, Im afraid .”等。【例题】Would you like some tea?_ . 【A】AYes，pleaseBThe same to you CMe, too DMy pleasureWould you like to play football after school?_ . I have a lot of homework to do . 【A】AIm afraid not BEnjoy yourself CTake your time DIt takes no time2.join /dn/ v.参加，加入到之中【考

3、点分析】辨析 join与take part injoin指加入某党派、某组织或某社会团体或某一人群中，成为其中的一员Will you join us for dinner？你和我们一起吃饭好吗？take part in指参加群众性活动、劳动、游行等，有时可与join in互换。Will you take part in the English evening?你会参加英语晚会吗？一语辨异:My uncle often takes part in social activities and joining the Communist Party of China is his dream . 我

4、的叔叔经常参加社会活动，加入中国共产党是他的梦想。【例题】用join和take part in的适当形式完成句子：(1)There are some interesting activities in our school, and you can _ one of them .【take part in】(2)Why not _ the Music Club?Sorry, I cant sing well . 【join】3.高频play the piano弹钢琴【考点分析】 当play后面跟某种乐器名词时，表示乐器的名词前要加the；当play后面跟球类或棋类名词时，其前不加任何冠词。eg

5、：She is good at playing the piano . 她擅长弹钢琴。 (青岛中考)Jacks hobby is to play chess . 杰克的爱好是下国际象棋。4.What about.？ 呢？【考点分析】询问某人的意见或愿望时可用What / How about. ? 句型。What about .？中about 是介词，所以后面的宾语是人称代词的时候，要用宾格；若是动词，应用动词的ing形式。What about her？她呢？What about playing football？踢足球怎么样？5.all /l/ adj.所有的；全部的【考点分析】辨析all与w

6、holeall“all + 限定词 + 名词” 修饰名词时，放在冠词、形容词性物主代词和其他限定词之前。all my lifemy whole life我的一生whole“限定词 + whole + 名词”修饰名词时，放在冠词、形容词性物主代词和其他限定词之后。6.worry about 担心，担忧【考点分析】 about 为介词，其后跟名词或代词。worried是worry的形容词形式，常用在be worried about 结构中，意为“担心”，表示状态，一般不用于祈使句中。7.teach /tit /v.教;讲授【考点分析】teach的常用结构：teach sb. sth . 教某人某事

7、teach sb. to do sth . 教某人做某事teach oneselflearn .by oneself 自学8.get on well with . 与相处融洽【考点分析】get on with sb . 与某人相处，相当于get along with sb .eg：Im getting along/on well with my friends . 我跟朋友们处得很好。表示“与相处得好/不好”要用get on/along well/badly with sb . 。这里的well/badly是副词。如果问相处得怎样，则用how提问。eg：How do you get on/al

8、ong with your classmates？ 你和你的同班同学相处得怎么样？【例题】Betty is a _ student and she studies _ . 【B】Agood; goodBgood; well Cwell; well Dwell; good9.be ready to do sth . 乐于做某事；准备好做某事【考点分析】辨析 get ready for与be ready forget ready for意为“为做好准备”，强调准备的动作。It took her a long time to get ready for church . 她花了很长时间才做好去教堂的

9、准备。be ready for意为“为做好了准备”，强调准备的状态。I dont know about you, but Im ready for bed . 我不知道你怎样，但是我准备睡觉了。10.promise/prms/ v .承诺；保证【考点分析】promise sb . sth . promise sth . to sb . 承诺/保证某人某事；promise (sb.) to do sth . 承诺/保证(某人)做某事；promise sb. that从句，承诺/答应eg：She promised her son to write to him . She promised her

10、 son that she would write to him . promise还可作名词，表示“许诺，允诺；希望”。常见短语：make/break a promise许下/违背诺言。11.be good at 擅长；在方面做得好【考点分析】 be good at后接名词或动名词作宾语。be good at相当于do well in, 其反义词组为be weak in不擅长eg：He is good at English . He does well in English . 他擅长英语。 I am weak in Chinese . 我不擅长汉语。12.make sb ./sth .ad

11、j . 使某人/某物处于某种状态【考点分析】make sb. do sth . 让某人做某事(注意：make sb. 后应接不带to的不定式)eg：The teacher makes me clean the blackboard . 老师让我擦黑板。【例题】The show was so funny that it made everyone_ again and again . 【A】AlaughBlaughed Claughing Dto laugh13.more/m/ adj .更多的；更大的【考点分析】more 与数词连用时，数词要在more之前，表示“再”。而another与数词连

12、用时，数词要在another之后。eg：ten more years再10年 There is room for another two people in the back of the bus . 公共汽车后面还有两个人的空间。【例题】同义句转换：Sorry, I have another two questions to ask . Sorry, I have _ _ questions to ask . 【two more】语法情态动词can情态动词can有多种含义，本模块中的can 所表示的基本意思都是现在的“能力”。情态动词can的用法【考点一】在表达“某人能做某事”时，一般可以用

13、“can动词原形”的结构，没有人称和数的变化。eg：I can speak English . 我会说英语。 She can dance . 她会跳舞。【考点二】如果表达“某人不能做某事”，可以用cannot，也可以将cannot缩写为cant。eg：I cant play football . Dick cant speak Chinese . 我不会踢足球。迪克不会说汉语。【考点三】如果询问某人能不能做某事，将can 提至句首并将首字母大写即可。其肯定回答为：Yes， . can；否定回答为：No， . cant。eg： Can you speak Chinese? 你会说汉语吗？ Yes

14、，I can . /No，I cant . 是的，我会。/不，我不会。随堂练习一、句型转换1We can cook.(用he改写句子) _ can _. 【He，cook】2I can play basketball.(改为否定句) I _ _ basketball.【cant，play】3. Tom can swim.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答) _ Tom swim? Yes, he _. 【Can，can】4. I can play football(对画线部分提问) _ can you _？ 【What，do】5Jack can speak English.(对画线部分提问) _c

15、an speak English?【who】二、用所给词的适当形式填空 paint，dance，guitar，do， well，club， swim， with， goodDaming is a _1.boy . He wants to join a _2 . What club_3. he want to join? He likes sports . He can swim . So he can join the _4. Club. He is good_5. kids. He can sing and _6. But he cant play the _7. He likes _8 .

16、 But he cant paint_9 . 【1.good，2.club 3.does 4.Swimming 5.with 6.dance 7.guitar 8.painting 9.well】巩固练习一、单项选择 。1-5：ACDBB 6-10：ACCAC 11-15：DBDAC1Do you often play_ piano?Yes.I want to be _musician like Lang Lang.Athe; a Ba; the Cthe; an Da; a2This kind of T-shirt looks _ and sells _ in the market.Anic

17、e; goodBwell; wellCnice; well Dgood; nice3Dont worry_your Chinese.We will help you with it.AtoBintoCwithDabout4Who can help us _ our project for Earth Day?Maybe we can ask Mr. Castle _ help.Awith; about Bwith; forCof; for Dfor; with5Everybody in my class _ playing computer games.Alike Blikes Cto lik

18、e Dliking6Mike is good at English.Yes.He can get the best _ in every English test. Ascore Bgame Cthing Dwork7Tim likes sports and he would like _ the Sports Club.Ajoin Bjoins Cto join Djoining8Its very important for us to know how to _ well with people around us.Aget down Bget overCget on Dget up9Su

19、e joins the Dance Club.Thats _ she likes dancing.Abecause Bso Cbut Dor10I cant _ Chinese, but I like _ Chinese stories in English.Asay; telling Btalk; tellCspeak; telling Dtalk; speaking11Its a nice day. What about _ our dog after supper?Ato walk BwalkedCwalk Dwalking12My mother promises _ a new mob

20、ile phone for me on my birthday.Abuy Bto buy Cbuys Dbuying13She does well in playing soccer.Ais afraid of Bis ready for Cis full of Dis good at14I plan to take some flowers to my office to _ it beautiful.Amake Bchoose Chave Dstart15_？ Yes, he can.AWhat can he do BDoes he like a penCCan he ride a bik

21、e DWhat does he like二、 根据汉语完成句子 16杰克的爸爸会放风筝。Jacks father can _ _ _17埃拉总是乐于帮助她的朋友。Ella is always _to _her _.18布告板上有一张海报。There is a poster _ _ _.19.别担心我的安全。我会小心的。_ _ _ my safety.I will be careful.20我弟弟有一辆自行车，就像你的这样。My brother has a bike，_ _yours.16.fly a kite17ready；help；friends 18on the board19Dont w

22、orry about20just like三、阅读理解【BCCAA】A(词数：约190；建议用时：6分钟)Studying makes you tired? How to deal with the worries and relax yourself? Here is some advice(建议) which may add happiness to your life.1Rest at weekendsWeekends are time for a rest.After a weeks hard work, weekends are the best time for you to re

23、lax yourself.Having a nice liein(睡懒觉) is a good idea.Besides, good sleep makes sure of your study.2Cry out If you feel sad, dont try to hide your feelings.Crying out may help reduce(降低) your sadness.3Keep a diaryYou can write down all that you want to say.Thats a great way to think about and remembe

24、r life.You can do it on paper or on computers.4Enjoy a big mealIts not a good idea for a kid to lose weight, so you dont need to eat less food.When you feel upset, enjoy a big meal.Eating delicious food will make you feel good.5Join in activitiesHaving a gettogether(聚会) is great fun.Going out with f

25、riends for a trip will make you happy.And it will also bring you a good sleep.51How many pieces of advice are given in the passage?AFour.BFive.CSix.52If you feel sad, youd better_Ahave a nice lieinBhide your feelings Ccry out53According to the passage，_ can bring you a good sleep.Akeeping a diary Be

26、njoying a big meal Cjoining in activities54Which of the following is TRUE?AGood sleep makes sure of your study.BWriting a diary can hide your feelings.CIt is a good idea for a kid to lose weight.55The passage is mainly for _Astudents Bparents Cteachers 四、短文填空A good way to pass an exam is to work har

27、d every day in a year. You may fail in an _ ( 1 ) if you are _ ( 2 ) for most of the year and work hard only a_ ( 3 ) days before the exam. _ ( 4 ) you want to be good at English, you have to read the stories _ ( 5 ) English, and speak English as _ ( 6 ) as possible. A few days before the exam you s

28、hould go to bed _ ( 7 ) . Dont go to bed late at night. Before you _ ( 8 ) the exam, read carefully over the question papers, try to understand the exact (精确的) meaning of each question. When you have at last finished your exam, read over your _ ( 9 ). Correct (改正) the mistakes if there are any and b

29、e sure that you have not missed (漏掉) _ ( 10 ) out.1._ 2._ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6._ 7. _ 8._ 9. _ 10._【1.exam，2.lazy, 3.few, 4.if, 5.in, 6.much, 7.early, 8. start, 9.answer,10.anything】五、书面表达 假如你是Paul，你想参加即将举行的班长竞选，请你以此为话题，写一篇70词左右的演讲稿，向大家展示一下自己的特长。提示词：promise，get on well with, would like to_范文：Hello, every

30、body! Im Paul. Id like to be our class monitor.I like all kinds of sports.Im good at maths, Chinese and history.At school, I can help you with them.Im kind and I can get on well with teachers and classmates.I work hard at school，and I can get the best score in every lesson.Choose me as the class monitor.I promiseI can make our class the best one in our school.Thank you very much.9 / 9