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类型高考英语单项选择押题汇编(DOC 9页).doc

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    1、高考英语单项选择押题一A组1. Im _Chinese and I do feel _Chinese language is _most beautiful language . A. /, the, a B. a, /, the C. a, the, / D. a, /, a 2There has to_ a well-developed system that can give people a warning when a tsunami(海啸)is the way.Ahavein Bbein Chaveon Dbeon3The film “A World without Thieves

    2、”_ a great success and brought in a large profit to the cinema .Aappreciated Benjoyed Cwon Dseized 4Id appreciate if you would turn the radio down .Athat Bit Cthis Dyou 5. I thought Father would be better, but _it is, he is getting worse, which makes me more worried.A. before B. as C. because D. aft

    3、er6I think youve got to the point _ a change is needed , otherwise youll fail .Awhen Bwhich Cwhere Dthere 7. -What about going to attend his birthday party tomorrow evening? -Thatll depend on my work, but it _ be a suitable time for me. A. must B. should C. might D. will8I say, Harry. What did you s

    4、ay to the laid-off worker just now? Nothing. I_ to myself.Ahad only talkedBam only talking Chave just talkedDwas just talking9. After Japan marked the Diaoyu Island as its own land on a new map, some citizens _ an anti-Japanese movement. A. called on B. called in C. called off D. called for10. The m

    5、ost destructive natural disaster, tsunami, came unexpectedly _ the tourists could leave the coast.A. after B. while C. when D. before11.Lend me some more money, will you? Sorry, Ive got_ at hand myself. You know the MP3 player cost me all I had just now. A. nothing B. no C. none D. not12. As is know

    6、n to all,_ Yang Liwei has become a space hero is_ we have expected. A. that; which B. what; that C. what; which D. that; what13. _ here, come and have a cup of tea.A. Passing B. To pass C. Pass D. Having passed14. The number 9.11 is a special number, _, I think, that will be remembered by the Americ

    7、ans for ever. A. what B. it C. which D. one15. Do remember to take this medicine three times a day with warm boiled water. _. A. Heard it B. Made it C. Got it D. Taken itB组1.Youve made lots of mistakes in the exam._.Ill give you a second chance.A. You must be kidding B. Im afraid not C. How come? D.

    8、 So what?2. Scientists are racing _ time in order to find a cure for bird flu as soon as possible.A. along with B. against C. around D. ahead of3. Darkness_ , so we had to stop our journey and stayed on a farm for the night.A. happened B. spread C. broke D. fell4. Having my passenger in my car, I ju

    9、st wondered how I could_ the station since there was a traffic jam ahead.A. make it to B. reach for C. speed up D. see him off5. The direction_ which the president would go was kept secret_ safety concern.A. for; over B. from; about C. in; for D. at; as6. The machine has been used many years._ it do

    10、esnt work well occasionally.A. Thats becauseB. Its no wonder that C. Theres no doubt if D. Its unlikely that7._ teacher of my grandmothers is coming the day after tomorrow. Im wondering how old_ woman she should be.A. The; a B. A; a C. A; the D. The; the8. The novels written by the author sell best,

    11、 but five years ago no one could have imagined how great a role he_ in the literary (文学的) world.A. was playing B. was to play C. had played D. played9. Where do Dr. Kleitman and his assistant come from?Im not sure, but their English_ Australia.A. suggests B. sounds C. shows D. means10. They are only

    12、 children of not more than twelve and dont realize _ to organize such an exhibition.A. when they take B. what it takes C. how they take D. what takes them11. When we worked in the same office, we_ often have coffee together.A. would B. should C. could D. ought to12. Your suit looks very expensive. I

    13、t must cost you . _. Half of my months salary.A. an arm and a leg B. a small dish of vegetable C. a piece of cake D. cats and dogs13. _ of Hangzhou has your brother covered since he came here? About half of it, I guess A. How far B. How much C. How wide D. How many14. How are you getting on with you

    14、r business?Im glad to say it is_.A. turning up B. picking up C. breaking up D. taking up15. He raised his gun, pointed it at a bear and_ aim, shot at it.A. took careful B. taking careful C. to take careful D. taken careful高考英语单项选择押题二 A组1. We stood at the top of the mountain east of the city , watchi

    15、ng burning sun rising .A不填;a Bthe; a Cthe; the D不填;the 2. If I report it to the police, theyll want to know where I found it. _? They might want to know what I was doing there.A. Why notB. Cant you tell them C. What can I do for youD. Whats wrong with them3.-That was a green dinner. _ -Thanks. But i

    16、t really only took an hour.A. I have never had it before. B. I enjoyed it very much.C. You must have spent all day cooking. D. You must be tired.4. She is an easy-going person . It easy to get her to agree .Ashould be fairly Bmust be fairly Cmay be rather Dwould be rather 5Theres no _ from my bedroo

    17、m window except for some factory chimneys.A. view B. scene C. sight D. look6In preparing scientific reports of laboratory experiments , you should your findings in logical order and clear language .Awrite Braise Cpresent Dput 7A sheep on this kind of special grass usually grows much faster than on o

    18、rdinary . Afed; one Bfeeds; the one Cfed; that Dfeeding; it 8.Your desk is crowded with too many unnecessary things. You have to some of them.Aremain Breduce Cremove Dreturn9. People try to avoid public delays by using their own cars, and this _ creates further problems.A. in turn B. once again C. i

    19、n case D. after all10. So absorbed _ in her work that she didnt realize I was behind her.Adid she Bwas she Cshe did Dshe was11. The secretary has a lot of things to _ in the office since she has been away for quite a few days. A. take up B. make up C. work out D. carry out12. _ human beings live in

    20、large numbers, the waters are very likely to be polluted.A. That B. Where C. Once D. As 13. He has been dismissed and will have to _ over the charge of his office tomorrow.A. take B. hand C. get D. go 14. “ How could you lose so much money?” Charlie asked his wife, eyeing her angrily from _ the kitc

    21、hen table.A. at B. across C. through D. on15. The former president of Iraq was caught at last. Really? Where _ himself?A. has he hidden B. had he hiddenC. was he hidden D. has he been hiddenB组1. Managers in excellent companies have a strong _ for doing things rather than talking about situations. A.

    22、 opinion B. feeling C. idea D. preference2. It was almost impossible for an Indian to gain even _ fair education and extremely difficult, as a result, for an Indian to rise high in _ life.A. a; / B. /; a C. /; / D. a; the3. The Maori _ in New Zealand for about 1,000 years, but their present lifestyl

    23、e and culture differ little from _ of their ancestors. A. have lived; that B. had been living; onesC. have been living; those D. have been living; the one4.Whatever the situation is, the fact should not _ the people who are willing to take a risk.A. be kept up B. be kept in with C. be kept on D. be

    24、kept from5. Workers that have developed unique skills have _ a lot of success either in jobs or in their own businesses. A. appreciated B. enjoyed C. won D. seized6. -Its _ to rain. - Lets get the work _ before the rain comes.A. likely, done B. possible, to be finished C. probable, to be done D. lik

    25、ely, to be finished7. The time is not far away modern communications will become widespread in Chinas vast countryside. A. as B. until C. before D. when8. Regulations require _ need special diets _ the cooking manager in advance. A. who; informs B. whom; informed C. whomever; inform D. whoever; info

    26、rm9. He got lost and spent hours looking for the station, and _ it was past midnight by the time he got home.A. someway B. anyway C. somehow D. somewhat10. -Jenny took the 8:00 bus to Guangzhou this morning.-Really? He _the 9:00 train. Its much more comfortable and safer to travel by train.A. could

    27、have taken B. should take C. must have taken D. can take11. To everyones disappointment, progress has slowed in the peace talks _ international pressure.A. though B. as C. despite D. instead of12. The sound of happy laughter _ memories of his childhood.A. called for B. called on C. called up D. call

    28、ed at13. Finding her car stolen, _. A. a policeman was asked to help B. the area was searched thoroughly C. it was looked for everywhere D. she hurried to a policeman for help14. So interested _ in sunbathing that they often go south with their families on weekends. A. is the English B. the English

    29、is C. are the English D. the English are15. -How about going to a concert this weekend?-_? Its a few months since I enjoyed myself in the last one. A. Why B. Why not C. What for D. What答案与解析 A组1. A 前空 Chinese 是形容词作表语,无需冠词;中空Chinese表示语言后有 language时要加定冠词;后空 most=very (非常,极其,很)加不定冠词。2. D 前空属 there be 句

    30、型。on the way表示“就要来临,即将” 。 3. B enjoy (享受,享有,享用)可与success搭配。win (赢得)常与比赛、奖项、胜利或荣誉等搭配。4. B like, love, appreciate, hate, see to, depend on等词语接从句时,要用 it 作形式宾语。5. B as it is 象现在这个样子。6. C where引导定语从句修饰 the point。7. C might表示推测。因前句说了“依工作而定”,可见把握性不大。8. D 表示“我刚才说话时是在自言自语” 。9. D call for 掀起(运动); call on后一般接人

    31、。10. D before sb. could do sth. 某人还没有来得及干某事。11. C none = no money。当前面提到某物,后面要表示“没有此物” 时只可用 none, 不可用 nothing, 因为 nothing 范围扩大了。12. D 前空关联词不作成分;后空关联词要作宾语。13. A 现在分词短语作时间状语。 Passing here = When you pass here。14. D one 作a special number的同位语。若无 that,可选 which。15. C Got it(口语)我听到了,我知道。B组1. D. 根据 “Ill give

    32、 you a second chance” 确定D。So what? = If so, what should I do?2. B. race against time 与时间赛跑。其它不符合习惯搭配。3. D. 夜幕降临。4. A. make it 成功,搞定,办成某事。5. C. indirection 朝着方向。6. B. Its no wonder that 难怪。A中because 要改为why; C中if要改为 that。7. B. “n. + of ones” 结构中的n前不能用the,而要用a/ this / that。后空a woman是作表语,意为“她是一位怎样的妇女”。若

    33、去掉she,则填the。8. B. 指五年前着眼看来后来发生的事,即“过去将来”。9. A. 暗示,表明,使人想起。10. B. It takes (sb.) some time to do sth. 句型。11. A. would = used to 过去常常12. A. 部分否定。13. B. 指多大面积。14. B. pick up 恢复,有好转。在此喻指生意兴隆起来。15. B. 分词作状语。若and位于shot 前,则选A作并列谓语。答案解析A组1. A. 方位词作副词时前面不加冠词。sun, moon 等前面有描绘性形容词修饰时用不定冠词。如:a golden sun, a gre

    34、y moon。2. B. 从对话语境可知,前者已打算不报警,后者无需向他提报警建议(why not?)3. B. 从Thanks可知填B。A项中it 应改为such one。4. A. should 表示“按照正常情况理应该”。5. A. view景色,风景(尤指远景);scene 风景,场面(尤指人、动作);sight 视觉,视力,视野,眼界;look面容,容貌。6. C. present = state = set out表述,阐述,陈述。7. A. 前空是过去分词作定语;后空one = a sheep,系泛指。8. C. 拿掉,移开。9. A. in turn 反过来。10. B. 倒装

    35、句。be absorbed in 专心致志,聚精会神,全神贯注。11. B. 把离开几天中错过的事情“补”起来。12. B. 地点状语从句。13. B. 由dismiss (炒鱿鱼)可知填hand over (移交)。14. B. across 在对面。15. B. 在抓获之前身藏何处?B组1. D句意是:优秀企业的管理者都特别偏爱做实事而不是夸夸其谈。have a preference for对有偏爱。名词的“可数”与“不可数”是高考命题的热点之一。不可数名词前不能与不定冠词连用,之后不能加-s。有些抽象名词却有复数形式,但意义与原来词不同。有些可数名词复数有两个意思,一个与单数意义相同,另

    36、一个和单数含义不同,高考中这些含义很可能成为考查的内容。词语的固定搭配及名词作定语也是高考命题的注意点。2.A句意是:印第安人连获得正当的教育机会都几乎不可能,因而,要想出人头地更是难上加难。and后一个分句承前省略了it was。education是不可数名词,但有形容词修饰时,表示“一次,一场”等。in life固定词组,意为“一生中,人生中”。不可数名词的可数化是近年考得较多的冠词考点。不可数名词前一般不加不定冠词。但某些物质名词和抽象名词如:tea, rain, water, snow, ink, soup, coffee, surprise, pity, pleasure, deli

    37、ght, joy, education, history, love, courage, success, failure, comfort, beauty, knowledge 用来表示“一种”、“一类”、“一场”、“一阵”、“一番”“具体的人或事”等意时,其前常加不定冠词。3. C句意是:毛利人在新西兰生活了大约1000年,但他们的生活方式和文化与他们祖先的没有多大区别。have been living是现在完成进行时,表示“生活”这一动作从过去开始一直延续到现在,还可能继续下去;句中的主语是两件事物lifestyle and culture,代词those 是that的复数形式,指“那些

    38、”,表示特指,代指提到的或已知的复数名词。如:Salaries are lower here than those in my city. 这里的薪水没有我市高。ones 代指上文出现的或已知的复数名词,也是类指,可以用冠词或形容词来修饰。如:The students who are most successful are usually the ones who come to all the classes. 成绩最好的学生往往是出全勤的那些人。that 特指意义。既可以代指较远的人或物,也可以指已经提到的或已知的人或物,还可以用来代指前面整句话的意思。不能用冠词或形容词修饰。高考命题常出

    39、现“替代省略干扰”。所谓替代省略,是用其它词代替句子中重复或相同的部分。通常有这么几个情况:(1)用it, one, that替代句子中重复出现的名词、代词或句子;one是指代同名称的另一样东西(同类异物),代替前面出现过的可数名词;that替代特指可数或不可数名词,后面常跟有in或of短语作后置定语;it指代同名称的同样事物(同类同物)。(2) 在两个分句中,当两者(人或物)情况相同时,用so, neither/nor引起第二个分句,表示前面的情况也适用于后者。(3) 用do, did , does来代替前面出现的动词形式等。4. D句意是:无论是何种情况,对于那些愿意去冒险的人都不能隐瞒事

    40、实。此处是keep sth. from sb.的被动结构,意为“使某事不让某人了解,使某人远离某事”。高考试题对句型结构的考查往往通过改变句子的正常结构,如利用强调句,疑问句,被动句、倒装句,感叹句,拆分句等变式句的特殊结构,造成某种搭配的假象,从而达到干扰目的。这类题,有相当大的迷惑性,极易导致学生上当。估计今后高考试题不会降低对这些特殊句型结构的考查力度。解此类题,通常采用“还原法”。我们只要恢复它的庐山真面目,解题就顺理成章了。5. B句意是:有特殊技能的工人在工作中或在他们自己的事业中都很成功。enjoy a lot of success固定词组,相当于be very successful。动词固定搭配是各类考试的重点,高考试题中,单项填空、完形填空和改错等三项题型中,动词固定搭配的比重较大,并逐年增加。6. A句意是:很可能会下雨。我们在雨来之前将工作做完吧。“It is possible / probable / likely +that从句”这三者只是在可能性的大小上有差别,在句式上都是成立的。第二空构成“get+宾语+过去分词”句型,表示“使某事

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