高考完形填空练习题1(DOC 12页).doc

1、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。What do Chinese college graduates have in common with ants? The recent 36 Ant Tribes about the life of some young people 37 flock （群集） to Beijing after 38 university，describes the graduates，like ants，as smart but 39 as individuals，drawing strength from

2、 living together in communities.The book，which is based 40 two years of interviews with about 600 low-income college graduates in Beijing， 41 in mid-September，about a month ahead of an announcement by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security that 74% of the 6.11 million new graduates from

3、 universities and colleges had been 42 by Sept1.The books chief editor，Lian Sir，tells that piece of statistic says 43 about the real situation for many of these graduates“I am always 44 how many of these employed college graduates are leading a happy life,” Lian said“I hope this book could offer a w

4、indow on these graduates，whose stories are _45 known.”The setting of the book is several so-called “settlement villages for college students” in the outskirts （市郊） of Beijing，where a large 46 of college graduates 47 Most of these graduates work for 48 or medium-sized businesses， 49 less than 2,000 Y

5、uan a monthThey live together because its 50: The rent in these communities is only around 350 Yuan a monthMany of them travel several hours a day for short-term jobs or job interviews.Tangjialing，a small 51 20 kilometers from Tiananmen Square，has around 3,000 52 villagers，but has become a 53 for mo

6、re than 50,000 migrants （移民），most of whom 54 from universities or colleges all over the countryLian describes the students 55 as five or six-storey buildings built by local farmers with 12 rooms on each floor and two or three people crammed （挤） together in each room of about 10 square metersUp to 70

7、 or 80 people share the same toilet and kitchen.36Afilm Bstory Cbook Dmagazine37Awho Bwhat Cwhich Dwhose38Aleaving Bentering Cvisiting Denjoying 39Anecessary Bmeaningless Cimportant Dstrong40Ain Bon Cat Dfor41Acame up Bcame on Ccame along Dcame out42Afired Binterviewed Cemployed Dtrained 43Amuch Bli

8、ttle Csome Dmore44Awondering Bresearching Cstudying Dtelling45Aseldom Bwell Calways Doften46Adeal Bplenty Camount Dnumber 47Awork Bgo Crelax Dlive48Asmall Bbig Cfamous Dunknown 49Aearning Bthinking Cshopping Dpaying50Aexpensive Bcomfortable Ccheap Dconvenient51Acity Btown Ccommunity Dvillage52Aorigi

9、nal Byoung Crich Dpoor53Aschool Bhotel Chome Dcompany54Acome Bdiffer Cgraduate Dsuffer55Alives Bdormitories Cbuildings Drestaurants【答案】完形填空答案及详解：【解题导语】全国各地许多大学生毕业之后涌向北京寻找工作，那么他们的境况如何呢？蚁族一书向读者展现了他们鲜为人知的生活状况。36C【解析】由第二段第一句“The book, which is ”可知，蚁族是一本描绘了北漂大学毕业生生活的新书。37A【解析】who引导定语从句修饰some young people

10、且作从句的主语。38A【解析】由下文“the graduates”可知，这些年轻人是大学毕业之后来到北京的。leaving university意为“大学毕业”。39B【解析】这些北漂大学毕业生就像蚂蚁，头脑聪明，但是作为个体微不足道。meaningless意为“无意义的，不重要的”； necessary“必要的”；important意为“重要的”； strong意为“强大的”。40B【解析】这本书由对北京约600位低收入大学毕业生历时两年的采访写成。be based on意为“以为基础”。41D【解析】这本书是9月中旬出版的。came out意为“出版”。42C【解析】由下文“how man

11、y of these employed college graduates are leading a happy life”可知，有74%在9月1日之前找到了工作，被雇佣。43B【解析】由下文“这些找到了工作的大学毕业生当中，有多少生活过得幸福”可推知，上述统计资料基本没有反映出这些毕业生的真实处境。44A【解析】他一直想知道，这些找到了工作的大学毕业生当中，有多少生活过得幸福。wonder意为“想知道”；research意为“研究”；study意为“研究；学习”；tell意为“告诉；讲述”。45A【解析】由上句“我希望这本书能够成为一扇展现他们生活的窗户”可推知，他们的故事很少有人知道。4

12、6D【解析】书中的故事发生在北京郊区几个“大学毕业生聚居村”，那里有许多大学毕业生。a large number of表示“许多”，修饰可数名词复数。47D【解析】由上文中的“settlement villages for college students”可知，很多大学生在这些地方居住、生活。48A【解析】由下文可推知，这些大学毕业生多数在中小企业工作。故答案为A。49A【解析】每月挣不到两千块钱。earn意为“挣得，赚得”。50C【解析】由下句可知，他们住在一起是因为花钱少。51D【解析】由下文“has around 3,000 52 villagers”可知，唐家岭是个小村庄。52A【解

13、析】由下文“but has become a 53 for more than 50,000 migrants”可知，外来人口已超过五万人，而这大约三千人应是本地的村民。original意为“原来的；起初的”。53C【解析】五万多外来人口多数是来自全国各地的毕业生。他们在这里生活，因此这里是他们的家。54C【解析】由上下文可知，5万多外来人口多数是来自全国各地的毕业生。graduate from意为“毕业于”；come from意为“从来”； differ from意为“与不同”；suffer from意为“遭受”。55B【解析】这些学生住的都是当地农民修建的五六层高的楼房，每个房间在10平方

14、米左右，两三个人挤一间。这里说的是学生住的地方，即宿舍。When I was little, my family used to move frequently. Before I could even get 36 with my schoolmates, my family was on the move again. I became very 37 because of this.But a girl with dark skin and long shiny hair 38 me. Her best characteristics are her openness and 39 .

15、She is always smiling, like a beautiful sunflower following the sun. Without 40 I enjoyed being with her and soon we became good friends. As time went by, I gradually became a 41 girl. But this joyful period didnt last long. We were admitted to different colleges. I felt like I had gone 42 to my alw

16、ays-on-the-move childhood. I felt 43 and helpless and I was afraid that I would 44 her as my best friend. She stayed calm and said to me: “Rain, you can achieve more than I do, so 45 to your dreams and make a big effort! Real friendship doesnt fade and we will be best friends forever.” Maybe she did

17、nt realize what a great 46 she was to me at that time.However, it turned out that my 47 were well-founded. I felt that the 48 between us was getting bigger and bigger. One day, she sent me a text message happily telling me that she had fallen in love with a handsome boy in her class.I felt happy for

18、 her, but at the same time I was secretly worried about our friendship. I 49 her several times intending to tell her to think carefully about her 50 with the boy, but I got no more messages from her. I felt sad that perhaps our friendship would not 51 . I had almost given up hope 52 she visited me a

19、t my campus a week later. She looked 53 but was wearing the most beautiful smile. She gave me a big hug and said: “Im sorry. I want to be myself and your friend forever!” We cried together, 54 the people walking past. She told me her sad story, and we knew we had gone back to how it was before.Now I

20、 firmly believe that distance and time cant 55 you from a friend. If you care enough about each other, friendship never fades.36. A. madB. boredC. familiarD. patient37. A. silentB. disappointedC. outspokenD. crazy38. A. helpedB. changedC. attractedD. impressed39. A. faithfulnessB. cheerfulnessC. qui

21、etnessD. kindness40. A. delayB. hesitationC. problemD. doubt41. A. happyB. luckyC. helpfulD. successful42. A. overB. downC. out D. back43. A. scaredB. strange C. ashamedD. homesick44. A. leaveB. missC. loseD. desert45. A. look forwardB. hold onC. get downD. go back46. A. burdenB. exampleC. encourage

22、mentD. wonder47. A. conclusionsB. expectationsC. dreams D. concerns48. A. differenceB. distanceC. misunderstandingD. conflict49. A. visitedB. messagedC. telephonedD. wrote50. A. relationshipB. satisfactionC. lifeD. story51. A. returnB. developC. surviveD. recover52. A. untilB. whenC. asD. unless53.

23、A. cheerfulB. relaxedC. calmD. pale54. A. forgettingB. noticingC. ignoringD. remembering55. A. protectB. preventC. freeD. separate【答案】36-40 CABBD 41-45 ADACB 46-50 CDBBA 51-55 CBDCD阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。How often do you let other peoples nonsense change your mood?

24、 Do you let a bad driver, impolite waiter，rude boss, or an insensitive employee 36 your day?Sixteen years ago I learned this lesson in the back of a New York City taxi cab. One day I was in a taxi and we headed 37 the airport. We were driving in the 38 lane when suddenly a black car drove out of a p

25、arking space right in front of us. My taxi driver slammed on his 39 , slide sideways，and at the very last moment our car stopped and 40 the other car by just inches！The driver of the other car , the guy who almost caused a big accident, looked around and started 41 at us. My taxi driver just 42 and

26、waved at the guy. And I mean, he was 43, so I said，Why did you just do that? This guy almost ruined your car and sent us to the hospital！” This is when my taxi driver taught me what I now call The Law of the Garbage Truck.He said, “ Many people are like garbage trucks. They run around full of 44, fu

27、ll of frustration, full of anger, and full of disappointment. As their garbage 45 up, they need a place to dump it and sometimes theyll dump it on 46 . Dont take it personally; Just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on. Believe me. Youll be 47 .”So I started thinking, how often do I let Garbage

28、Trucks run right over me? And how often do I take their garbage and 48 it to other people at work, at home, or on the street? It was then that I said, “I dont want their garbage and Im not going to spread it anymore.”Lifes too short to wake up in the morning with 49 . The mark of your success is how

29、 quickly you can refocus on whats 50 in your life. See, Roy Baumeister, a psychology researcher from Florida State University，found in his extensive research that you _51 bad things more often than good things in your life. You store the bad memories more easily, and you _52 them more frequently. So

30、 love the people who treat you right. Ignore the ones who dont. Life is ten percent what you make it and ninety percent how you _53 it！The odds are against you when a Garbage Truck comes your way, but when you follow “The Law of the Garbage Truck”，you take back control of your life. You make room fo

31、r the good by 54 go of the bad. Have a Garbage-Free Day！Have a marvelous, garbage-free day！The seeds you plant today 55 the harvest you reap tomorrow.36.A. enrichB. ruinC. spareD. obtain37.A. through B. toC. in D. for38.A. latterB. rightC. oppositeD. free39.A. brakesB. doorC. windowD. seat40.A. knoc

32、kedB. overtookC. missedD. lost41.A. laughingB. throwingC. glancingD. yelling42.A. wonderedB. smiledC. ignoredD. guessed43.A. friendlyB. angryC. tiredD. disappointed44.A. expectationB. passengersC. garbageD. goods45.A. turnsB. pushesC. holdsD. piles46.A. roadsB. childrenC. youD. dustbin47.A. upsetB.

33、happierC. pitifulD. frightened48.A. spreadB. shareC. explainD. contribute49.A. surpriseB. pleasureC. doubt D. regrets50.A. funnyB. importantC. strangeD. embarrassing51.A. rememberB. forgetC. valueD. appreciate52.A. enjoyB. exchangeC. recallD. imagine53.A. inspireB. take C. mendD. notice54.A. letting

34、B. consistingC. makingD. dreaming55.A. distinguishB. deserve C. deliverD. determine【答案】36-40 BDBAC 41-45 DBACD 46-50 CBADB 51-55 ACBADA gentle wind blew through Jennifers hair. The golden red sun was 36 . She was on the beach， looking up at the ball. She was amazed by its 37 ， deep red in the middle

35、， 38 fading into yellow. She could hear nothing but the 39 and the seagulls flying up above in the sky.The atmosphere 40 her. After all she had been through， this is what she 41 . “Its getting late，”she thought，“I must go home， my parents will be 42 where I am.”She wondered how her parents would rea

36、ct， when she got home after the three days she was 43 .The sun had set by now and it was getting 44 . She tried to imagine having her favorite 45 on until she saw her front door. It seemed different. 46 had taken care of the outside garden for days. She was 47 : her father was usually so strict abou

37、t keeping everything clean and tidy， and now It all seemed 48 . She couldnt understand what was going on.She entered she 49 . First，she went into the kitchen where she saw a（n） 50 written by her father. It said：“Dear Ellen，there is some coffee ready，I went 51 .” Ellen was her mother but-where was sh

38、e? On the right side of the hallway was her 52 room. She went in. Then she saw her mother，lying on the bed sleeping. Her 53 looked so tired，as if she hadnt 54 for days. She was really pale. Jenny just fell asleep beside her. When Jennifer woke up she found something 55 . She was in her cosy bed in h

39、er nightclothes.It felt so good being back home. Suddenly she heard a voice.“Are you feeling better now， dear? You know you got us very， very scared.”36. A. risingB. settingC. shiningD. smiling37. A. shapeB. shadowC. sizeD. color38. A. quicklyB. partlyC. softlyD. probably39. A. wavesB. boatsC. trees

40、D. sands40. A. relaxedB. puzzledC. disappointedD. interrupted4l. A. understoodB. consideredC. neededD. regretted42. A. discussingB. findingC. askingD. wondering43. A. aliveB. asleepC. missingD. hardworking44. A. sunnyB. warmC. coldD. cloudy45. A. glassesB. hatC. skirtD. jacket46. A. SomebodyB. Nobod

41、yC. MotherD. Father47. A. shockedB. scaredC. exhaustedD. comforted48. A. beautifiedB. rearrangedC. desertedD. destroyed49. A. gardenB. bedroomC. yardD. house50. A. bookB. noteC. articleD. poster5l. A. lookingB. workingC. fishingD. sightseeing52. A. ownB. parentsC. sistersD. brothers53. A. gestureB.

42、bodyC. faceD. eyes54. A. studiedB. sleptC. exercisedD. moved55. A. differentB. newC. preciousD. dangerous【答案】36-40 BDCAA41-45：CDCDD46-50：BACDB 51-55 ABCBA阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When he was driving home one evening on a country road，he saw an old lady on the side of

43、the roadHe 36 in front of her ear and got outEven with the 37 on his face，she Was worriedHe looked poor and hungryHe knew 38 she feltHe said，“I am here to help you，madamWhy dont you wait in the ear where its warm? 39 ，my name is Joe.”She had a 40 tireJoe crawled under the ear，changed the tireBut he

44、got 41 and his hands hurtShe could not thank him 42 and asked him how much she 43 himHe told her that if she really wanted to 44 him back，the next time she saw, someone who needed help，she could give that person the 45 they neededShe drove offA few miles down the road the lady saw a small 46 .She went in. The waitress had a sweet smile，and was nearly eight months 47 The old lady 48 how someone like her who seemed poor could be so kind to a 49 Then she remembered JoeAfter the lady fin