2020中考语法填空专题练习题(名词).docx

1、2020中考语法填空专题练习(名词)语法填空题名词类的做题步骤Step 1 判断括号内词的词性-判断为名词进入Step 2 Step 2 判断该名词是否可数-一般可数名词考察单复数问题-若不是单复数问题进入Step 3Step 3 判断该空所填词性-一般情况名词多转变为形容词，少数存在副词-若名词无法变换为其他词性进入Step 4Step 4 判断该空是否为名词所有格若名词类失分率较高的同学应牢记上述步骤，反复练习熟练，以得高分名词变形1. 【2019】RainforestsGroups 动物群体，所以为复数 are home to half of the animals _(group) i

2、n the world.2. 【2019】In the past two _(month), a studyMonths 有数词two表示多个，所以用复数 which was done by Dr. Liz Brewster and Dr. Andrew Cox has recorded what photos people took, what text they added and how they communicated with others on line.3. 【2019】I hope herNeighbors 从谓语dont 可以看出her neighbors主语为复数 _(n

3、eighbor) dont mind too much.4. 【2019】The WWF warnsLeaders 判断方式有两种，1. leader为可数名词，无任何修饰词时需为复数，2. 后置定语at every level 可表明不止一个leader，所以用复数 _(leader) at every level that they must work together to protect the planet.5. 【2019】Pay attentionActivities activity为可数名词，无修饰词时用复数 to your advantages, and find _(ac

4、tivity) that you enjoy.6. 【2019】As the biggestMonths 有数词two表示多个，所以用复数 movie of the year worldwide, Chinas sci-fi movie The Wandering Earth has won attention of the world, including Hollywood, in the past two _(month).7. 【2019】Maybe, youllMonths month为可数名词，有some修饰，为复数 realize it has been some _(month

5、) since you borrowed it and decide to return it.8. 【2019】Dont give yourselfHabits habit为可数名词，无修饰词时用复数 a hard time about it. Its not easy to change life _(habit) overnight.9. 【2019】It is theHumans 由谓语为have grown可知主语human为复数 first time _(human) have grown plants on the moon.10. 【2019】But just at thatF

6、riends 有a group of 修饰，为复数 moment, a group of my _(friend) came into the room with a big cake in their hands, singing “Happy birthday to you”.11. 【2019】He has traveledSpeeches speech为可数名词，无修饰词时用复数 to many countries and given _(speech) about his stories against difficulties.12. 【2019】After eightCommun

7、ities, community 为可数名词, 有some修饰，为复数 months of suffering, I began to work as a volunteer in some local _(community).13. 【2019】I learnt many practicalSkills 有many修饰，为复数 _(skill), such as planting trees and building boats.14. 【2019】These years, girls start to showSubject，of后有多门科目，为复数 more interest in t

8、he _(subject) of science, technology, engineering and Maths(STEM), according to a recent study from the UK.15. 【2019】The _(grown-upGrown-ups 由谓语were可知主语grown-up为复数) were all laughing, too. It was like Mom always said: Dad could be a comedian.16. 【2019】Jin Yong created a lot of famousCharacters 有a lo

9、t of 修饰，为复数 kung fu _(character) and fictions.17. 【2019】They discussedProblems 有these修饰，为复数 problems which affect the environment such as pollution and climate change, and talked about possible ways to these _(problem).18. 【2019】The popular productKids kid为可数名词，无修饰词时用复数 not only helped _(kid) find f

10、un during their trips, but also helped him make a lot of money.19. 【2019】SinceBabies baby为可数名词，无修饰词时用复数 we have already grown up, we cannot act like little _(baby) and depend on our parents all the time.20. 【2019】There are manyVideos 有many修饰为复数 websites and _(video) which can teach you to build one.

11、21. 【2019】I also dreamed ofPianos piano为可数名词，无修饰词时用复数 being a teacher, _(piano) or world traveler.22. 【2019】The paintDirections 有all修饰，为复数 ran in all _(direction) quickly and made a very interesting picture!23. 【2019】According to a teacherReasons reason 为可数名词，无修饰词时用复数, sending transcripts to parents

12、 is necessary and _(reason) for colleges and universities at present.24. 【2019】It is also the day to honorWriters writer 为可数名词，无修饰词时用复数 great _(writer), for example, William Shakespeare, was born on that day.25. 【2019】There areCities city 为可数名词，无修饰词时用复数 millions of people who visit _(city) all over

13、the world every day.26. 【2019】TheseActivities activity 为可数名词，无修饰词时用复数 _(activity) including walking, buying tickets online, talking public transportation and so on.27. 【2018】It takes onlySeconds 有a few 修饰，为复数 a few _(second) to buckle up(系好) once you get in the car, but this simple action could save

14、 your life. Why wouldnt you?28. 【2018】Some teenagers workSkills 有these修饰，为复数 in the forest on the farms. Some learn to make things like table and chairs and building houses. The adults teach them these _(skill).29. 【2018】I love all the oldCameras camera为可数名词，无修饰词时用复数 movie _(camera) there.30. 【2018】

15、You may thinkCenturies 有many修饰，为复数 that English dictionaries have been used for many, many _(century).31. 【2018】They look good even after theyTime表次数时为可数名词，有many修饰，为复数 have been washed many _(time).32. 【2018】The latest popular handHands 有both修饰，表示两者，为复数 gesture is putting both of your _(hand) and pu

16、t them together to make a heart shape.33. 【2018】More thanPhotos 有lots of 修饰，为复数 57,000 people are following its journey closely on Facebook and Twitter, and travelers have posted lots of _( photo) on the websites.34. 【2018】I took out Dads laptopPhotos photo为可数名词，有some修饰，为复数, showed Kevin some _(phot

17、o) and continued to say, “Mom keeps her boots, pants, coat and hat at the fire station.”35. 【2018】After several sleeplessNights 有several修饰，为复数 _(night), the actor decided to take the role.36. 【2018】When Adham gaveFaces 有their修饰，说明不止一张脸，为复数 the toys to those poor children, he saw the joy on their _(f

18、ace). From then on, he made toys on the top of his gift list.37. 【2018】This is one of theWays one of 后面加名词复数 most popular _(way) for people to raise money.38. 【2018】I thinkReasons 有two修饰，为复数 there are two main _(reason). Some people lack traffic safety awareness. Besides, some people are in such a h

19、urry that they dont want to wait for the green light. 39. 【2018】As well as beingScientists 有many修饰，为复数 fun, many _(scientist) say that learning a musical instrument is good for your brain.40. 【2018】Try toMovies movie为可数名词，无修饰词时用复数 obey the following rules seriously: jeans and T-shirts are fine for f

20、riends and _(movie); a nice shirt and pants are more suitable for work.41. 【2018】These extraActivities 有other修饰，为复数 hours of work make students feel tired and stressed and they leave students with little free time for other _(activity), such as sports.42. 【2018】He is a NepaleseTimes time表示次数时为可数名词，有

21、20修饰，为复数 guide and has climbed Everest 20 _(time) since 1989.43. 【2018】I usually check my email firstFriends friend 为可数名词，无修饰词时用复数 and then write a few messages to family and _(friend).44. 【2018】25% ofReasons 有other修饰，为复数 the air pollution is caused by factories. Another factor is smokers. Smoking n

22、ot only does harm to their health, but to others. Besides, about 10% of air pollution is caused by other _(reason).45. 【2018】Twenty【特殊】percent表示百分比的单位，相当于hundred，thousand，虽有数词修饰，不需要用复数 _(percent) of the interviewed companies think that they are pleased with the graduates from Beijing University.46.

23、【2018】When I opened it, I burstTears tear为可数名词，无修饰词时用复数 into _ (tear). Grandma had made my “perfect” dress!47. 【2018】Children usuallyPlaces place 为可数名词，有some修饰，为复数 want to visit some _(place) of interest, like the Statue of Liberty. I wish to meet.48. 【2018】Thirteen yearsMonths 有数词thirteen 修饰，为复数 ag

24、o, we lost our home in a fire. At that time, my baby was only thirteen _(month) old.49. 【2018】ResearchersHabits 有different修饰，为复数 also said different sleeping _ (habit) at weekends could increase the chances of health problems for night owls.50. 【2018】I moved around theStories story为可数名词，无修饰词时用复数 cla

25、ssroom, I told _(story). I tried humor. It was useless.51. 【2018】It looks like blogs are goingWays one of 后加复数 to become one of the most important _(way) to find and share information in the near future.52. 【2018】Hold them forMinutes 有a few修饰，为复数 a few _(minute) in your head and they seem OK.53. 【20

26、18】Men are beginning toFeelings 有their修饰，表示不止一种心情，为复数 realize that it is all right to show their _(feeling).54. 【2018】Duck was an interestingBooks book为可数名词，无修饰词时用复数 name for such a little dog. But he was my friend from the moment I could work. He stayed with me in that chair when I read _(book).55.

27、 【2018Plants 由谓语are可知主语plant为复数】_(plant) are green, and without them the earth wouldnt be such a lovely home for us human beings.56. 【2018】This is threeHours hour为可数名词，无修饰词时用复数 to five times faster than the ordinary ships. It only takes _ (hour) to get to Sansha from Sanya.57. 【2018】The FrenchmanSig

28、ns sign 为可数名词，无修饰词时用复数 threatened(威胁) the Italian with _(sign) and pointed to his watch-pocket.58. 【2018】There are alsoToys 判断方式有两种1. Toy为可数名词，无修饰词时用复数 2. Toy为可数名词，and并列形式，为复数 plays, television shows and comics based on the story even video games and _(toy) use the character of the monster.59. 【2018

29、】They dont have fixedClassmates 判断方式有两种，1. classmate为可数名词，无修饰词时用复数 2. Classmate为可数名词，or并列形式，为复数 classrooms or regular _(classmate). Instead, they have more than 400 courses and 272 school clubs to choose from.60. 【2018】Where wouldAdvantage判断方式有两种1.advantage为可数名词，无修饰词时用复数 2. advantage为可数名词，and并列形式，为复

30、数 you prefer to live? In a big city or in the country? However, wherever you are, there are always _(advantage) and disadvantages.61. 【2018】“ThirteenProducts product为可数名词，无修饰词时用复数-year-olds dont want things that look like toys; they want adult _(product). But theyve also got their special needs,” Mr

31、. Law told people why he decided to make the Jurni.62. 【2018】On SeptemberStudents student为可数名词，无修饰词时用复数 1st, 2017, new Chinese language textbooks appeared on the desks of first-year primary and junior high school _(student) across the country.63. 【2018】How are your coursesGoals goal为可数名词，无修饰词时用复数 go

32、ing? Are you enjoying the work and learning a lot? I hope you are finding it very interesting. I am so proud of you for studying and working your way toward your _(goal).64. 【2018】My motherSigns sign为可数名词，有some修饰，为复数 was very angry. She decided to make some _(sign).65. 【2018】In fact, there are thous

33、ands of greenSchools 有thousands of修饰，为复数 _ (school) in China.66. 【2018】The _(hand) of theHands 钟有三只手，为复数 clock go all the way around twice in 24 hours, giving us one day.名词变性1. 【2019】Jeff wantsMost valuable adj.+n. 前有the修饰，为最高级 to help people understand the _(value) information.2. 【2019】It could be

34、rubbish photoMore useful become 成为+adj. much 修饰比较级 but if somebody paid attention it, it would become much _(use).3. 【2019】I think its goingNoisy party 前需形容词修饰 to be a _(noise) party.4. 【2019】It wouldntSurprising be+adj. be _(surprise) if they went to the party, too.5. 【2019】Humanitys overuseNatural

35、 resources前需形容词修饰 of Earths _(nature) resourcesair, land, water is leading _”over-exploration(过度开发)”6. 【2019】For exampleEuropean countries前需形容词修饰, in the “European Union” topic students will learn about the economics, languages, history and geography of different _(Europe) countries.7. 【2019】It make

36、s learningMeaningful make sth.+adj. more _(meaning) to students.8. 【2019】I could hardly believeMost powerful men前需形容词修饰，and并列形式，需比较级 it. I was offering a free breakfast, and feeling pity for one of the worlds richest and _(power) men!9. 【2019】Smiling can show peopleFriendly be+adj. that youre _(frie

37、nd).10. 【2019】While therePatient be+adj. are amazing stories of instant transformation, for most of us the changes are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be _(patience).11. 【2019】RunningSuccessfully 修饰completely 为副词 the website did not stop Catherin

38、e and David from completing their schoolwork _(success) and going on to college, where they still managed to put in 50 hours a week developing the site.12. 【2019】Have you ever picked strawberries yourselfCareful very修饰形容词或副词 be+adj.? The sweet fruit looks nice, but light pressure can make them out o

39、f shape, so you have to be very _(care) when picking them.13. 【2019】We mustIndependent be+adj. learn to be _(independence).14. 【2019】The painting of hisThe most valuable one 前需形容词修饰 son became the old mans _(value) one of all his collections.15. 【2019】I madeWonderful pictures前需形容词修饰 a lot of _(wonde

40、r) pictures later with her help. Since then, I have been crazy about crayons and paints.16. 【2019】I wasSurprised quite 修饰形容词或副词 be+adj. quite _(surprise) when Mrs. Brown got out of her house the next spring.17. 【2019】In spiteConfident be+adj. of this, many people are _(confidence) that “The Revealer

41、” may reveal something of value fairly soon.18. 【2019】It wasLucky be+adj. _(luck) that the bike rider was not killed.19. 【2019】We can onlyPeaceful world 前需形容词修饰 ever achieve a _(peace) world if we join together.20. 【2019】It isWasteful be+adj. _(waste) to throw away glass, paper and metal, so every c

42、lass in such school collects waste that can be used again, and then sells it for recycling.21. 【2019】We allValuable jewelry 前需形容词修饰 want to look our best, but its not a good idea to wear an expensive watch or _(value) jewelry in public.22. 【2019】Be especiallyCareful be+adj. _(care) if you use an ATM

43、 or a cash machine at a bank or when youre buying souvenirs or tickets.23. 【2018】What areHealthy vacation前需形容词修饰，and并列形式 you going to do during your vacation? I am going to have a _(health) and relaxing vacation.24. 【2018】One of them wasWooden Box前需形容词修饰 a _(wood) box. It had a gun in it!25. 【2018】W

44、e did many scientific tests to see if the river wasHealthy be+adj. _(health).26. 【2018】We allHealthy environment 前需形容词修饰 need a _(health) environment, but we produce waste every day.27. 【2018】Young people and olderDifferent ideas 前需形容词修饰 people dont always agree with each other. They sometimes have _(difference) ideas about work and life.28. 【2018】The nightlife here areColorful be+adj. _(color) and wonderful.29. 【2018】You may look lovely in yourConfident feel +adj. party clothes or feel _(confidence) in your busi