2019全国中考英语真题汇编:非谓语动词(含解析).doc
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1、2019全国中考英语真题分类汇编:非谓语动词1(2019内蒙古)Why were you so angry with your daughter?She was busy_and taking selfies(自拍) when I was talking to her.A.textingB.to textC.textD.texted2(2019内蒙古)It is wise _Linda to make up her mind _to play an instrument.Afor ; learningBfor ; to learnCof ; learningDof ; to learn3(20
2、19辽宁)What should I do, doctor? _ healthy, you should do more exercise.A.KeepB.KeepingC.To keepD.Kept4(2019辽宁)My best friend went abroad. I miss her and feel down today.Dont be sad. Here is good news for you _.Acheer upBcheering upCcheered upDto cheer up5(2019吉林)_ our city beautiful, the cleaners sta
3、rt to work very early every morning.A.MakingB.To makeC.MadeD.Make6(2019吉林)Michael visits many websites about Chinese culture.AlearnBlearned Cto lean7(2019黑龙江)Betty, I am not good at English. Could you help me, please?Sure. Ill do what I can _ you improve your English.AhelpBto help Chelping8(2019黑龙江)
4、A friend in need is a friend indeed. All of us need a friend _.Ato talk withBtalking with Cto talk9(2019黑龙江)Kids like reading stories which can make them _AlaughBto laugh Claughing10(2019黑龙江)Would you like _ a film with us tonight?Sorry,I have to help my mother do housework.AseeBto seeCseeingDto see
5、ing11(2019上海)Would you mind care of my pet fish while Im away on holiday?AtakeBtakenCto takeDtaking12(2019上海)The host told a joke at the party and made the guests a lot.AlaughBlaughingCto laughDlaughed13(2019江苏)Mr. Wu keeps _ his students that the future belongs to the well-educated.A.tellingB.to te
6、llC.orderingD.to order14(2019江苏)Does Aunt Jane enjoy _?Yes, She has three dogs, two cats, four birds, and some goldfish in her house.A.keeping petsB.collecting dollsC.visiting the zooD.working on the farm15(2019江苏)Its important for us _ good manners.A.havingB.haveC.to haveD.had16(2019江苏)Daniel, do y
7、ou know that bees never get lost?Yes. Bees always remember _ the same way as they went.Acome backBcame backCcoming backDto come back17(2019江苏)To my surprise, Daniels parents allowed him _ Shanghai Disneyland with me.Ato visitBvisitingCvisitDvisits18(2019江苏)In his e-mail, David promised _his daughter
8、 during her stay in Japan.AvisitingBvisitCvisitedDto visit19(2019江苏)-Please stay with me this weekend.-Im sorry, but my father and I planned _ Beijing a long time ago.A.visitB.visitingC.to visitD.visited20(2019江苏)Do you have any plans for the holiday?Yes, Im planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. Im look
9、ing forward to _ the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.AseeBseeingCseesDsaw21(2019湖北) Come and see! The baby is crying.Please do something to make him .Astop cryingBstop to cryCcryingDcry22(2019湖北)Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network? Right. 5G will allow us_Englis
10、h movies faster than ever.AdownloadBdownloadsCto downloadDdownloading23(2019湖北)I think AI (人工智能) in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future.A.used, be usedB.is used, be usedC.used, useD.is used, use24(2019湖北) Jimmy, I dont like my classmate Bob. He is so noisy. Oh, so he is. Bu
11、t you cannot avoid him. He sits next to you.A.meetB.to meetC.meetingD.to meeting25(2019湖北)In my opinion, animals shouldnt be kept for fun. I think so. Forests are the best places for animals _.AliveBlivingCto liveDto live in26(2019湖南)Alex would you mind_down the music? Its too noisySorry, dad I ll d
12、o it right awayAturnBturningCto turn27(2019湖南)-How do you improve your spoken English?-By practicing _ to my teachers and classmates.AtalkingBto talkCtalk28(2019湖南)People enjoy _ zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival.AeatBeatingCto eat29(2019湖南)How do you practice your spoken English,Andrew?By English
13、with my classmates.Ato speakBspeakingCspeak30(2019湖南)John,remember off the lights when you leave the classroom.No problem!AturmBturnedCto turn31(2019广西)The teachers often tell us _in the river Its dangerousA.not swimB.dont swimC.not swimmingD.not to swim32(2019广西)Lily enjoys _ a film at the weekendA
14、seeBto seeCseeing33(2019广西)He ran as fast as he could _ the bus but he failed.AcatchBto catchCcaught34(2019广西)I have trouble the new wordCan you help me?Sure You can look it up in the dictionaryAunderstandingBto understandCunderstandDunderstood35(2019广西)My parents dont allow me_TV on school nights.A
15、to watchBwatchCwatchesDwatching36(2019四川)Hello, Lucy, please give me some_on how to improve my English!Youd better keep_more English booksAadvices;readBadvice;readCadvice;readingDadvices;reading37(2019四川)These foreigners are practicing _Chinese.Ato speakBspeakingCspeakDspeaks38(2019四川)My teacher doe
16、snt allow us _ in the classroom.AeatingBto eat Cate39(2019四川)Where is Mike?I saw him_with Mr. Smith in the hallways just now.Ato talkBtalkingCtalkedDtalks40(2019四川)Smart phones _ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.AmadeBmaking Cto make41(2019四川)What should I do, doctor? hea
17、lthy, you should take more exercise.A.Keep B.Keeping C.To keep42(2019贵州)Mr Wang together with his wife and children _ in the countryside.A.enjoys livingB.enjoy livingC.enjoys to liveD.enjoy to live43(2019贵州)“Look! There is a man _ Taiji near the river.” “Wow! Its my teacher, Mr Wu.”AperformBperforms
18、CperformingDperformed44(2019贵州)To live a low-carbon life, we must remember the lights when we leave the room.Ato turn offBturning off Cnot to turn off45(2019贵州)Betty is often seen the lonely old man with his housework.Ato helpBhelpingChelpsDhelped46(2019贵州)-Mr. Wang, please speak loudly in the hall
19、to make yourself _ while _are there.-Fine, thanks for telling me about that.Aunderstood, othersBunderstand, otherCunderstand, othersDunderstanding, other47(2019贵州)-What time do you get up in the morning on school days?-I get up at 7:00 every morning to avoid _the early bus.AmissBmissedCmissingDto mi
20、ss48(2019云南)Yunnan Museum is such an interesting place that many kids have fun It.AvisitingBto visitCreadingDto read49(2019新疆)Mum likes soap operas. Lets buy a TV for her.AbecomingBwatchingClookingDsmelling参考答案1A【解析】句意:为什么你生你女儿的气?我和她说话时,她正忙着发短信和自拍。A. texting发短信;现在分词;B. to text发短信,动词不定式;C. text发短信,原形
21、;D. texted发短信,动词不定式。短语be busy doing sth.表示忙于做某事。根据题意,故选A。2D【解析】句意:琳达下决心学习种乐器是明智的。考查固定句型。本句是固定句型“It + be + adj. for (of) sb. to do sth.某人做某事”结构,of 用于指某人的性格、属性、特征等,介词for表示对象,意为“对来说”。句中wise(明智的)是描述Linda的特点,需用of,可排除前面两项。make up ones mind to do sth.下决心做某事,固定短语;根据句意结构和语境,可知选D。3C【解析】句意:我该怎么办,医生?为了保持健康,你应该多
22、做运动。考查动词不定式。A. Keep保持,动词原形;B. Keeping动名词或现在分词;C. To keep动词不定式;D. Kept过去式或过去分词。根据_ healthy, you should do more exercise. 可知这里用to引导的不定式短语作目的状语,在这里表示多做运动的目的是保持健康,故答案选C。4D【解析】句意: 我最好的朋友出国了。我想念她,今天心情很低落。 别难过。这儿有让你振作起来的好消息。A为动词原形;B为动名词;C为过去式;D为动词不定式。本题考查动词不定式做后置定语。本题的动词不定式(to cheer up)做定语来修饰前面的名词good news
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