2020年外研版教材中考英语考前综合练习题.docx

1、2020年中考英语考前综合练习题I 单项选择（10分）( )1. Its really great to have a computer to store my photos. - Dont depend on it too much. It _ break down and youd better make copy of them. A. must B. can C. shouldD. need( )2. He had an accident yesterday. Luckily, he was not badly hurt, but his car is _ repair now. A.

2、 beyond B. over C. against D. with( ) 3. course, the boy will be recommended to be this years Top Ten Teenagers in Wuxi, because he is easy-going, smart and _ hard-working. A. after all B. above all C. in all D. first of all( )4. -What time shall we leave for the airport? -Its foggy today. Im not su

3、re_. Lets go now. A. whether the highway will be closed soonB. whether will the highway be closed soonC. when the highway will be closed soonD. when will the highway be closed soon( )5. You must promise me that youll survive, that you wont give up, no matter what happens, no matter _ hopeless. A. wh

4、atB. when C. how D. who ( )6. You are a collective of the experiences you _ in your own life, so you should be proud of them even the bad ones. A. will have B. have had C. had had D. are having ( )7. -All right. Ill take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _ this kind of work. -Come on, b

5、uddy! Dont be so serious. A. take offB. take on C. take outD. take up ( )8. Bob, _ can you have your product ready? Im not sure. Im still waiting for the final design. A. how soon B. how long C. how often D. how far( )9. Have you heard of a cool washing machine called Bicycle Washing Machine? Yes, i

6、ts a new _ by a group of Chinese university students. A. invention B. information C. instruction D. introduction( )10. How do you find the film by that famous director? _ I guess she is out of her talent. A. Wonderful. B. No idea. C. Very boring. D. Which film?II. 完形填空。（10分） Experts(专家) say that stu

7、dents usually need eight to ten hours sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see _1_ children study late. They will think their children work very _2_ ,but not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us that every morn

8、ing her l0-year-old boy puts up one finger with his eyes still _3_ , begging(请求) for one _4_ minute to sleep. Like thousands of students who are called “early birds” in China, he has to get up before six every _5_ . A report _6_ that without a good nights sleep, students seem to be weaker than they

9、should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only _7_ why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play the computer games _8_ into the night. Experts have once said that the students should develop _9_ study habits. So some clever stud

10、ents _10_ study late, and they are able to work well in class.( )1.A.my B. his C. our D. their( )2.A.fast B. hard C. well D. hard-working( )3.A.closed B. open C. tired D. close( )4.A.each B. more C. many D. little( )5.A.afternoon B. evening C. morning D. night( )6.A.reads B. watches C. shows D. asks

11、( )7.A.reason B. time C. lesson D. way( )8.A.early B. late C. quickly D. slowly( )9.A.good B. bad C. easy D. relaxed( )10.A.once B. often C. always D. neverIII 阅读理解。（40分） AOnce there was a boy and his little sister living in a small village. The boy was good-looking but his sister was not. One day t

12、hey found a mirror(镜子)and they saw what they looked like for the first time. The boy was very pleased and he said to his sister, How handsome I am! I look nicer than you! The girl didnt like what her brother said and gave him a hard push. Go away! she said angrily. Their father saw what was happenin

13、g, He went up to them and said to the boy, You must always be good as well as look good. Then the father said to the girl, My dear, if you help everyone and do your best to please(使愉快)them, everyone will love you. It doesnt matter that you are not as good- looking as your brother. ( )1. Once a boy a

14、nd his little sister lived in a small _.A. city B. town C. village( )2. The boy and his sister saw what they looked like in the mirror for the _ time A. first B. second C. third( )3. The girl didnt like what her _ said. A. auntB. brother C. mother( )4. Father told the boy to be good as well as look

15、_.A. good B. young C. ugly( )5. The underlined word matter in Paragraph 2 means _in ChineseA. 麻烦 B. 问题 C. 要紧 BHong KongZhuhaiMacao Bridge（ HZMB）opened on October 24， 2018 Its the longest crosssea bridge in the world The bridge is 55 kilometers long It connects Hong Kong and Macao to the Chinese main

16、land city of Zhuhai Construction（建筑工程） on the HZMB began in 2009 It is considered as one of the seven wonders（奇迹）of the modern world The HZMB is the only one in many ways It can withstand wind speeds of up to 185km/h and earthquakes with magnitude（震级） of up to8 Its designed to have a service life（寿命

17、）of 120 years， 20 years longer than most bridges And It s not just a bridge， but also part tunnel（隧道） and part island In one section（部分），the bridge tums into a 6.7km undersea tunnel And the tunnel passes through two manmade islands The tunnel is the worlds longest undersea tunnel for road traffic， a

18、llowing large ships to continue passing through the sea area above the tunnel The HZMB makes it more convenient to travel between the three areas It can shorten （缩短） the traveling time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai People used to spend four hours， but now it takes about 45 minutes By making local cities

19、and areas closer together， the HZMB helps the areas developmentIt can develop the economy （经济）of Hong Kong， Macao and nine Guangdong cities( )6.When did the HZMB open？ A On October 24 ，2009B On November 24， 2009C On October 24，2018D On December 24 ，2018( )7.what does the underlined wordwithstand mea

20、n in Chinese？ A坚守 B躲避 C减轻 D承受( )8.The bridge can help the three areas in many ways EXCEPT A developing the economy of the three areasB making the three areas have fewer earthquakesC making local cities and the three areas closer togetherD shortening the traveling time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai( )9.Ho

21、w long does it take to travel from Hong Kong to Zhuhai according to the passage？ A About 45 minutes B About 55 minutesC About 2 hours D About 4 hours( )10.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？ A The bridge is 55 kilometers longB Construction on the HZMB began in 2009C The serv

22、ice life of the HzMB is 20 years shorter than most bridgeD In one section， the undersea tunnel passes through two man made islands CLast night, a school night, my 11-year-old sons baseball team played a game that lasted until 9:30. By the time we got home and he had a quick dinner and shower, it was

23、 10:30-an hour and a half later than a child who gets up at 6:30 should be going to bed. We love baseball. My son is having fun, getting exercise, and learning patience, teamwork and sports spirit. But the truth is that the game also influences his sleep. As parents, we want good things for our chil

24、dren. We want them to be healthy both in body and in mind. To this end , we look for ways to help our kids grow and develop. We help them with their homework. We sign them up for dance, soccer and baseball. We encourage our kids to take honors courses（培优课程）or to have after-school jobs. And we praise

25、 them for hard-earned success and achievements. However, the irony is that all of these activities and responsibilities that we are giving our children to make their lives colorful could be badly influencing their health and taking happiness away. Activities, responsibilities, and goals are good. Bu

26、t if we want our kids to realize their full physical, learning and social ability, sleep is important. We have to start taking sleep seriously.Parents make bedtime routines and carry out（执行）strict rules about nighttime. But in fact, these measures（措施）arent enough because getting our kids, enough sle

27、ep isnt just about carrying out stricter bedtime. It actually requires more than that. In order to ensure our kids get the sleep they need, bout parents and schools should make an effort.( )11. From the passage we know the writers son _A. isnt good at sports B. wastes time every nightC. cant get eno

28、ugh sleep D. always hangs out with friends( )12. What does the underlined word irony mean in Chinese?A. 光荣B.骄傲C. 讽刺D. 公正( )13. What does the writer think of taking honors courses at last?A. Boring. B. Unnecessary. C. Interesting. D. Enjoyable.( )14. How can we make sure kids get enough sleep accordi

29、ng to the write?A. By making the childrens lives colorful.B. By refusing all the after-school activities.C. By carrying out strict rules about bedtime.D. By making an effort from parents and schools.( )15. What would the writer probably talk about in the following paragraph?A. Advice on how to sleep

30、 well. B. Ways of changing kids education.C. The importance of sleeping well. D. Measures parents and schools should takeDHave you ever heard the phrase “You never get a second chance to make a first impression (印象)?” It may sound like an unusual piece of advice, but it is true - the first impressio

31、n someone has of you when meeting you for the first time will probably influence how that person treats you or reacts to you in the future.What is even more interesting is that the brain takes in all the information to create that first impression in about three seconds. When you meet someone for th

32、e first time, by the time you have stated you name or shaken hands, the other person has already formed an opinion about the kind of person you are.So how do you make a good first impression? All things grown-ups tell you - such as being polite, and being well-dressed - are very important. However,

33、the most important tool for making a good first impression is your face. Smiling, being responsive, and looking like you are happy will almost always leave a positive ( 积极的) impression on people, especially those who do not know you. Most people, generally speaking, are ready to smile back when they

34、 are smiled at.Furthermore, smiling and being in a positive mood helps you to know and get a better understanding of new things. This means that you can possibly be friendlier to people you do not know and be more creative and able to solve problems more quickly. So if you ever need a reason to be h

35、appy, think about the wonderful people you might meet - and impress - with a cheerful smile.（ ）16.What does the underlined word “react” in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese?A.回应B. 道歉C. 报告D. 建议（ ）17.Which paragraph shows how soon others form opinions on you?A. Paragraph 1.B. Paragraph 2.C. Paragra

36、ph 3.D. Paragraph 4.（ ）18.What is the most important to leave good impressions?A. Shaking hands.B. Stating your name.C. Dressing nicely.D. Wearing a smile.（ ）19.What can be learned from the last paragraph?A.Friendliness helps solve problems.B.Being positive helps you find a way out.C.There are many

37、reasons to be happy.D.Thinking of great people cheers you up.（ ）20.What would be the best title for the text?A. The First Impression Does CountB Smiling Makes the First ImpressionC.Manners Leave Deep ImpressionsD.Impressions Decide Who You AreIV. 补全对话。（5分）A: Hello! This is Sam. 1 B: This is Lucy spe

38、akingA: Lucy, shall we go for a walk along the beach?B: 2 Im busy now.A: 3 B: I am making apple pies.A: Sounds nice! 4 B: Thank you. The pies will be ready in 20 minutes. Would you like to try some?A: 5 Apple pies are my favourite, you know, I cant wait to eat them!B: Come now! It will be the right

39、time when you arriveA: Great! See you soon!B: See you!A. What are you doingB. May I speak to Lucy?C. Yes, Id love toD. Oh, Im afraid I cantE. You are really good at cookingV. 任务型阅读(10分)We live in a world full of many different kinds of people. (A)我们想要和别人和睦相处。We also want to be liked by others, The f

40、ollowing ways will make others like you.Do This and Youll Be Welcome AnywhereBecome really interested in other people. A show of interest must be true. It must bring good results to the person showing the interest, but also to the person receiving the attention. It is a two-way streetboth of you get

41、 an advantage.A Simple Way to Make a Good First Impression(印象)Smile as often as possible. Your smile is a sign of (B) _(kind). When someone feels stressed from his or her teachers or parents, your smile is like the sun breaking through the clouds, your smile can help him or her realize that all is(B

42、)_(hope)-that there is still joy in the world.If You Dont Do This, You Are Getting into TroubleRemember a persons name. A persons name is the sweetest and the most important sound in any language. We should realize the magic in a name. The name makes the person different from others; it makes him or

43、 her special among all others. If you remember a persons name, the relationship between both of you will become much closer.An Easy Way to Become a Good Talker Be a careful listener first. Ask questions that other persons will like to answer. (C)Encourage them to talk about themselves and their achievements. What you need to do is just to listen, because people are much more interested in themselves.1. 根据短文内容回答问题。How many ways can you get to make people like you?_2.将（A）处画线句子翻译成英语。_3.用括号内所给词的恰当形式填入（B）处，使句意完整正确。_4.将（C）处画线句子翻译成汉语。_5. 请给短文拟拟一个英文标题。_