河南省新乡市长垣市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题.docx

1、河南省新乡市长垣市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、阅读单选NameIqiyiDoubanXunleiSinaIconWebsiteFounderGong YuYang BoZou Shenglong& Cheng HaoWang ZhidongFounding timeApril, 2010September, 2004January, 2003December, 1998Idea(观念)Let the whole world watch us.Join us more, and youll get more.No one is fas

2、ter than me.All start with youFeatureShare videos with other people.Make friends with others and edit(编辑) what you like.Download(下载)what you need.Find everything you like: news, sports, stories, videos.1Whose founding time is the earliest?AIqiyis.BXunleis.CDoubans.DSinas.2The idea of Xunlei is that

3、_.Alet the whole world watch usBno one is faster than meCjoin us more, and youll get moreDall start with you3If you want to make friends on the Internet, youd better visit _.ABCD4What may the underlined word “Feature” mean in Chinese?A形状B信息C特色D部件5Which one is TRUE according to the form?AXunlei is ol

4、der than Douban.BYangBo founded Iqiyi in April, 2010.CYou can download what you need on Sina.DYou can edit what you like on Iqiyi.Robert is sixteen now. Hell finish middle school in two years. His father has a shop and has much money. He hopes his son can go to university and makes him study hard. B

5、ut the young man likes to play at cards. He has to go out when his parents fall asleep. One night, when Robert came back, his father happened to see him. The old man was very angry and told his son to live upstairs. Robert has to go up and down quietly. Of course it troubles him. He thought and thou

6、ght but didnt find a way.Last evening Robert listened carefully. And he was sure his parents went to sleep. He went out to play at cards with his friends. He won some money and was happy. Then he got back, took off his shoes and was going upstairs. He heard a noise in his parents bedroom. He stood b

7、ehind the door and saw a man come out. He understood it was a thief. He stopped him at once. The man was very afraid and brought out all the things he stole in the room“Tell me how you didnt wake my parents up,” said Robert. “Or Ill take you to the police station!”6Roberts father wants Robert _.Ato

8、catch up with his classmates.Bto be a good helper when he finishes middle schoolCto study in a universityDto work in his shop7Why does Robert have to go out at night?ABecause his friends have no time in the daytime.BBecause he can play at cards when his parents fall asleep.CBecause he cant win any m

9、oney in the daytime.DBecause his parents let him do so after they go to sleep.8Why do Roberts parents ask him to live upstairs?ABecause they are old.BBecause Robert doesnt like any noise.CBecause the room upstairs is better than the one downstairs.DBecause they can hear if Robert goes out at night.9

10、Robert listened carefully because he wanted to know _.Aif his parents went to sleepBif he woke his parents upCif it was raining hard outsideDif someone came in10Robert wanted _.Ato stop playing at cardsBto know how to make more moneyCto learn how he couldnt wake his parents upDthe thief to teach him

11、 how to stealIf you have a smartphone (智能手机), the Internet is always with you. You can use the Internet for shopping, learning and chatting with your friends and so on. But the Internet can also be a dangerous place. So, you must be careful.Keep your personal (个人的) information. First, dont share too

12、 much your personal information on the Internet. For example, dont send your phone number or number of a bank account (账号). Be careful what you say on the Internet. Second, you cant let everyone see your everything. Finally, be careful of new people. Dont believe them exactly (完全地). Some of them are

13、 dishonest (不诚实的). They usually use the Internet to try to get money by cheating. The Internet is a good way to meet new people, but be careful. It is important for us to control information.It is very important for us to be honest. Dont post other peoples pictures. Dont hurt others. Its also smart

14、to keep away from fights on the Internet. Dont answer rude (无礼的) messages and so on. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。11When you have a _, you can use the Internet at any time.AcardBcomputerCtelevisionDsmartphone12If you want to control your information well, you shouldnt _.Ashare too muchBuse your smartphone oftenCbe

15、lieve new peopleDclose your computer often13The underlined words “what you say” mean _ in Chinese.A你说什么B你是说C你说的话D你做的事14How many suggestions does the writer make to protect personal information?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.15To make the Internet a better place, we should _.Asend some picturesBanswer all m

16、essagesCask everyone for adviceDbe an honest person二、阅读还原5选5How to Look After a Computer?Many young people use computers, but few of them know how to look after them. Remember the following when you use your computer.Keep your computer in a cool, dry room. _16_ Moisture is also bad for them. Most co

17、mputers work best at a temperature of 530. _17_ Smoke of all kinds is very bad for many parts of a computer and can cause many problems._18_ Pieces of food and even a little water in the keyboard can also cause many problems.Make sure that the keyboard and screen are the correct height for you. _19_

18、Make sure the screen is the correct distance from your eyes. If you wear glasses, make sure these glasses are correct for using the computer. _20_ Keep your screen clean and dont have it too bright. A dirty screen can hurt your eyes. A very bright screen can also be bad for your eyes.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中

19、选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。ASome people use a different pair of glasses when they use a computer.BToo much or too little heat is bad for computers.CDont eat or drink when you are near your computer.DIf they are not the correct height, you will get a backache.EDont let people smoke cigarettes near

20、your computer.三、完形填空先通读下面对话，掌握其大意，然后在短文后面所给的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。One day, a boy had a fight _21_ one of his classmates. Then he went to his _22_ and told him his story angrily. “He is really _23_” the boy said, “and I _24_ him.”The grandfather said,“_25_ me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I fought t

21、oo, sometimes hated others for what they did.”As the boy _26_ carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always _27_ tigers inside my heart. One is _28_ and kind. He gets on well _29_ everything around him. But _30_ is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights wi

22、th everyone all the time, and for no reason. He cant think carefully _31_ he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my _32_. They both try to control me.”The boy looked into his grandfathers _33_ and asked, “_34_ tiger always controls you, Grandfather?”The old man

23、said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, _35_ I never hate others and seldom get angry now.”21AfromBtoCwithDfor22AmotherBfatherCteacherDgrandfather23AbadBniceCshyDweak24AloveBhateCknowDenjoy25AMakeBHelpCLetDAsk26AsawBfeltCtalkedDlistened27AtwoBthreeCfou

24、rDmany28AgoodBbadClazyDquiet29AatBonCwithDabout30AotherBothersCanotherDthe other31AbecauseBthoughCbeforeDbut32AeyesBheartCmouthDroom33AeyesBearsCnoseDmouth34AWhoBWhichCWhereDWhen35AbecauseBsoChoweverDbut四、短文选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。sleep,kind,only,health, eat, window,wel

25、l,finish,late,whenWhy are we always tired? Do you know? First, if we cant sleep _36_, we will be tired. But we are often too busy. If we cant _37_ our work in the day, we must do it at night. Then we go to bed _38_ and get up early. So we cant sleep well. Most people need at least eight hours and so

26、me even more time to _39_ every night. If we sleep for _40_ five or six hours at night, we will be tired.Second, _41_ we are ill, we will be tired. But we dont know we are ill. So if you are always tired, maybe you are not so _42_ . You should go to see a doctor.Third, perhaps you are allergic to so

27、me _43_ of food like eggs, nuts, meat and chocolate. If you are ill and tired after eating some food. Please stop _44_ it to see if you are well.At last, if the air around you isnt clean, you will feel tired. So please open the _45_ or go out for a walk, and you will feel better.五、短文语境提示填空阅读短文，根据语篇要

28、求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词。 Robots seem very new to some people, _46_ in fact they have a long history. A Greek inventor made the first robot. You may often see robots in lots of movies. The robots in movies are stronger, faster. and cleverer _47_ people. In real life, people use most robots in factories

29、. They use robots to do many dangerous, difficult or boring jobs. Some people cant look _48_ themselves and they use robots to help them. _49_ example, some people cant see anything. They use dogs to help themselves move around. These dogs are called guide dogs. Scientists are making robots to help

30、them. In _50_ future, robot dogs might take the place of these guide dogs.六、填写适当的句子补全对话51根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Hello, John! You look weak today, _?B: I have a stomachache and cant eat anything.A:Im sorry to hear that._?B: Yes,I went to see a doctor this morningA: _?B: The doctor said

31、 I ate too much ice cream.A: Oh.I see,you must have healthy eating habits to keep fitB: Yes,youre right. _?A：Yes,you should eat less ice cream,drink more water and take more exercise.B: All right. _ A：Youre welcome.七、材料作文52如果家里突发火灾，我们正好在室内，这时我们应该做些什么？不应该做些什么，请你根据下面的提示，以How to Protect Ourselves in the Fire为题，写一篇短文，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。提示：1) should: call 119; take the stairs2) shouldnt: take the lift; jump down要求：1)文中不要出现所在的学校的校名和师生姓名2)词数100左右How to Protect Ourselves in the FireIf a fire happens when we are in the room, _试卷第7页，共8页