无灵主语句在写作中的运用课件-高考英语一轮复习.pptx

1、无灵主语句在写作中的运用1为什么你写的文章不地道？什么是无灵主语句？为什么要用无灵主语句？无灵主语句的应用实践2 What非人称主语句=无灵主语句 物品 动作无灵主语 情感 时间 地点see,desert,find,bring,witness,give escape,kill,send,know,tell,permit,take 拟人色彩有灵动词有灵动词34我突然有个好主意。I came up with an idea.有灵主语句An idea struck/hit/occurred to me.It struck/hit/occurred to me that.5More examples1

2、.我想不起他的名字了。His name escaped/failed me|slipped my mind.2.回家的路上，晚风让他逐渐放松下来。On the way home,the gentle night breeze gradually put him at ease.3.一种冰冷的感觉爬上心头，让他直发抖。An icy feeling crept over him and left him shivering.4.我们在进一步的研究中发现了令人欣喜的结果。Further studies gave us some exciting results.6Why非人称主语多样丰富增加客观性文

3、气优雅生动形象7How时间/地点名词情感/心理活动类名词具有动词意味的名词8时间/地点名词作主语+witness,see,find South Dakota hospital has witnessed just how sick our country has become.Running from 25th to 30th at the local art museum,the show will witness a galaxy of preeminent artworks by great masters from home and abroad.Despite its benefit

4、s,employers should find approaches to tackling the above-mentioned problems,so that the future can witness its popularity.while such a blood-stained battlefield just witnessed the humanity from a forest beast in a brutal society of cold-hearted humans.9时间/地点名词作主语+witness,see,findDusk found the child

5、 crying in the street.(黄昏)10练习 在罗马城发生了许多伟大的历史事件。Rome witnessed many great historic event.1949年中华人民共和国成立了。1949 saw the founding of the Peoples Republic of China.在世界历史上眼泪比欢笑多。The world history has seen more tears than laughter.11情感/心理活动类名词作主语+desert,deprive,kill,prevent from,strike,occur to,come over,

6、permit,When he had to speak,his confidence suddenly deserted him.Astonishment deprived me of my power of speech.A terrible thought suddenly struck mehad I locked the door?A strange peace came over her when she was alone.12具有动词意味的名词作主语 The sight of/The thought of一见到/一想到The very sight of it makes me f

7、eel nervous.Thought of the interview filled me with fear.The thought of seeing her son very soon filled her heart with great happiness.13Summarize 总结无灵主语句即用非人的_,_,_ 等作主语当用时间地点做主语时，动词一般用_等。当用情感，心理状态做主语时，动词一般用_等。时间地点情感/心理状态具有动词意味的名词具有动词意味的名词主要有_。see,witness,find desert,deprive,kill,prevent from,strike

8、,occur to,come over,permit,The sight of/The thought of14其它情况(物作主语)见信好！（应用文写信问候句）I hope the letter finds you well.我无法用言语来表达我衷心的感谢。（应用文感谢信）Words fail me when Im trying to express my heartfelt gratitude.希望得到你对这件事及时的关注。（应用文投诉信）Your prompt attention to the issue will be highly appreciated.你的到来一定给我们的节日氛围增

9、加不少欢乐。Your arrival will surely add color to our festival vibes.15其它情况(物作主语)我要是让这个机会就这么溜走了，那就太傻了!(读后续写心理描写)I must be a fool if the chance just slipped away like this!这段独特的经历将永远在我脑海里。(读后续写升华句）The unique experience will be etched in my mind for good.我快疼死了!(读后续写心理)The pain is killing me!16另外比较常见的无灵主语句型

10、ItIt做形式主语做形式主语 It was very wise of you to bring an umbrella.非谓语非谓语(doing,to do)(doing,to do)做主语做主语 To bring an umbrella with you is very wise.There be There be 句型句型 Every child wants to earn a little money to help cover higher college cost.There is every child who wants to There is hardly a child who doesnt want to17Conclusion结论 在读后续写中可以广泛用到的句型有：得到一个想法，strike,occur to 失去某个情感/品质，desert,deprive(of)剥夺 没做到，没想起来 fail,slip away，escape 时间/地点发生了，witness,see,find 动词的名词形式，the sight/thought of 除此之外还有：It形式主语，非谓语作主语，there be句型18