河南省洛阳市洛宁县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题.docx

1、河南省洛阳市洛宁县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、阅读单选School Notice (通知)January 8th, 2022Dear Students,Last year, we had the first cooking competition successfully. This year, we will have the second competition and we will have two famous cooks in our city as the judges.Competitors: Grade 5 and Gra

2、de 6 students who are interested in cooking; each competitor must bring one of their parents as a helper.Time: 3: 00 p.m., Saturday, February 19th, 2022Place: School hallPrizes: Each one who joins will get a cookbook.Winners will get coupons (优惠券) for restaurants in the city.Remember to give the app

3、lication form (申请表) to your class teacher before January 25th. You can visit www.greenleafschool. com to get more information.If youre interested in cooking, dont miss the competition to show your cooking skills!Arthur SmithHeadmaster根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1This year the school will have the _ cooking competi

4、tion.AfirstBsecondCthirdDfourth2When will the competition start?AOn January 8th.BOn January 25th.COn February 19th.DOn February 25th.3Which of the following can the winner get?ARestaurant coupons.BA new cooker.CA book by a famous cook.DFree food at top restaurants.4If John wants to join the competit

5、ion, he must _.Abuy a cookbookBbe a Grade 4 studentCbring one of his parents as a helperDfill in the application form in a week5Kate wants to know more about the competition. What could she do?ACall the headmaster.BAsk her class teacher.CRead the school newspaperDVisit .Friendship comes before compe

6、tition (比赛). Its easy to say but hard to do. However, 11-year-old Jerome, a boy from Australia, did it and set (树立) us a good example.Jerome was good at running. In all the races he took part in, he was always the first. But last November, after giving up winning a school race, the boy won hearts of

7、 thousands of people. In the race, kind Jerome ran back to help his good friend Seth to stand up again after he fell down. And then he walked with him and let him cross the finishing line first.Seth, ten years old, was born with cerebral palsy (脑瘫). After he moved to the school last year, he got lot

8、s of problems. His teacher Mrs. Taylor asked Jerome to help him with things like going to the washroom and showing him around. The two boys soon became good friends. Because of his illness, Seth had a big head. Some students laughed at him. Jerome usually stopped them.Seths father thanked Jerome for

9、 looking after his son, “He is such a good kid.” The two boys story spread quickly after Jeromes mother Susan shared it on the Internet. “These boys didnt win but they are champions (冠军).” said the mother.根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。6Whats the main idea of the second paragraph?AJerome was kind and helpful.BJerome

10、 won thousands of people.CSeth fell down during the race.DJerome did well in all races.7What was wrong with Seth when he was born?AHe could see nothing.BHe had a serious illness.CHe had no arms.DHe couldnt hear anything.8The word “spread” means _ in Chinese.A传播B发展C产生D中断9From the passage we know that

11、 _.ASeth was two years older than JeromeBno one would help Seth except JeromeCMrs. Taylor asked Jerome to help SethDSeths father thanked Jeromes mother on the Internet10Why did Susan say “These boys didnt win but they are champions”?ABecause they won the race.BBecause they helped each other.CBecause

12、 they were good friends.DBecause she thought friendship comes first.A person can live for about a month without food, but only about a week without water. Almost 60% of the body is made of water, but how much of it do you drink in a day? Although its the best thing we can put in our body, most of us

13、 are not drinking enough. Drinking water is important to your health. Adults should drink between 8 and 10 glasses a day. Drinking coffee or soda is not right because they can dehydrate(使脱水) you._If you want to feel good, you should drink water. Dehydration, from not enough water, can make you feel

14、bad. If your body doesnt have enough water, you will get tired easily. So just make sure you drink lots of water. Do you often feel hungry and want to eat food? Drink a glass of water. When you drink water, it stops you from eating more. So drinking water can also help you eat less and lose weight.

15、Drinking lots of water may also stop you from getting a headache(头痛)，and if you do have one, the first thing that you can do is drinking some water.11Without water, people can live for about_days.A15B10C7D512According to the passage, _people are not drinking enough water.AsomeBmostChalfDno13Which is

16、 the best to put in the blank?AWhen should we drink water?BWhy should we drink water?CHow do we drink water?DHow much water do we need?14If you dehydrate, maybe it is because you_Astay in a hot place for a long timeBdrink little waterCwork too long and feel badDhave a headache15If you get a headache

17、, you can_first.Adrink some waterBsee a doctorCsit down and relaxDsleep for hours二、阅读还原5选5Four girls were at the same school. They were good friends, so they often studied and played together. _16_One day one of the girls said, “There is a test this morning. Lets go to school late. Then we wont have

18、 to take the test.” “What can we tell the teacher?” One of the girls said. “Hell be angry. _17_”The girls thought for several moments, then one of them said, “Lets tell him that our taxi had a flat tire (爆胎).” “_18_” the other girls said. “Well tell him that.”_19_ The test was finished. “Why are you

19、 late?” the teacher asked. “You miss the test.” “Our taxi had a flat tire,” one of the girls said.The teacher thought for a moment, then he said, “Sit down, one of you in each corner of the room.” The four girls did this. Then the teacher said, “Write the answer to this question on a piece of paper:

20、 _20_”根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。AWell need a good excuse.BWhich tire was flat?CThats a good idea.DThey arrived at school an hour later.EThey went to school every day by taxi.三、完形填空先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Blue Bear lives in a little house near a hill.One spring

21、, _21_ it was time to plant tomatoes, Blue Bear went to work in his new garden. Very carefully, Blue Bear planted each little _22_ in his garden.All the summer, he _23_ the garden and the plants. Sometimes he would sit in the garden, _24_ his fruit juice.Near the end of the summer, the tomatoes beca

22、me _25_. Blue Bear _26_ quite a lot and took them into his little house. He thought, “I have tomatoes. Now I think its time to _27_ bread!” He took out his pan (锅) and some other things. It _28_ him only a few minutes to finish it. All the house was full of a(n) _29_ smell (气味). Then he cut the toma

23、toes and made a big _30_.He was so happy, and he ran out of the _31_, eating the sandwich. Just then Blue Bear saw Black Dog _32_ to his house.“_33_ I stay with you tonight? Im just too _34_ to walk,” said Black Dog. “Yes, please!” answered Blue Bear, and he _35_ his sandwich with Black Dog.21AwhenB

24、afterCwhileDbecause22AtreeBtomato CpotatoDflower23Alooked forBtook care ofCthought aboutDput up24AusingBkeepingCdrinkingDwatching25AgreenBwhiteCredDpurple26AgotBcookedCfoundDplanted27AeatBsellCmakeDbuy28AgaveBhadCaskedDtook29AwonderfulBimportantCbeautifulDbad30AsandwichBcakeCroast duckDice cream31As

25、choolBparkChouseDgarden32AjoinBthankCpointDcome33AMustBMayCShallDShould34AexcitedBoldCyoungDtired35AshowedBorderedCguessedDshared四、短文选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。becomeprepareowndrawafterpicturetheyasksitpossibleLong long ago, there was a country. The king there only had one

26、 leg and one eye, but he was very smart and kind. One day when the king was walking through a hall, he saw some _36_ of his ancestors (祖先). The king did not have a picture of his _37_. He wanted a picture of himself. So he _38_ many famous painters (画家) to come to the hall. He said anyone who could

27、_39_ a very beautiful picture of him would get a big reward(奖励).How could his picture be very beautiful because he had only one leg and one eye? Many painters thought it wasnt _40_. Suddenly one painter said, “I can do it.” Hearing that, the king _41_ happy. The other painters wondered how he would

28、do it._42_ a long time, the painter said he finished drawing the picture!Everyone got surprised when _43_ saw it. The king in it was _44_ on a horse, on the one-leg side; he closed his one eye and _45_ to shoot an arrow(射箭). The king loved the picture and kept his word to reward the painter.五、短文语境提示

29、填空阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Hi! My name is Grady. Im a bear. I come _46_ North America. Now Ill tell you something about me.I look cute, and Im very big. Other animals are afraid _47_ play with me, so I live by myself. The only time I stay with other bears is when we come together to catch fis

30、h in the river.Fish _48_ one of my favorite foods, but I dont just eat fish. I eat anything I _49_ getfruit, leaves and other animals._50_ winter comes, it is hard to find food. So Ill dig (挖掘) a den (洞穴) and go to sleep. I will hibernate (冬眠) there for six months. 六、填写适当的句子补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适

31、当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Tom, _51_?B: Im going to watch a soccer game this afternoon.A: Really? _52_?B: Yes, I like it very much. _53_?A: I dont like it. And I cant think of any reason why you like soccer, because Chinese soccer is very bad.B: _54_. I think all Chinese people should give more love to Chinese soccer.A: Yes. _55_. I also hope Chinese soccer can have good grades one day.七、材料作文56寒假将至，英语老师要求每个同学写一篇寒假计划。请根据以下要点和要求，以“My plans for the winter holiday”为题写一篇英语短文，可适当发挥。1.要点: 1)好好休息；2)看望爷爷奶奶；3)帮助父母做一些家务；4)读一些好书。2.要求:1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；2)词数90左右。_试卷第7页，共7页