初中教育英语人教版八年级上-微课课件.ppt

1、Write the comparative forms of the following adjectives.Then use them to write five sentences about you and your friends.2apopular _ funny _hard-working _quiet _ serious _friendly _ smart _outgoing _ shy _more popularfunniermore hard-workingquietermore seriousfriendliersmartermore outgoingshyer_My f

2、riend David is more hard-working then me,but I am funnier than him.My friend Lucy is smarter than me,but I am more outgoing than her.2bShould friends be the same or different?Read about what these people think.Find the comparative words and phrases in the passages.quieter,more serious,harder,taller,

3、more outgoing,(plays tennis)better,(getting)better,less hard-working,(get)better(grades),(help him)more,funnier,(feel)better Read the passages quickly and match the person with the right ideas.Friends are like books you dont need a lot of them.Its not necessary to be the same.My best friend is quite

4、 different from me.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.Mary SmithHuang LeiJeff GreenComplete the table according to the passage.quiet studiesharder sportstaller playstennis 2cAre the following statements true or false?1.Jeff is less serious than most kids.2.Jeff and Yuan Li ar

5、e both quiet.3.Jeff thinks it is easy for him to make friends.4.Huang Lei is taller than Larry.5.Huang Lei isnt as good at tennis as Larry.TFFFT6.Larry works harder than Huang Lei.7.Mary thinks her friends should be the same as her.8.Carol broke her arm last year and Mary made her feel better.FFF2dH

6、ow do you and your friends compare with the people in the article?Write five sentences.Im different from Jeff because Im louder than the other kids in my class.My best friend is similar to Larry because shes less hard-working than me.A+be different from B because A+be similar to B because1.Im simila

7、r to Jeff because I like reading books and works harder in class.2.My friend is similar to Carol because she always makes me laugh.3.Im different from Huang Lei because I think my best friends should be the same as me.4.My friend is similar to Yuan Li because she is quiet and like studying.5.Im simi

8、lar to Carol because Im funnier than any other kids and I make my friends laugh.Which saying about friends is your favorite?Which friend do you think about when you read this saying?Why?Tell your partner about it.2e1.A good friend is like a mirror.2.Friends are like books you dont need a lot of them

9、 as long as theyre good.3.My best friend helps to bring out the best in me.4.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.My favorite saying is“A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.”It makes me think about my best friend,Wu Zhou.He helps me with my English for thr

10、ee years.I was bad in English three years ago.But now Im interested in it with his help.1.辨析辨析true,truly,truth这三个词这三个词“形相似意相连形相似意相连”，请仔细观察下，请仔细观察下列例句中它们词性及用法的不同，然后补列例句中它们词性及用法的不同，然后补全结论部分所缺的内容。全结论部分所缺的内容。【例句例句】1)The teacher said the boys words were true.2)Ive told you a true story that I have experi

11、enced.3)Im truly sorry that things had to end like this.4)Do you think shes telling the truth?【结论结论】例句例句1、2中的中的true在句中分别作表语和定语，在句中分别作表语和定语，它是形容词，意为（它是形容词，意为（1）“_”；根据例句根据例句3中中truly修修饰形容词饰形容词sorry，可知它是（，可知它是（2）_（词（词性），意为性），意为“真实地；真心地真实地；真心地”，词义相当词义相当于于sincerely；例句；例句4中的中的truth意为意为“真相；事真相；事实实”，是不可数名词，常

12、与，是不可数名词，常与the连用。但当它连用。但当它表示表示“真理真理”时，是可数名词。时，是可数名词。真的；真实的真的；真实的副词副词【运用运用】根据句意，用根据句意，用true,truly或或truth填空。填空。1)I am _ grateful for all your help.2)I dont believe the _ of that story.3)Is it _ that Martin and Sue are getting married?trulytruthtrue比较级形式为比较级形式为more serious。2.Im quieter and more serious

13、 than most kids.serious adj.严肃的；严重的严肃的；严重的 用来修饰人时意为用来修饰人时意为“严肃的严肃的”；用来用来形容病情或危害等时意为形容病情或危害等时意为“严重的严重的”。e.g.Mr.Bai is more serious than Mr.Zhao.白先生比赵先生更严肃。白先生比赵先生更严肃。I have made a serious mistake.我犯了一个严重的错误。我犯了一个严重的错误。【运用运用】根据句意分别指出根据句意分别指出serious在下在下面两个句子中的含义。面两个句子中的含义。(1)Jack is serious and his sis

14、ter is lively._(2)My grandmother was ill last week,but it wasnt serious._严肃的严肃的严重的严重的3.You dont need a lot of them as long as theyre good.as long as意为意为“只要只要”，与，与so long as意思相同，引导条件状语从句。意思相同，引导条件状语从句。如：如：I dont care where we will eat,as long as it is a Chinese restaurant.【运用运用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一根据汉语意思

15、完成英语句子，每空一词。词。只要你去参加聚会，我也去。只要你去参加聚会，我也去。As long as _ _ _ the party,Ill go too.you go to e.g.Its necessary to brush your teeth every day.每天刷牙是有必要的。每天刷牙是有必要的。4.Its not necessary to be the same.necessary adj.必需的；必要的必需的；必要的 Its(not)necessary to do sth.是很必要的是很必要的5.I dont really care if my friends are the

16、 same as me or different.【讲解讲解】the same as意思是意思是 “_”。和和一样，和一样，和相同相同【运用运用】请根据汉语意思写出英语句子。请根据汉语意思写出英语句子。1.你的书和苏珊的一样。你的书和苏珊的一样。_2.王宏的毛衣和李杰的一样。王宏的毛衣和李杰的一样。_Your book is the same as Susans.Wang Hongs sweater is the same as Li Jies.6.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.touch v.感动；触摸感

17、动；触摸 touch ones heart 触动某人的心弦触动某人的心弦e.g.I love this song.It can touch my heart.我喜欢这首歌，它能触动我我喜欢这首歌，它能触动我的心弦。的心弦。Dont touch the food with dirty hands.不要用脏手动食物。不要用脏手动食物。e.g.My best friend is talented in music.我的好朋友很有音乐才能。我的好朋友很有音乐才能。7.A good friend is talented in music.talented adj.有才能的；有才干的有才能的；有才干的 8

18、.A good friend truly cares about me.care about 关心；在意；担忧关心；在意；担忧e.g.He doesnt care about his clothes.他不在乎他的衣着。他不在乎他的衣着。9.My best friend helps to bring out the best in me.bring out是一个习语，意思是是一个习语，意思是“使显使显现；使表现出现；使表现出”。bring out the best/worst in someone 意意为为“把某人最好（或最坏）的一面表把某人最好（或最坏）的一面表现或显露出来现或显露出来”。e.

19、g.In a basketball or soccer game,its important for the players to play together and bring out the best in each other.在篮球或足球比赛中，队员们密切在篮球或足球比赛中，队员们密切协作，使大伙儿都发挥到极致是很协作，使大伙儿都发挥到极致是很重要的。重要的。10.I broke my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better.break可作动词，意为可作动词，意为“打破；打碎打破；打碎”。如：如：Be careful.Do

20、nt break my glasses.【注意注意】break的过去式是的过去式是broke，过去，过去分词是分词是broken。break也可作名词，意为也可作名词，意为“休息休息”。如：。如：There is a break during the performance for the audience to have a rest.【运用运用】将下面的汉语句子翻译为英语。将下面的汉语句子翻译为英语。(1)我昨天打碎了一个碗。我昨天打碎了一个碗。_(2)孩子们有课间休息。孩子们有课间休息。_I broke a bowl yesterday.The children have a break

21、 between classes.11.My best friend is similar to Larry because shes less hard-working than me.similar意为意为“相似的；相仿的相似的；相仿的”，可用作，可用作定定语和表语。如：语和表语。如：Dave and Jack have similar bikes.Their ideas are very similar.be similar to意为意为“与与相似相似/相仿相仿”。如：如：Martins shoes are similar to mine.be similar in表示表示“在某方面相似

22、在某方面相似/相仿相仿”。如：如：The two houses are similar in shape.【运用运用】根据句意，用恰当的介词填空。根据句意，用恰当的介词填空。1.Your views on education are similar _ Mr Wangs.2.The two cars are similar only _ color.toin1.A good friend is like a mirror.2.Friends are like books you dont need a lot of them as long as theyre good.好朋友像书籍好朋友像书

23、籍不在多而贵在好。不在多而贵在好。好朋友就像一面镜子。好朋友就像一面镜子。Translate these saying into Chinese.一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助，使你感动。帮助，使你感动。3.My best friend helps to bring out the best in me.4.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.我最好的朋友能够帮我激发出自我最好的朋友能够帮我激发出自己的所能。己的所能。1.Read the passages after class.2.Make sentences with the phrase below:as long as;be different from;bring out;be similar to;in fact;make sb.do;Its(not)necessary to do