江苏省南京市联合体2021-2022八年级初二下学期英语期中试卷样题+答案.pdf

1、2021-2022 学年度第二学期期中学情分析样题八年级英语学年度第二学期期中学情分析样题八年级英语2022.05考试时间:100分钟满分:100分（将答案按序号填在答卷纸上）选择题（共选择题（共 50 分）分）一、听力（共 15 小题;每小题 1分,满分 15分）A）听对话,选图片听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话听两遍。1.Where did Tom visit?2.How did the boy go to school in the

2、past?.Which part of the computer doesnt work?4.What type of books does Peter like reading?5.What does Jack want to do tomorrow?B）听对话和独白回答问题听下面一段对话和一段独白。根据所听内容,从所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个正确的选项。听对话和独白前,你将有时间阅读题目,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话听两遍。听一段对话,回答第 6-7 题。6.Whats in Eddics hand?A.A newspaper.B.A ti

3、cket.C.A photo.7.How is todays Shenzhen?A.Small and quiet.B.Modern and beautiful.C.Modern but quiet.听一段独白,回答第 8-10 题。Learning English on the InternetWaysoflearningEnglishPeople can learn English by English magazines,newspapers,radio and allkinds of English learning 8_.Good points of learningonlinePe

4、ople around the world can visit them 9_.People can get answers from different countries at once on the Internet.People can learn anytime and search for useful 10 _without leavinghome.8.A.filmsB.websitesC.books9.A.all the timeB.at the weekendsC.every evening10.A.informationB.subjectsC.newsC）听独白回答问题听下

5、面一段独白。根据你所听到的内容,从所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个正确的选项。听独白前,你将有时间阅读题目,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。独白听两遍。11.Who did David go on the trip with?A.His friend.B.His cousin.C.His parent.12.What is the weather like in autumn in England?A.Quite fine.B.Very rainy.C.Quite cloudy.13.Where is the small hotel they stayed in

6、?A.In the east of London.B.In the south of London.C.In the west of London.14.What did David like most during the trip to London?A.Going to see some plays.B.Enjoying different kinds of food.C.Shopping in the places of interest.15.What does David think of the trip to London?A.He really likes the nice

7、food in London.B.He enjoys the trip so much that hell go there again.C.He doesnt like London because of too many visitors.二、单项填空（共 15 小题;每小题 1分,满分 15分）从 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确选项。16.Space Day of China is _ April 24th every year.A.onB.byC.atD.in17.-Mum is too busy to help us finish the work.-Lets d

8、o it _.A.ourselvesB.myselfC.itselfD.herself18.If we want to keep the books longer,we need to go to the library to _them in time.A.returnB.renewC.repairD.remember19.Dont forget to take the _with you when you travel around the world,Mr.Wang.A.paradeB.packetC.programmeD.passport20.-The popular TV serie

9、s A Lifelong Journey really touched me.-._ Its the most touching one Ive ever watched.A.NearlyB.ExactlyC.PossiblyD.Mainly21.The American student could speak only _Chinese,but he managed to communicatewith us.A.fewB.littleC.a fewD.a little22.Parents should let children _home and find more about the w

10、orld.After all,birdsshould fly freely in the sky.A.leaveB.enterC.reachD.obey23.You _take photos here!Look at the sign.It says“No photos”.A.mustntB.canC.needntD.may24.There _a factory near our home.Now it has turned into a beautiful theme park.A.used to haveB.used to beC.is used to haveD.is used to b

11、e25.I wont forget my teacher because she _so kind to me since I came to this school.A.wasB.isC.has beenD.will be26.Good books help me relax and also _a whole new world to us.A.look upB.turn upC.get upD.open up27.Many people wont know the importance of health _they lose it.A.thoughB.untilC.whileD.or2

12、8.Which of the following sentences is an opinion?A.Most of my old friends have moved away.B.Its not easy to get used to the changes of life quickly.C.Last Sunday we spent the whole day at Disneyland.D.Kitty is reading Around the World in Eight Hours these days.29.“I couldnt understand him.I didnt kn

13、ow what to do either.”The underlined word“either”is used to _.A.show time and orderB.give examplesC.add more informationD.show opinions30.-Thanks for listening to my problem and telling me what to do.-_.Thats what friends are for.A.My pleasureB.Never mindC.With pleasureD.All right三、完形填空（共 10 小题;每小题

14、1分,满分 10分）阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was very cold outside my car.Suddenly I noticed a short old man,covered with some bits ofcloth,shaking with the cold.He was _ 31 _ anyone who would leave him a coin or a cup ofhot coffee.I asked my _ 32 _ to go over and hand this old man som

15、ething.He looked into myhusbands face,smiled and said,“_ 33 _.”I felt so happy and I wished the old man couldlive _ 34 _ the cold night.I was sure to meet him again and find out how he was the next _ 35 _,as I have to passthis way every day.I did so the next evening,and he remembered the _ 36 _ and

16、came up tomy window and _ 37 _ at me.This time I offered him a bag of food.He reached out for thebag and I gave _ 38 _ my hand.He held the food,smiled and said,“May God bless you.”I looked at the old man and he _ 39 _ me think of my father.I do hope all of us will remember that maybe one day,it coul

17、d happen to one of us,_ 40_ please do not pass by a poor person without offering at least a word of love and a kind smileor an act of kindness of any kind.31.A.waiting forB.caring aboutC.leading toD.cutting in32.A.fatherB.sonC.friendD.husband33.A.Me tooB.Thank youC.So muchD.My pleasure34.A.forB.offC

18、.throughD.at35.A.yearB.monthC.weekD.day36.A.officeB.giftC.carD.shop37.A.screamedB.smiledC.laughedD.shouted38.A.himselfB.himC.meD.myself39.A.gotB.keptC.advisedD.made40.A.soB.ifC.orD.but四、阅读理解（共 10 小题;每小题 1分,满分 10分）阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中,选出最佳选项。AHeres the content（目录）of a book.UnitReadingsSkillsWo

19、rdsUnit 1 MusicMusic&Feelings Sad moviesUnderstanding main ideas Predicting by titleKinds of music Music starsUnit 2 SportsNational sportsThe ancientUnderstanding main ideasGuessingmeaningofnewAction verbsNames of sportsOlympic Gameswords Sports toolsUnit 3 Weather Weather service Weather and nature

20、 Understanding main ideasGuessingmeaningofnewwords Weather conditions Weather informationUnit 4 CultureTraveling in India Body language in theUnited States Understanding main ideasPredicting by titleMaking inferences Cultural studiesCulture and artUnit 5 Space Living in spaceThe planetsUnderstanding

21、 main ideas Understanding attitudeSpace news Space terms41.If you love music,you can read“_”.A.National sportsB.Sad moviesC.The planetsD.Weather service42.Words about _are in Unit 5.A.music starsB.weather conditionsC.sports toolsD.space news43.In all the units,you can learn the skill of _.A.predicti

22、ng by titleB.understanding attitudeC.understanding main ideasD.guessing meaning of new wordsBMy favourite book is The Adventure of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain.Tom lives with his auntPolly in a quiet street of St.Petersburg,Missouri.Hes a lively and clever young boy,and he findshimself in many exciting

23、adventures（探险）.He runs away with his two friends,Huck Finn andJoe,to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River for several days.My favourite scene（场景）in the book is when everyone thinks Tom is dead.He decides togo to his own funeral（葬礼）.He hides and watches for a time,and then suddenly appear

24、s（出现）.Everyone is surprised to sce him,but they are also pleased to see him alive.Tom is the hero of the story,but there are other important characters.Huck is an outsider andeveryone is afraid of him.Becky is pretty with fair hair.Joe is Toms best friend,and Injun Joe isthe bad man in the story.The

25、 theme of the story is about childrens growing up.It describes how strangers are seen insmall towns of America.Finally,it talks about freedom,social rules and how people are punishedfor bad behaviour（行为）.Mark Twain wrote the story in 1876,but its still read and loved by people all over the worldtoda

26、y.Although its only a story,Mark Twain wrote it in the everyday English in the 19h century,so it sounds very real.Today its thought to be one of the greatest books in American literature（文学）.Go to read it!I know youll enjoy it.44.Where does Tom run away with his two friends?A.To a quiet street.B.To

27、a small town.C.To an island.D.To a forest.45.How do people feel when Tom appears at his own funeral?A.Surprised and pleased.B.Afraid and sad.C.Amazed and unhappy.D.Angry and worried.46.The writer writes the article to _.A.ask us to read the bookB.show us how popular the book isC.tell us why the stor

28、y sounds very realD.tell us when Mark Twain wrote the storyCMost of us use alarm clocks to wake up at the right time for school or work.We look at ourwatches to know the right time for the bus or train.However,there is also a right time to eat,sleep,exercise,and take medicine.We cant look at a clock

29、 for the right time for these activities.We mustlisten to the clock inside our bodies:the biological clock.Barbara Wells exercised every morning.She woke up at 6:00 a.m.She ran about two milesbefore she went to work.But Barbaras legs and back started to hurt.She did some exercise beforeshe ran.But h

30、er legs and back still hurt.She ran slower,but the pain didnt stop.Barbara talked toher doctor.The doctor said,“Dont run in the morning.Try to exercise later in the day.That is thetime when your body is at the right temperature for exercise.Your heart and lungs are very strongin the afternoon,too.”N

31、ow Barbara exercised after work.Her legs and back dont hurt any more.Today,doctors are learning more about chronobiology,the study of biological clocks.Theyare learning about the importance of time for your bodies.For example,it is best for people to go tosleep at the same time every night and to ea

32、t only when they are hungry.Also,doctors found thatsome illness,such as heart attacks,happen most often in the morning.This information tells themthat the best time to take heart medicine may be at night.When patients take heart medicine at night,they may prevent a heart attack in the morning.Many d

33、octors believe chronobiology can help us live healthier lives.It may be the right time tolisten to these doctors.47.Why did Barbara go to her doctor?A.She had some pain.B.She couldnt sleep well.C.She couldnt run fast.D.Her doctor told her so.48.When does Barbara exercise now?A.Early in the morning.B

34、.Before work.C.Later in the day.D.In the night.49.What does the underlined word“chronobiology”in Paragraph 3 mean?A.The study of time.B.The study of sleeping habits.C.The study of medicine.D.The study of biological clocks.50.Which of the following can be the best title for the article?A.Daily exerci

35、seB.The right timeC.The alarm clockD.Doctors advice非选择题（共非选择题（共 50 分）分）五、词汇（共 15 小题;每小题 1分,满分 15分）A）根据所给音标写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 51-58的相应位置上。51.I think The Little Prince is a good_/ri:d/for most students.52.Many Chinese people who worked_/br:d/have come back to China to find jobs.53.Most of my

36、 old friends have moved away.Now I felt a bit _/lnli/.54.Its true that believing yourself is the first step on da bad to _/skses/.55.The city of Chengdu is famous for its _/dls/local food.56.When I get home from work,I usually _/rlks/by listening to music.57.I _/ms/my grandparents very much.I want t

37、o visit them this weekend.58.British people behave _/platli/not only in public but also at home.B）根据句子意思,用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 59-65 的相应位置上。59.You must _（go）to the doctor because your temperature is higher than before.60.My hometown is in the _（south）part of Nanjing.I like it very much.61.Gul

38、liver found himself _（able）to move because his arms,legs and hair weretied to the ground.62.More and more people have _（realize）the importance of learning Englishwell.63.The children were surprised when they heard that a cow has four _（stomach）.64.The Internet makes _（communicate）much easier Shan be

39、fore.65.Amy couldnt stop _（cry）when she watched the film Shumen Bridge ofChangjin Lake.六、句型（共 10 小题;每小题 1分,满分 10分）A）按要求改写句子,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 66-70的相应位置上。每空限填 1 词。66.The boy has already finished reading the novel.（改为一般疑问句）_the boy finished reading the novel_?67.Andy bought the bike a week ago.（改为同义句）And

40、y_ _the bike for a week.68.I usually use my computer to send and receive emails.（对画线部分提问）_do you usually use your computer_?69.We have lived in the new building since 5 years ago.（对画线部分提问）_ _have you lived in the new building?70.Central Park is very famous all over the world.It has a large green law

41、n.（合并为一句）Central Park is a _park _a large green lawn.B）根据所给汉语提示完成句子,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 71-75 的相应位置上。每空词数不限。71.丹尼尔正在向我们演示如何开始这个在线旅游。Daniel is showing us _this online tour.72.李华的爸爸去成都出差过两次。Li Huas father has been to Chengdu _twice.73.不要忘记按时上交你的练习册。Dont forget to _your exercise book on time.74.在中国的传统文化里,一年有

42、 24节气组成。In our Chinese traditional culture,a year is _24 solar terms（节气）.75.对我们来讲,尽可能经常互相保持联系是非常重要的。Its very important for us to _with each other as often as possible.七、阅读填空（共 15 小题;每小题 1分,满分 15分）A）阅读短文,根据所读内容,在文章后的 76-80 小题的空格里填入一个恰当的单词并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 76-80 的相应位置上。注意:每个空格只能填 1 个单词。Starting a book clu

43、b is easy-all you need is to love reading.Heres how.When you set up your book club,the first thing is to get members for your club.They could befriends,family,or those you know through different activities,but they should all love to read.Asmall group of seven to ten people is usually an ideal size

44、for a book club.Too many makediscussions difficult.Once you have a group,agree on how often you want to meet-usually clubs meet monthly.Pick a date and stick with it so that members can easily plan for it.Then,you need to decide on themeeting time length（长度）.An hour is a good start.Two hours usually

45、 does the trick.Then,you need a good place.Libraries,parks and restaurants-all make good meeting places.For many clubs,homes are the best place as you dont have to get dressed up,and noisy publicplaces can make talking hard.Please dont forget the most important thing-the book!Think about the books y

46、our club willenjoy.Fiction?Non-fiction?Your club can choose books in different ways.You can take turns torecommend books.Let everyone vote upon what book to read.Anyway,make sure to keep it lightand fun.After all this has been decided,your book club is ready.Now,its time to hold the first meeting.En

47、joy your reading.How to start a book clubFinding membersYou can include those who love _76_.Seven to ten are enough for discussion.Setting the timeAgree on how often you meet.Decide on how _77_the meeting will be.Decide _78_ to meetYou can meet in the places,like libraries,parks andrestaurants.Meeti

48、ng at _79_ works best for many clubs.Choosing the booksThink about the books your club will enjoy.Decideon the_80_ofchoosingbooks:allowingeveryone to recommend or vote upon the books.B）根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 81-90 的相应位置上。Nemo is a cute orange-and-white fish and Shrek is an ugly green man.

49、They look verydifferent,but both of them have w_81_ the hearts of young people all over the world.The picturesof these popular cartoon heroes are e _82_,on office desks,schoolbags and computer screens.There are also some older cartoon favorites,for e _83_,the Monkey King.He is the heroof a story cal

50、led Havoc in Heaven.He leads a group of m84 against the Emperor of Heaven（玉皇大帝）and his men.Tintin is another favourite cartoon hero.He has been popular for over eighty years,ever s_85_ the artist Herge invented him in 1929.Tintin has red.hair and a small white dog.Heworks for a newspaper and has a l