全国通用小学英语语法专题复习讲练测56年级-U15简单句的五种基本句型1课件2.ppt

1、Unit 15Simple Sentences简单句的五种基本句型简单句的五种基本句型 Practice Production Presentation Warm up Warm up读下列短文，注意动词的使用。读下列短文，注意动词的使用。I am a teacher.I like students.In order to have an interesting class.Class begins.I tell the students a story.The story is fun.I make all the students laugh.They all like my class.

2、They like me,too.在短文中，划线部分是什么句型在短文中，划线部分是什么句型?Presentation Look and Say Presentation Sentences1.You look well.2.My book is on the desk.3.It sounds interesting.4.It is getting warmer and warmer.S+Link-v.+P 主系表结构。主系表结构。常见的系动词有：常见的系动词有：be,feel,taste,smell,sound,get,turn,become,seem,keep,come,grow等。等。读一

3、读下列句子，说一说下列五组句子分别都是属于五种读一读下列句子，说一说下列五组句子分别都是属于五种基本句型中的哪一种？基本句型中的哪一种？Presentation Sentences1.I am running on the playground.2.I listened.3.The sun rises.4.They will arrive at 5 oclock.S+v.主谓结构主谓结构 Presentation Sentences1.We love China.2.He decides to buy a present for his friend.3.I am reading a book

4、.4.Did you enjoy yourself last night?S+v.+O 主谓宾主谓宾 Presentation Sentences1.Could you pass me some water.2.Could you pass some water to me.3.My mother made me a cake on my birthday.4.My mother made a cake for me on my birthday.5.He told me how to open the door.S+v.+IO+DO 主谓双宾结构主谓双宾结构。1.The news made

5、me happy.2.We elected him to be a monitor.3.The teacher shouldnt let Mary go alone.4.I have my hair cut.5.They ask her to learn English.Presentation SentencesS+v.+O+C主主谓宾补结构。谓宾补结构。Presentation Grammar Box1.主语主语+系动词系动词+表语：表语：S+Link-v.+PI am a student.2.主语主语+动词动词(不及物动词不及物动词)：S+v.He has arrived.3.主语主语+

6、动词动词(及物动词及物动词)+宾语宾语:S+v.+OShe bought a dictionary yesterday.4.主语主语+动词动词+间接宾语间接宾语+直接直接宾语宾语:S+v.+IO+DOI made her a kite.5.主语主语+动词动词+宾语宾语+宾语补足宾语补足语语:S+v.+O+CThe movie made me boring.Practice Oral Practice 读一读，说出下列简单句属于哪一种类型读一读，说出下列简单句属于哪一种类型 They talked for half an hour.This is an English-Chinese dicti

7、onary.He enjoys reading.She ordered herself a new dress.New methods make the job easy.主语主语+谓语谓语+状语状语主语主语+系动词系动词+表语表语主语主语+谓语谓语+宾语宾语主语主语+谓语谓语+宾语宾语+宾语补足语宾语补足语主语主语+谓语谓语+宾语宾语+宾语补足语宾语补足语 Practice Oral Practice 按要求说出下列各句的句子成分按要求说出下列各句的句子成分 He is growing tall and strong.主语：主语：_ 表语：表语：_The pen writes smoothl

8、y.主语：主语：_ 谓语：谓语：_ 状语：状语：_ Joe often helps others at school.主语：主语：_ 谓语：谓语：_ 宾语：宾语：_ 状语：状语：_ I often find him at work.主语：主语：_ 谓语：谓语：_ 宾语：宾语：_ 宾补：宾补：_ I showed him my pictures.主语：主语：_ 谓语：谓语：_ 宾语：宾语：_ 宾语补足语：宾语补足语：_HegrowingThe penwritessmoothlyJoehelpsothersat schoolIfindhimat workIshowedhimmy pictures

9、Practice Oral Practice 用下列单词组成一个完整的句子，朗读出来，并说出他们属于用下列单词组成一个完整的句子，朗读出来，并说出他们属于哪种句子结构哪种句子结构 1.Sue,the,hit,didnt,ball.2.terrible,dish,tastes,the.3.blew,wind,the.4.of,bought,my,me,a,father,pair,shoes.Sue didnt hit the ball.The dish tastes terrible.The wind blew.My father bought me a pair of shoes.Practi

10、ce Oral Practice 改正下列各句，并读出改正后的句子。改正下列各句，并读出改正后的句子。1.Please pass a piece of bread me.2.Do you want to look my photo?3.He gave the flower me.4.My cousins came see me the other day.5.Does he have the ticket for the match?Please pass me a piece of bread Do you want to look at my photo?He gave the flowe

11、r to me.My cousins came to see me the other day.Does he have the ticket of the match?Practice Exercise 1主语主语+谓语谓语Practice Exercise 2Angel smartPractice Exercise 3 Practice Exercise 4 My mother is a nurse.主语主语+系动词系动词+表语表语 Practice Exercise 1主语主语+谓语谓语主语主语+谓语谓语+宾语宾语+宾补宾补主语主语+系动词系动词+表语表语主语主语+谓语谓语+间接宾语间接

12、宾语+直接宾语直接宾语主语主语+谓语谓语+宾语宾语Practice Exercise 2Angel smartMy brother studies hardI visit my grandmaHe made his sister cryPractice Exercise 3 Practice Exercise 4 My mother is a nurse.主语主语+系动词系动词+表语表语The baby cried.主语主语+谓语谓语She speaks English.主语主语+谓语谓语+宾语宾语We call him David.主语主语+谓语谓语+宾语宾语+宾补宾补I find Engl

13、ish interesting.主语主语+谓语谓语+宾语宾语+宾补宾补 Practice 小结小结Production Grammar ShowLucy is a teacher.He runs slowly.My mother likes fruit.Dad gave a book to me.Production 小升初真枪实练小升初真枪实练()The oranges taste _.A.well B.good C.to be well D.to be good()Mary makes the baby _.A.laughs B.laughing C.laughed D.laughBDProduction QuizProduction Quiz