译林版英语八年级上学期-分类整合测试卷：任务型阅读(DOC 10页).doc

1、分类整合测试卷（六） 任务型阅读考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 100分 成绩评定: 一、There are four seasons in most of the countries. But the climate（气候）is not always the same. In England, winter is not very cold and summer is not very hot. There is not a great difference between summer and winter because it is an island country. In winter

2、 the sea is warmer than the land. The winds from the sea bring warm air to England. In summer the sea is cooler than the land. The winds from the sea bring cool air to England. The west winds blow over England the whole year. They blow from the south-west. They are wet winds. They also bring rain to

3、 England. So England has a lot of rain all year. Sometimes it rains heavily. The west of England is wetter than the east. In Canada they have four seasons too. But the average（平均的）temperature is very low. Spring is usually very cold in most parts of the country. It comes in February. People can stil

4、l go skating in some places. Summer is usually very cool. Early in the morning the weather is so cold that people usually wear sweaters. Autumn comes after summer. Canadians like to watch maple leaves（枫叶）in the park or on the hills. They are really beautiful. Winter is the coldest season of the year

5、. Its often freezing cold. There is thick ice on the river or lake. Children like to go skating there. Of course, they should wear warm, thick coats, or they will catch a cold. Seasons and climatesIntroductionMost of the countries have four seasons. However, the climate is 1 in some of them.In 2 As

6、an island country, the west winds 3 from the south-west over England the whole year.Winter is not very cold as the winds bring warm air from the sea, and summer is not very hot for the 4 air.It 5 a lot during the year because of the wet winds and the west of England is wetter than the east.In Canada

7、It 6 a low temperature in average.When spring comes in February, people can still go skating in some places because of the cold 7 .In the early morning of summer, people usually wear sweaters to keep themselves 8 .Canadians like to watch 9 maple leaves in the park or on the hills in autumn. In the c

8、oldest winter, children 10 warm, thick coats like to go skating on the thick ice on the river or lake.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 二、The haze（雾霾）is a big problem in cities. How much do you know about haze? Haze can also be called“ smog” . The word“ smog” is from the words“ smoke” and “ fog” . It i

9、s a kind of air pollution（污染）caused（导致）mostly by cars and factories. Smog will do great harm（伤害）to your health. It can not only make you cough but also cause skin and eye problems. It seems that we can do nothing to stop it, but only wait for the wind to blow all the smog away. But there are still s

10、ome easy ways to keep it from hurting you. Here are some of them. 1. Dont do exercise in the open air Exercising in the open air makes you breathe（呼吸）deeply, and you will take in the particles（颗粒物）deep into your body. So stop exercising in the open air when there is haze. 2. Stay indoors and keep th

11、e air clean If you can, just stay in your room and dont open your windows and doors. When there is haze around the city, the best way to keep haze from hurting you is to stay away from it. 3. Wear a mask Paper and cotton masks cant help you in the haze weather. Some special masks, such as N95 masks,

12、 can keep you from breathing in the particles in the air. 4. Change your diet Scientists find that vitamin A, C and E can greatly help keep your eyes and nose safe. So eat more green vegetables and fresh fruit every day. Whats more, do not eat food with too much fat. Stop haze hurting youWhat is the

13、 haze?We can also 1 the haze“ smog” . It is a kind of smoky and polluted weather.It is a kind of pollution caused by cars and factories.What is the harm?It is really 2 for our health.It can make us cough and cause skin and eye problems. 3 can we protect ourselves when there is haze?Never exercise 4

14、when there is haze.Stay in your room and keep the room clean.Wear special masks to stop taking in the particles.You should cat more vegetables and fresh fruit 5 of food with too much fat.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 三、The koala（考拉）is an important symbol of Australia. The koala lives in open eucalyptus（树）forests i

15、n south-east Queensland. It is called koala bear, but this animal has nothing to do with the bear. Koalas have thick fur and large ears. Their flat nose makes them look cute. In fact, koalas arent cute. They have sharp teeth and very sharp claws（爪）! The koala mother carries her baby in a pocket whil

16、e it grows up in the same way as a kangaroo（袋鼠）does. The baby koala grows in its mothers pocket for the first six months of its life. The name“ koala” comes from an Australian word that means“ no drink” . Koalas get almost all their water and food from the eucalyptus leaves. They eat only eucalyptus

17、 leaves. Koalas sleep about nineteen hours a day! Why do they sleep so much? Some people think its because theyre lazy. But koalas arent lazy. They sleep so much because there isnt much energy in eucalyptus leaves. Koalas dont have much fat, so they must save their energy. One way to do this is to m

18、ove slowly and sleep a lot. After a day of sleeping they like to move around and eat just after sunset. They live alone most of the time. Koalas protect their trees. If a koala sees another koala eating in its favourite tree, it might tell the other koala to leave by“ barking（吠叫）” at it. Koalas do“

19、talk” to each other. As well as barks, the males（雄性）make a deep grunting（呼噜的）sound. The mothers and babies talk in soft clicking sounds. If they are afraid, they may cry like a baby. The koala is also an excellent swimmer. They are able to cross wide and deep rivers. The koala 1 areasEucalyptus fore

20、sts in south-east Queensland in Australia.LooksThey have thick fur, large ears, a flat nose, sharp teeth and claws.GrowthJust 2 a kangaroo, the koala mother carries her baby in a pocket.FoodEucalyptus leaves.The 3 for sleeping a lotTheir food does not give them much energy.They have little fat.Other

21、sMale koalas, mother koalas and babies“ talk” in different 4 .The koala can 5 well.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 四、As more and more people begin to read online, do we still need libraries now? Reporter Ian Clark has the answer. “ Libraries are still important-people still find it greater and easier to use them. ”A

22、ccording to him, not everyone has enough money to buy a smartphone, or a computer, and not everyone knows how to search the Internet, but libraries can offer people the same chance to get what they want to know about. And sometimes the information online is not correct. It will take you a lot of tim

23、e to find what you really need. Libraries are more reliable（可靠的）. Moreover, we still need a kind of place that a library provides. In a library, its easy to get lost in reading and working and its also less possible for us to stop to do something else. So working in a library is quite helpful. We us

24、ually call this kind of place“ third places” . There are some other“ third places” like coffee shops. They can also make you relax completely. And you see no sellers or advertisements in the library. If you spend all your time on computers, your eyes will get tired. You should go to the library to f

25、ind out the true, meaningful, and exact information about things. The world still needs libraries and it doesnt matter if you dont think so because most people do. Reading in libraries is still importantReasons 1 is able to use libraries to get information, including the poor and he old.You may get

26、some 2 information from the Internet while the information from libraries is more reliable.Libraries can offer a kind of“ third places” to 3 people work more attentively（专注地）. People can feel more relaxed there.No one 4 things or advertises for something when you read in libraries.Its healthier to r

27、ead in libraries than on the Internet.ConclusionNot all people read online 5 of reading in libraries because people still like using libraries to find out the true, meaningful and exact information themselves.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 五、Hobbies are activities, which we do in our free time. There are so many ki

28、nds of hobbies one can choose for his or her own. Some hobbies are really expensive, and some are even in danger. The most usual hobbies in our country are as follows: Collecting hobbies We can collect a lot of things. Usually people collect stamps, postcards or coins. Some people collect things dif

29、ferent from usual things like old cars, old motorbikes or other interesting things, which cost much. Art hobbies Going to the theatre, concert（音乐会）, opera; playing some instrument（the most popular instrument is guitar）; painting, writing, poetry. There are many clubssuch as singing, dancing, etc. Sp

30、orts games Everybody does some sport activities-sport can keep us fit. Many students are members of a sports club-basketball, volleyball or swimming. The other hobby is watching TV or a video, playing computer or video games, but it is not so good for your eyes and your mind. Many people here like t

31、o spend their free time reading books, magazines and newspapers. Some people like listening to music better. Going out can not be cheap now. Many students can get help from their hobbies in their future jobs. Hobbies are very important for everybody. If a man has no hobby, he would be very poor and

32、would not be happy. Title 1 for us to choose fromIntroductionThere are many hobbies one can choose. 2 bodyCollectinghobbiesMany people like collecting stamps, postcards or coins.Some people like to collect unusual things which could be 3 .ArthobbiesWe can go to the theatre, concert or opera.We can a

33、lso learn to play some instrument.Some people have 4 painting, writing or poetry.Going to 5 for entertainment（娱乐）is also very body interesting.SportsgamesWe can take part in some sports activities or 6 sports clubs.OtherhobbiesWatching TV or a video and playing computer or video games are interestin

34、g things to do, but not too much, for they may be 7 for our eyes and mind.We can choose to 8 or enjoy music for pleasure.ConclusionFor many students, hobbies are 9 for their future jobs.Hobbies are important for everyone. 10 them we would be poor and not happy.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 六、Oct. 1

35、6 is World Food Day. The UN started the day in 1979. It reminds people not to waste food and fight hunger. A number of people in the world still dont have enough food to eat. The food shortage（短缺）is a big problem all over the world. Now, there are more than 1, 000 million hungry people in the world

36、according to the UN. Many children go to sleep hungry, and 15 million of them die of hunger each year. There are several reasons for food shortage. First, there are more natural disasters. Also, a growing population（人口）makes feeding everyone more difficult. Another big reason is food waste. Most peo

37、ple dont realize how much food they throw away every day. The average（平均的）person throws away 50 kg of food every year. According to the UN, more than one third of all food goes to waste each year. Over 1, 300 billion kilograms of food is wasted each year. The food wasted in Europe can feed 200 milli

38、on people, while in Latin America 300 million a year. So think twice before you throw away food. Youd better order as much food as you can eat at a restaurant. If you cant eat all, take the rest home. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. D

39、ont buy too much. Dont cook too much. When you throw away food, you are not just wasting the food itself. Resources（资源）, such as energy, time and water, are also wasted while growing and cooking. So everyone should know that it is important to save food. Saving food is saving ourselves. Introduction

40、 to World Food DayThe UNs to purpose（目的）start this dayTo remind people not to 1 food and fight hunger.Facts of food shortage 2 1, 000 million people are hungry each year.15 million children die of hunger each year. 3 for food shortageThere are more natural 4 now.The number of people is becoming 5 .T

41、he problem of food waste is 6 all over the world. 7 to stop food waste 8 order more than you can eat at a restaurant.Take the rest of food home if you cant eat all youve ordered.Be sure not to 9 more food at home than you need.ConclusionEveryone should know the 10 of saving food.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.

42、 8. 9. 10. 七、A report in a newspaper says that school accidents, such as food poisoning（食物中毒）, fires, electricity and traffic, kill more primary and middle school students than anything else. So we must learn how to protect ourselves better. Here are some tips for keeping safety in mind every day. O

43、n our way home or to school: Wait for the green traffic light, and look left and right before we cross the road. Wed better wear bright-coloured clothes, so the drivers can see us easily. Dont believe strange people in the street. At school: When students around us begin to push each other, we need

44、to stand still and try to hold onto something, or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves. If we fall down in a moving crowd, use both hands to cover the head. Lean to one side, curl up（蜷缩）our body and bend（使弯曲）the legs. In a fire: Stay calm. Leave the classroom quickly under the directions of the t

45、eachers. Smoke can be more dangerous than fire, so use a piece of cloth to cover our mouth and nose. What will we do if the clothes burn? Remember not to run! Drop and fall to the ground. Then roll! It will make the fire go out. For eating: Wash fruits carefully before eating them. Check the expirat

46、ion dates（保质期）on the packages of the snacks, and if they look or smell bad, dont eat them. Keep safety in mind every dayFactIts 1 that school accidents kill more students than anything else.Safety 2 On the wayWait for the green light, look both sides before we 3 the road.Wear bright colours, so the drivers can see us 4 .Dont believe strange people in the street.At schoolIts 5 for us to stand still and try to hold onto something, or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves.Wed better cover our head with both hands, leaning to one side, curling up