牛津深圳版七下英语教材短语句型知识点总结汇总(DOC 10页).docx

1、Unit 1 People around us读：读三个学生关于他们身边人物的文章。听：一个女孩跟地奶奶谈论她们的亲戚的事情。语法：学会如何使用定冠词the。说：学会部分音素的发音。谈论你喜欢的人。写：写一篇关于你所爱的人的短文。A. 短语归纳1. talk to sb. about sth. 跟某人谈论某事2. buy sth. for sb.(=buy sb, sth.) 为某人买物3. give sb. sth. (=give sth. to sb.) 给某人某物4. as well 除之外；也5. take care of 照顾；照料6. two years ago 两年前7. tel

2、l jokes 讲笑话8. make fun of 取笑9. be good at=do well in 擅长10. be full of 充满，装满11. lots of 许多12. make friends with 与交朋友13. savefrom (doing) 拯救免于14. fromto 从到15. be strict about sth. 对某事要求严格16. look like 看起来像17. go to work 上班18. all day and all night 夜以继日19. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人20. hard work 辛苦的工作

3、21. the number of 的数量22. first name 名23. middle name 中间名24. last name 姓25. say sth. to sb 跟某人说某事.26. in the world 在世界上27. study hard 努力学习28. play table tennis 打乒乓球29. give sb. support 给某人支持30. write down 写下31. look after 照顾32. give sb. a lot of hope 给某人很多希望33. in the sky 在空中34. last night 昨天晚上35. a

4、visit to 之旅36. play a computer game 玩电脑游戏37. play the guitar 弹吉他38. play basketball 打篮球39. the man in the purple suit 穿紫色西装的人40. have to 不得不 41. every weekend 每个周末42. take sb. to 带某人去B. 句型归纳1. It takes time to do sth. 花费时间做某事2. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事3. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事4. keep doing sth. 一直/

5、反复做某事5. stop doing sth. 停止做某事6. would like to do sth. 想要做某事7. try to do sth. 尽力做某事8. why not do sth.? 为什么不做某事呢9. advise sb, to do sth. 建议某人做某事10. spend doing sth. 花费做某事11. what do you think of? 你认为/觉得怎么样？12. like doing/to do sth. 喜欢做某事13. buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物14. make sth. for sb. 为某人制作某物15. help

6、sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事C. 语法定冠词the1. 特指某个/某些人或物2. 指双方都知道的人或物3. 指上文提到过的人或物4. 用在有普通名词构成的专有名词前5. 用在姓氏复数前，表示一家人或夫妇二人6. 在动词play后表示乐器的名词连用7. 用在表示独一无二的事物的名词前8. 用于某些形容词前表示一类人9. 用在形容词最高级前10. 用在序数词以及表示序列的形容词11. 用在方位名词前12. 用在一些固定词组中Unit 2 Travelling around the world读：读一篇关于在法国旅行的文章听：听有关对埃菲尔铁塔的介绍。语法：学会如何使用专有名词。学会如何使

7、用连词and,but和soo说：学会部分音素的发音。谈论你的假期计划。写：给朋友写一张明信片。A. 短语归纳1. (be) famous for 以著名2. places of interest 名胜3. such as 例如4. bring sb. sth. 给某人带来某物5. in the centre of 在中心6. far away from 离远，远离7. close to 靠近8. in the north of 在的北部9. be different from 与的不同10. go shopping 去购物11. think of 想起，记起12. get to 到达13. t

8、ake the lift 乘坐电梯14. more than 超过15. betweenand 在和之间16. go on holiday 去度假17. go sightseeing 去观光18. be from=come from 来自19. be interested in 对感兴趣20. one day 有一天21. by plane 乘飞机22. not onlybut also 不但而且23. be known as 作为而出名24. at least 至少25. go backpacking 去背包旅行26. too much 太多27. write to sb. 给某人写信28.

9、 by the sea 在海边29. how many 多少30. have a wonderful time=have fun 玩得高兴，过得愉快31. department store 百货商店32. on the coast 在海岸33. a summer holiday 暑假34. less than 少于35. go down the stairs 下楼梯36. learn a lot about 了解很多关于37. during the Spring Festival 在春节期间38. have to 不得不39. in the morning 在上午40. in the futu

10、re 在将来41. at school 在学校，上学42. tell sb. about sth./sb. 告诉某人关于某事/某人43. go to the beach 去海边44. be closed to the public 对公众关闭45. from city to city 从一个城市到另一个城市B. 句型归纳1. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事2. would rather do sth. than do sth. 宁愿做某事也不做某事3. try doing sth. 试着做某事4. want (sb.) to do sth. 想要（某人）做某事5. would l

11、ike to do sth. 愿意做某事6. prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事7. one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数 最的之一8. it takes sb. some time to do sth. 某人花费多少时间做某事9. make sb./sth.+形容词 使某人/某物10. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事11. hope to do sth. 希望做某事12. plan to do sth. 计划做某事13. start to do sth. 开始做某事14. try to do sth. 努力做某事15. continue to do st

12、h. 继续做某事16. spend money on sth. 把钱花在某事/某物上C. 语法连词and, but和so1. and表示并列关系，被连接的两个部分彼此是独立的，在句法上是平等的。2. but表示转折关系，用来连接两个有对立或对照关系的单词、短语或句子。3. so表示因果关系，用来连接两个有因果关系的分句。Unit 3 Our animal friends读：读一篇关于一位盲人和他的导盲犬的文章。听：听一个关于狗的广播节目。语法：学会如何使用反身代词。学会如何使用方位介词。说：学会部分音素的发音。谈论一种有用的动物。写：完成一个营救故事。A. 短语归纳1. as soon as

13、一就2. lead (sb.) to 带着（某人）到3. fall asleep 入睡4. some time later 后来，一段时间后5. wake up 醒来6. get down 蹲下，趴下7. look around 四下观望，环顾8. bark at 朝叫，对着叫9. come over 过来10. a lot 非常11. think of 考虑，想起，记起12. for example 例如13. in front of 在（外部的）前面14. a pot of 一盆/一壶/一锅15. on the other side of 在的一边16. arrive at/in 到达17

14、. getfrom 从得到18. at the bottom of 在底部19. climb the mountain 爬山20. get dark 变黑21. go back to 回到22. hear some noise 听到一些响声23. a friendly dolphin 一只友好的海豚24. swim out to sea 游向大海25. move towards 向移动26. by oneself 单独，独自27. with ones help 在某人的帮助下28. push sb. out of 推着某人远离29. get sb. out of 使某人摆脱/脱离30. tal

15、k about a helpful animal 使某人摆脱/脱离31. feel proud of=be proud of 谈论一种有用的动物32. make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友33. on the floor 在地板上34. next to 在旁边，相邻35. a fire engine 消防车36. a guide dog 导盲犬37. a police dog 警犬38. apologize to sb. 跟某人道歉39. say sorry to sb. 跟某人道歉40. take sb. to 把某人带到41. look after 照顾42. take

16、 sb./sth. home 带某人/某物回家43. at the airport 在机场44. appear on TV 在电视上出现45. a cup of tea 一杯茶46. help oneself to 随便吃47. talk to oneself 自言自语48. look at oneself in a mirror 照镜子49. in a bowl 在碗里50. on a shelf 在架子上51. under a basket 在篮子底下52. between two books 在两本书中间53. behind a vase 在花瓶后面54. a pair of glass

17、es 一副眼镜55. go on holiday 度假56. on the morning of 在的上午57. find ones way 找到路58. sit down 坐下59. get colder 变的更冷60. have dinner 吃晚饭61. far away 遥远62. save ones life 救某人的命63. look like 看起来像64. in public places 在公众场合65. such as 例如66. have to 不得不B. 句型归纳1. had better do sth. 最好做某事2. be able to do sth. 能够做某事

18、3. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事4. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事5. lets do sth. 咱们做某事吧6. start doing sth./start to do sth. 开始做某事7. want to do sth. 想做某事8. stop doing sth. 停止做某事9. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事10. begin to do sth. 开始做某事C. 语法一、 反身代词二、 方位介词1. in2. under3. on4. behind5. in front of6. over above7. n

19、ext to8. beside9. betweenUnit 4 Save the trees 读：读一篇关于树木的采访。听：听一个关于松树的广播节目。语法：学会如何使用现在进行时。说：学会部分音素的发音。讨论树木的重要性。写：描述一些图片。A. 短语归纳1. the importance of 的重要性2. in many ways 在许多方面3. take in 吸收4. in our daily lives 在我们的日常生活中5. come from 产自，来自6. in fact 确切地说，实际上7. look around 环顾四周8. (be) made of 由制成9. cut d

20、own 砍到10. millions of 数以百万计的11. have fun 玩得开心12. on the beach 在沙滩上13. on the phone 在打电话，在电话中14. according to 根据15. notuntil 直到才16. be good for 对有好处17. be home to 是的故乡18. thousands of 数以千计的19. because of 因为20. as a result 结果21. at a very high speed 以非常快的速度22. fight against sth. 与某物作斗争23. provide sb.

21、with sth. 为某人提供某物24. be harmful to 对有害25. write down 写下，记下26. air pollution 空气污染27. for example 例如28. in difficult environments 在艰苦的环境中29. be bad for 对不好30. with the help of 在的帮助下31. in ones mind 在某人的脑海里32. at the moment 现在，此刻33. in the sea 在海里34. play volleyball 打排球35. play the guitar 弹吉他36. talk t

22、o sb. 跟某人说话37. think about 考虑38. in the world 在世界上39. lose ones home 失去家园40. the number of 的数量41. in danger 处于危险中42. several types of 几种43. such as 例如B. 句型归纳1. do ones best to do sth. 尽某人最大的努力做某事2. useto do sth. 用来做某事3. what else? 别的什么？4. stop doing sth. 停止做某事5. practice doing sth. 练习做某事6. want to d

23、o sth. 想做某事7. keep+名词+形容词 保持某人或某物8. plan to do sth. 计划做某事C. 语法现在进行时一、 现在进行时的结构1. 肯定句2. 否定句3. 一般疑问句4. 特殊疑问句二、 现在分词的构成1. 一般直接在行为动词之后加ing2. 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去e后加ing3. 以ie结尾的动词，去ie后加ying4. 以一个元音字母加上一个辅音字母结尾，且该音节为重读闭音节，要双写词尾字母，再加ing。三、 现在进行时的用法Unit 5 Water读：读有关一个女孩和一滴水谈话的故事。听：听有关一枚硬币的旅行的故事。语法：学会如何谈论数量。说：学会部

24、分音素的发音。谈论水怎样变成雨。写：写一个美于实验的小段落。A. 短语归纳1. a drop of 一滴2. on Earth=on the earth 在地球上3. rise fromto 从升到4. be on 在使用中；在流动中5. turn off 关上6. look around 环顾四周7. addto 把加入8. the end of 的终点9. a bit 有点儿10. part of 的一部分11. returnto 把还给12. pocket money 零花钱13. work out 找出，解决14. more than enough 太多，绰绰有余15. by the

25、way 顺便说一下，顺便问一下16. be made up of 由组成17. dry up 干涸18. turn into （使）变成19. every 10 seconds 每10秒钟20. have a bath 洗澡21. take a shower 淋浴22. instead of 代替23. up to 多至24. make up 组成；构成25. throughout the world 全世界26. the whole city 整个城市27. come out of 从出来28. give sth. to sb. 给某人某物29. leave sth. on 让某物开着30.

26、 asas 和一样31. putin 把放到里32. a few 几个33. one third 三分之一34. one half 一半35. two thirds 三分之二36. run into rivers 流进河里37. fall from 从落下38. in the bathroom 在卫生间39. an angry voice 一个生气的声音40. waste water 浪费水41. come from 来自42. in a cloud 在云彩里43. drop into a river 掉进河里44. through the pipes 通过管道45. under the st

27、reets 在街道底下46. fall down 掉下47. have a food journey 旅途愉快48. from one place to another 从一个地方到另一个地方49. talk to sb. 与某人说话50. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事51. have to 不得不52. travel to 去旅行53. a little 有一点儿54. a lot of 许多55. in the pool 在游泳池里56. too much/many 太多的57. too few/little 太少的58. some more beef 再多些牛

28、肉B. 句型归纳1. Its time for sb. to do sth. 到某人做某事的时间了2. remember to do sth. 记得去做某事3. continue to do sth. 继续做某事4. need to do sth. 需要做某事5. it is+形容词+to do sth. 做某事是的6. make sb./sth.+ 形容词 使某人/某物C. 语法如何谈论数量1. many, much与a lot of/lots of2. a few与a little3. how many与how much4. too much与too many5. too little,

29、too few, not much, not many, no与enoughUnit 6 Electricity读：读一个有关电的故事。听：听一个公寓里的有关电的谈话。语法：学习如何使用情态动词can,may和must说：学习识别英语单词里的音节。谈论在家的安全规则。写：制订一些家规。A. 短语归纳1. safety rules 安全规则2. a packet of 一袋3. in packets 一包包地4. in a way 在某种程度上5. come into 进入6. (be) connected to 连接到7. a moment later 片刻后8. play the guita

30、r 弹吉他9. play chess 下国际象棋10. bothand 两者都；既又11. go out alone 独自外出12. take the medicine 吃药13. on time 按时14. lock the door 锁上门15. switch off 关（电灯、机器等）16. test the water 测试/检验水17. tidy up 收拾妥，整理好18. the outside of 的外表/外部19. at least 至少20. make sure 确保21. care about 关心，在乎22. more and more 越来越多23. share st

31、h. with sb. 与某人合用/分享某物24. make sth. for sb. 为某人制作某物25. come from 来自26. use sth. for sth. 用来做27. go out 出去28. get sb. sth. =get sth. for sb. 为某人买某物29. look foolish 看起来傻30. give us power 给我们能量31. power station 发电站32. come back 回来33. reply to 回答，答复34. do silly things 做傻事35. in the world 在世界上36. wait fo

32、r a moment 等一会儿37. in a short time 一会儿，短时间内38. provide sb. with sth. 提供给某人某物39. be important to sb. 对某人重要40. at work 在工作41. ride a bicycle 骑车42. drive a car 开车43. turn on 打开44. carry sth. for sb. 为某人搬运某物45. be ready to do sth. 准备好去做某事46. open the door 开门47. be careful with 小心48. put sth. in the frid

33、ge 把某物放在冰箱里49. take a bath 洗澡50. start a fire 引起火灾51. since then 从那以后52. think of 想出53. washing machine 洗衣机54. air conditioner 空调B. 句型归纳1. as many+可数名词复数+as 和一样多的 2. ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事3. keep sb./sth.+ 形容词 保持某人/某物4. how be sb. feeling? 某人感觉怎么样5. remember to do sth. 记得去做某事6. make+宾语+形容词（宾补） 使

34、某人/某物C. 语法情态动词can, may, must的用法1. 情态动词can的基本用法2. 情态动词may的基本用法3. 情态动词must的基本用法Unit 7 Poems读:读两首关于普通人的诗歌。听:四首关于情感的短诗。语法:学会如何使用祈使句给出命令或建议。学会如何使用感叹句表达强烈的情感说:学习单词不同的重音形式。以组为单位大声读诗。写:完成与你的班级有关的一首诗。A. 短语归纳1. in other words 换句话说；也就是说2. read aloud 大声读，朗读3. be afraid of sb./sth. 害怕某人/某物4. tell stories 讲故事5. (

35、not) at all 一点儿也（不）；完全（不）6. on the building site 在建筑工地上7. high up 在高处8. and so on 等等9. be worried about/worry about 为担忧10. newspaper stand 报摊11. rush out 冲出去12. a crowd of people 一群人13. at the same time 同时14. end in 以结尾；以告终15. find out 弄清楚，查明16. all the time 一直；始终17. turn off 关上18. win first prize 获

36、得一等奖19. in the speech competition 在演讲比赛中20. eitheror 或者或者21. follow the rules 遵规守纪22. knock on 敲23. come up 升起24. clean up 打扫干净25. personal computer 个人电脑26. from dawn to dusk 从黎明到傍晚；从早到晚27. look like 看起来像28. not only 不仅仅29. in the rain 在雨中30. in the pond 在池塘里31. in the sea 在海里32. come home 回到家33. ta

37、ke/have a shower 淋浴34. read a book 看书35. read newspapers 看报36. go to bed 去睡觉37. a boring man 一个无趣的人38. put down 放下39. a large group of people 一大群人40. get out 出来，出去41. think about 考虑42. feel unhappy about 对感到不开心43. at the train station 在火车站44. at work 在工作45. give advice to people 给人们建议46. be good for

38、 对有好处47. open the door 开门48. be quiet 安静49. on a windy day 在有风的日子里50. in a low voice 低声51. look at 看52. bring sth. to 把某物带到53. study hard 努力学习54. by the way 顺便说55. think of 想起56. lower ones head 低头B. 句型归纳1. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事2. too+形容词/副词+to do sth. 太而不能做某事3. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事4. would

39、like to do sth. 想做某事5. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事6. hurry to do sth. 匆忙去做某事7. have time to do sth. 有时间去做某事8. try to do sth. 努力做某事9. it is+adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事是10. leave+名词/代词+形容词 让某人/某物处于某种状态11. what(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！ 多么的啊！12. How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！ 多么啊！13. want to do sth. 想做某事14. make+名

40、词/代词+形容词 让某人/某物15. help (to) do sth. 帮助做某事16. keep+名词/代词+形容词 使某人/某物保持C. 语法一、 祈使句1. 基本概念2. 基本结构1) 肯定句式a) Do型b) Be型c) Let型2) 否定句式二、 感叹句1. 基本概念2. 基本结构a) What引导的感叹句b) How引导的感叹句Unit 8 From hobby to career读：读有关一位男士一生的爱好的文章。听：一位女士谈论她的爱好是如何变成她的事业的。语法：学习如何使用连词when引导的时间状语从句。学习如何使用 used to/ did not use to说：学会重

41、读既可用作名词又可用作动词的双音节词。谈论将来做什么工作。写：写一篇关于你最喜欢的爱好的短文。A. 短语归纳1. (be) used as 被当做使用2. dress up 装扮，打扮3. in the future 将来4. the beginning of 的起点5. go outside 外出6. look like 看起来像7. shoot across 划过；掠过8. a little 一点点9. more and more 越来越多10. be proud of=take pride in 为感到自豪11. grow up 长大12. go sailing 去进行帆船运动13. s

42、treet performers 街头艺人14. come ture 成为现实15. confusewith 把和混淆16. be useful for 对有用17. by the way 顺便问一下18. make good progress 制作模型19. from that day on 从那天起20. dream of 梦想着21. bothand 既又，和都22. around the world 全世界23. on clear nights 在天气晴朗的夜晚24. play table tennis 打乒乓球25. make models 制作模型26. go on picnics 去野餐27. collect stamps 集邮28. fly kites 放风筝29. at the same time 同时30. look at 看31. find out 查出，找出32. host a TV programm 主持一个电视节目33. in a lively way 以生动的方式34. more than 多于35. turninto 把变成36. achieve ones dream 实现某人的梦想37. have to 不得不38. enjoy oneself 玩得开心39. next to 与相邻，在隔壁40.