新目标八年级英语下册Unit10单元知识点解析(DOC 10页).doc
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1、Unit 10 I ve had this bike for three years.1. Ive had the bike _ three years. A. for B. sinceC. inD. duringfor +一段时间 表示动作持续一段时间,用于现在完成时选A2. Ive had the toy bear _ I was a baby.A. for B. sinceC. whileD. whensince+从句(一般过去时),主句用现在完成时since+ 过去时间点 从句(一般过去时)一段时间+ago,主句用现在完成时选B3. _ have you been in the spo
2、rts club? Since the first month I came to the school. A. How old B. How long C. How much D. How soonHow long是一段时间状语,选B4. She_ her hometown for many years . No one nearly knows her.A. has been away from B. has left C. had leftleave 是短暂动词,不能和一段时间状语连用,leave要换为be away from 选A5. Amy wants to keep her old
3、 things because they bring back _ _(甜蜜的回忆)sweet memories. bring back 使回想起;使回忆起6. 写出keep的不同含义 Please keep quiet. _ Please keep these things for me while I am away._ I used to keep a pet in my childhood._ If you keep practicing your spoken English, youll soon make great progress._ Im sorry Ive kept yo
4、u waiting._ 作系动词,意为“保持(某种状态)” 保存 饲养 keep doing 坚持做某事 keep sb. doing 让某人一直做某事 6. “Did you borrow the comic book from the library?” “ Yes. I _ it for three days. Ill return it this afternoon. A. borrowed B. kept C. have borrowed D. have keptborrow是短暂动词,不能和一段时间状语连用,borrow要用keep代替选D7. You can also give
5、old things away to people _ _ (需要) in need 需要;需求拓展: in danger 在危险中 in trouble在困境中 in silence 在沉默中 in good health 在好的健康状态中8. I no more play the toy monkey .(同义句)I _ play the toy monkey _dont , anymore.no more = not anymore = not any more不再, 表示次数上的不再增加, 常与非延续性动词连用9. He can no longer walk.(同义句) He _ wa
6、lk _ _cant , any longerno longer = not any longer不再, 表示时间上的不再延续, 常与延续性动词连用10. It is late. We can not wait him _. A. anymore B. no more C. moreno more与no longer在句中,靠近动词,not anymore与not any longer在句尾。选A11. What did you get _ your mother _ Mothers Day?A beautiful card and a scarf. A. for; in B. for; on
7、 C. to; forfor 给;为了;on+具体的一天选B12. Ive had this magazine for _ _ _(几个) months. a couple of 几个;一些= a few 后接可数名词复数13. Please _ (检查)your test paper before you hand it in.check v检查check out 查看;观察14. I will meet Jane at the station. Please _ what time she will arrive. A. count B. choose C. check D. catch选
8、C15. Julie said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?Oh, really! I havent _ my mailbox yet. A. examined B. reviewed C. tested D. checked选D16. Weve _ _ (清理)a lot of things from our bedroom for a yard sale. cleared outclear out 清理;把清空clean up 清理;使整洁17. The classroom was so dirty . I
9、 decided _. A. clean it up B. to clean it up C. clean up itdecide to do sth 决定做某事decide v 决定-decision n 决定18. He _ (own) a train and railway set since his fourth birthday, has ownedown v 拥有19. Who is the _(own) of the bike?the owner of 的所有者own v 拥有owner n 物主of ones own 某人自己的 20. My daughter was more
10、_(懂事), although she felt sad to_ _ (失去)certain toys. understanding ,part with,part with 与分开;失去(尤指舍不得的东西)21. She felt sad to part with her lovely dog. A. find B. lost C. lose D. found选C22. _ _(至于)As for me, I didnt want to _ _ (放弃)my football shirts , but , _ _ _(说实话) , I havent played _ _ _(有段时间) no
11、w. As for, give up , to be honest , for a whileas for 至于;关于 to be honest = to tell (you) the truth老实说;说实话for a while 一会儿23. She is _honest girl. We all like her.A. the B. an C. a D. 选Bhonest 以元音音素开头,所以前面的定冠词要用an24. Tom likes to tell lies(谎), he is_(honest)honest adj. 诚实的(反义词)dishonest adj. 不诚实的25. W
12、e should be honest to everyone . We shouldnt tell lies. A. dishonest B. true C. truth D. truthful选D26. What will they do with_ _ (处理) the money they raise from the sale? do with 处理;对付27. We cant decide what will happen in our life, but we can decide how to _it. A. do with B. begin with C. deal with
13、D. come up withdo with “处理”,强调处理的对象,常与what连用deal with “处理”,强调处理的方式、方法,常与how连用选C28. We can often guess what a text is about by _ (use) what we already know.using by doing sth 通过方式by+ 交通工具(交通工具前不能加限定词) by bike by trainby the way 顺便问一下 one by one 一个接一个 by oneself 独自地 29. You can improve your English _
14、practicing more. A. by B. with C. of D. in 30. I chat with my friends online_(一两次) a week.once or twice 一两次once一次 twice 两次三次或三次以上用:“基数词+times”, three times 三次 four times 四次31. _(目前), _ _ _(数百万的中国人) leave the countryside to _ _ (寻找) jobs in the cities.Nowadays , millions of Chinese , search forsearch
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