外研版七年级英语Module10知识点(DOC 7页).doc

1、教学内容Module 10 Spring Festivals知识点讲解教学目标M10重点词汇和句型；现在进行时教学难点M10重点词汇和句型；现在进行时Part 1 词汇、句型梳理重点短语翻译：1. 打扫房子 _ 8. 煮饭 _ 2. 学习舞龙 _ 9. 制作灯笼 _ 3. 扫地 _ 10. 在工作 _ 4. 扫去 _ 11. 为做好准备_5. 春节 _ 12. 元宵节 _6. 收起；收拾好 _ 13. 此刻、目前 _ 7. 赶快 _ 14. 在同一天 _知识点解析1. sweep v. 打扫 （现在分词：第三人称单数：）sweep away He swept the dust away.2.

2、speak v. 讲（某种语言），说话。可用于打电话，“ May I speak to sb? ”意为：。3. happen vi.发生，其后不能直接跟宾语。“sth.+ happen(s)+地点/时间”意为“某地/某时发生了某事”；“sth.+ happen(s)+ to sb.”意为“某人出了某事”。A car accident happened on this road yesterday.If anything happens to the machine, please let me know.4. ready adj. 准备好的。（1）get ready for 意为“为做准备”，

3、其后可跟名词或代词。与be ready for 同义。（2）get ready to do sth. 准备去做某事（3）get sth. ready 把某物准备好5. festival n. 节日the Spring Festival _ the Mid-autumn Festivalthe Lantern Festival _ the Dragon Boat Festival6. at work 在上班7. away adv. 在安全的地方。put away意为“”，其后接名词时，该名词既可以放在put away中间，也可以放在后面；当接代词时，代词必须放中间。8. join vt.加入；参

4、加，指加入到某人行列或某一组织或团体等。（1）join in 参加某种活动（2）join sb. in (doing) sth. 与某人一起做某事9. hurry（1）v.匆忙，赶快，hurry up 意为“”。Hurry up or else youll be late.（2）n.仓促，匆忙，in a hurry 意为：匆忙地You make mistakes if you do things in a hurry.10.luckn.运气。好运气， 坏运气。adj.幸运的11.celebrate v. 庆祝，庆贺。celebration n. 庆祝，庆贺People in the city

5、held a great party to celebrate their victory.12. traditional adj. 传统的。tradition n. 传统习俗Do you like the Chinese traditional silk?13.mean v. 意思是，意味着（过去式：meant，过去分词：meant，现在分词：meaning，第三人称单数：means）。 mean doing sth意为：Missing the bus mean waiting for more than 20 minutes.相关单词： meaning n. 含义，意思14. tell v

6、.告诉（过去式：told 过去分词：told 现在分词：telling 第三人称单数：tells）（1）tell sb sth =tell sth to sb，意为：I always tell my daughter a story before she goes to sleep.= I always tell a story to my daughter before she goes to sleep.（2）tell sb of/about sth 意为：Can you tell me about that story ?（3）tell sb to do sth 意为：My father

7、 tells me to be careful when crossing a road.练一练1：单词拼写（根据中文或首字母提示拼写单词（适当形式）1. Mum often makes _（饺子）for us.2. Write a short story about your _（美妙的）trip to the Great Wall.3. _（一月）is the first month of the year. 4.They are waiting for a _（客人）to dinner. 5. My mother is _（高兴）to meet her old friends at th

8、e airport.6. Mr Smith is the _（主人）, the party is at his house.7. We should learn more _（文化）about this beautiful country.8. My parents have to work on _(weekday).9. He was _(success) in everything he did.练一练2：翻译(根据中文提示完成句子，词数不限) 1. 我对音乐很感兴趣。 I very music. 2. 在除夕的半夜里有烟花燃放。There fireworks on the eve of

9、 Spring Festival.3. 在中国红色意味着什么？ red in China?4. 老师让学生们把所有的灰尘扫去。The teacher let the students all the dirt.5. 它们会带给我们一年的好运。They can good luck .Part 2 Module 10语法点解析1. 现在进行时的疑问句式(1) 一般疑问句式：Be+主语+v-ing形式？ 回答：Yes, 主语+be/No, 主语+be的否定形式.Is your brother watching TV? Yes, he is./ No, he isnt. (2) 特殊疑问句式：疑问词+

10、be+主语+V-ing形式？What is your sister doing? 2. 一般现在时与现在进行时的区别(1) 一般现在时表示现在的状态，或是主语具备的性格或能力，或陈述客观真理；而现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作。(2) 结构不同一般现在时：主语+be+其他；主语+实义动词+其他；主语+情态动词+动词原形+其他现在进行时：主语+be+V-ing形式+其他(3) 时间状语不同一般现在时：usually, often, sometimes, always, every day, once a month等。现在进行时：now, at the moment, these day

11、s等。(4) 英语中有些动词如hear, know, like, love, want, have(拥有)等不可用于现在进行时，但可用于一般现在时。(5)现在进行时有时可代替一般现在时，表示说话人的某种情绪，使句子具有强烈的感情色彩，常与always(总是), forever(永远)等连用。You are always forgetting the important thing. 练一练1：单项选择( ) 1. What class _ Tony and Tom in? Class Seven.A. am B. is C. are D. was( ) 2. Be quiet! The chi

12、ldren _ their homework in the classroom. A. do B. doesC. are doing D. is doing ( ) 3. Are you making a lantern? _. Im helping my mother in the kitchen.A. Yes, I amB. No, I dontC. No, Im notD. Yes, I do( ) 4. Where are your friends? _ in the playground.A. Theyre playingB. Yes, theyre playingC. No, th

13、ey arent playingD. They play( ) 5. They _ computer games in the evening because they do their homework.A. are playingB. arent playingC. dont playD. play( ) 6. people in Moscow going to work at the moment?A. DoB. AreC. Is D. Can( ) 7. ? They are having science lessons in the lab.A. Are the students h

14、aving science lessonB. What are the students doingC. What do students do in the science labD. Can the students have science lessons( ) 8. Who is in the office? Mr. Green. He a report.A. is writeingB. is writingC. writing D. wrote( ) 9. Is Linglings grandmother cooking the meal? No, she .A. is B. are

15、ntC. are D. isnt练一练2：用所给的动词的正确形式填空 1. He often (go) shopping on Sundays.2. We always (have) a good time on Childrens Day. 3. He (not like) learning English.4. Its a Chinese lesson. The students (write) in the classroom. 5. Danny and Jenny (run) now? No, they arent.6. Listen! The bird (sing) in the t

16、ree.7. Its nine oclock. Lets (watch) the hot TV series “ Yanxi Gonglue” .8. Spring Festival (finish) on Lantern Festival.Part 3 综合训练一单项选择( ) 1. Allen, your bedroom is in a mess. Sorry, Mum. Ill my things at once.A. put onB. put awayC. put outD. put up( ) 2. Could you tell me what this word _ in Engl

17、ish? The _ of this word is to go away.A. mean; meansB. meaning; meansC. mean; meansD. means; meaning( ) 3. Dont talk here. The baby . A. sleepB. is sleepingC. are sleepingD. sleeping( ) 4. Father Christmas always the children presents. A. giveB. givesC. is givingD. giving( ) 5. Are you getting ready

18、 the final exam? Yes, I am.A. atB. withC. forD. in( ) 6. Tony and John _ on the playground. Lets go and join them!A. playB. plays C. is playing D. are playing( ) 7. _ in England now? Its so hot.A. What s the weather B. Hows the weatherC. How is the weather like D. What will the weather be like 二阅读理解

19、 All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea.In China, for example, tea is always served when people get together. The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at homes or in teaho

20、uses. They prefer their tea plain, with nothing else in it.Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called a tea ceremony（仪式）. It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in Ja

21、panese homes.Another tea-drinking country is England. In England, the late afternoon is “teatime”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies and little sandwiches at teatime.In the United States peop

22、le drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. Tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots. In summer, many Americans drink cold tea “iced tea”. Sometimes they drink iced tea is from cans, like soda, too.( ) 1. Iced tea is popular _.

23、 A. in winter B. for breakfast C. in England D. in the USA( ) 2. The English like to _. A. drink their tea plain B. eat cakes and cookies with their tea C. have tea with dinner D. drink their tea in a special room( ) 3. The Chinese drink tea _. A. in a special ceremony B. only in teahouses C. when t

24、hey get together D. for breakfast( ) 4. Tea is popular _. A. in Asian countries B. only in English-speaking countries2 C. only in the USA D. all around the world( ) 5. The passage is about _. A. Chinese tea B. different ways of drinking tea C. the teatime in England D. why tea is important三信息归纳 Cath

25、y, an eighteen-year-old girl, is living with a family in the city center of Tokyo. They live in a big house. The family has two children. They study in a primary school not far from their house. They are very kind to Cathy and often take her to different parties. Cathy teaches for four hours a day a

26、t a small school. All the classes are in English. The pupils can speak English well. She thinks her children like her lessons. Soon she will stop teaching and go to university. She loves travelling and decides to visit China on October 25th, before she goes to university.Information CardThe place Ca

27、thy is living in now1.The number of children in the family2.Cathys job now3.The thing Cathy loves4.The time Cathy will visit China5. 【巩固练习】一单词拼写(单句首字母填空) 1. Our parents buy some p for us at Spring Festival.2. Red m good luck. Most Chinese people like this color.3. D are traditional（传统的） Chinese food

28、 at Chinese New Year.4. We eat a kind of rice dumpling c Yuanxiao at Lantern Festival.5. Are the boys m lanterns? 6. S Festival is the most important festival in China.7. Im i in the book. Tell me something about the book.8. What t do you have at Spring Festival?9. We usually d the doors and windows

29、 with paper cuts. 10. Are you getting r for the basketball match?11. Ginas scarf is very b . I like it very much.12. Its time to go to school. H up!二完形填空 When we talk about exercise, what do we mean? We may mean playing 1 in a sports centre or in the playground. 2 for children exercise means playing

30、 and being physically(身体上地) active. That is to say kids are not too 3 . Kids exercise when they have PE or dance classes at school. They are also exercising 4 they are relaxed(放松的), riding bikes or playing some games.Eddie is a 13-year-old boy. He always has too much homework, so he 5 all the time a

31、nd seldom does some exercise. His parents encourage(鼓励) him to get up 6 in the morning and run to school every day. After dinner his parents and he go out for a 7 together. As for computer games, he 8 plays them, because its bad for his 9 to sit in front of the computer too long. So 10 a healthy lif

32、estyle can be good for kids. They may do better in their lessons.( ) 1.A. games B. tricksC. sportsD. cards( ) 2.A. ButB. AndC. SoD. Also( ) 3.A. happy B. tallC. fatD. tired( ) 4.A. whatB. whenC. howD. where( ) 5.A. playsB. studies C. exercisesD. reads( ) 6.A. earlyB. lateC. quicklyD. slowly( ) 7.A.

33、mealB. doctor C. walkD. holiday( ) 8.A. oftenB. usuallyC. sometimes D. never( ) 9.A. headB. noseC. eyesD. hands( ) 10.A. doing B. having C. makingD. showing三. 阅读练习An exchange visit is educational and interesting! A group of British students from Woodpark School in London are visiting Xinhua Junior H

34、igh School in Beijing on an educational exchange. “I was very nervous at first,” says Sarah. “However, my host family are really friendly. Im glad to be a guest in their home. Ive learnt to use chopsticks, and theyre teaching me a little Chinese!” The students spend the weekdays studying with Chines

35、e students. At the weekend, they tour around Beijing and visit places of interest with their host families. “Its been a fantastic experience so far,” says Eric. “Ive learnt a bit of tai chi, and I really enjoy it. Weve already learnt a lot about Chinese culture and history. The teachers have introdu

36、ced us to Chinese painting as well. Well also tried to paint some pictures ourselves! I havent had much success yet, but Ill keep trying.” “Ive made many new friends,” says Sarah.”I plan to keep in touch with them when I return home. Well see one another soon because theyll come over to the UK for t

37、he second part of the exchange next month. I cant wait!”Vocabulary1. educational adj. _ 10. weekday n. 2. exchange n. 11. tour n. _3. culture n. _ 12. fantastic adj. 4. host n. _ 13. tai chi n. 5. local adj. _ 14. introduce v. 6. British adj. _ 15. success n. 7. guest n. _ 16. yet adv. _8. glad adj

38、_ 17. already adv. _9. chopstick n. _ 18. respect v. _Reading: Please answer the following questions after reading the passage.1. Which country are the students from?_2. Where do they study during their exchange visit? _3. What will they probably do during their exchange visit?_4. What do they think of the exchange visit?_5. What does she think of her host family?_第 7 页 共 7 页