牛津深圳英语九年级上册Unit-8-Surprise-endings知识点梳理(DOC 4页).doc

1、牛津深圳英语九年级上册Unit 8 Surprise endings知识点梳理Unit 8 Surprise ending-Getting ready & Readingafford v. 买得起常用在can，could，be able to等后面。None of them could afford 50 for a ticket. 他们中没有个人拿得出50英镑买张票。We cant afford to go abroad this summer. 这个夏天我们没有足够的钱去国外。be proud of为感到自豪Your achievements are something to be pro

2、ud of. 你的成就是值得骄傲的。We take pride in offering you the highest standards.我们为向您提供最高标准的服务而感到自豪。search through在里搜寻The customs officers searched through our hags. 海关官员搜遍了我们的行李。【辨析】search through与search forsearchthrough指在某范围内查找，后接查找的范围searchfor指寻找某人或某物，后接寻找的对象The police searched for clues in the area. 警察在那一

3、地带查找线索。They searched through the area for the treasure. 他们搜遍了那个地方寻找宝藏。be fixed on集中于His eyes were fixed on the audience. 他的目光集中在观众身上。【拓展】fixon集中（目光、注意力、思想等）于Fix your attention on the practicalities of financing your schemes. 重点考虑为你的计划融资是否可行。hold out递出；伸出Max held out his cup for a refill. 马克斯递过他的杯子要再

4、续杯。Im Nancy Drew， she said， holding out her hand. “我是南希德鲁，”她伸出手来说。【拓展】与hold相关的短语：hold on（打电话时）别打断hold on to守住；保住hold up举起Unit 8 Surprise ending-Listening & Grammarbe accused of被控告；被指责主动形式为accuse sb. of意为“控告某人”。She accused him of lying. 她指责他说谎。under the name(of)用名字；以假名He is living under the name of S

5、mith. but Bird is his real name. 他用史密斯这个名字生活，但是他的真名是伯德。tooto太而不能tooto意为“太而不能”，为固定结构，to表示否定意义，后接动词原形，too后接形容词或副词。The box is too heavy for him to carry. 这个箱子对他来说太沉了，他搬不动。【拓展】tooto结构可与“notenough to.”或“sothat”句式进行转换。The girl is too young to go to school. 这个女孩儿太小了以至于不能去上学。The girl is not old enough to go

6、 to school. 这个女孩儿不够大，以至于不能去上学。The girl is so young that she cant go to school. 这个女孩儿是如此小，以至于不能去上学。当too后面的形容词为happy，glad，easy等表示积极意义的词汇或tooto结构前面出现but，only，all，never或not时，后面的动词不定式表示肯定意义，too通常意为“很，非常”。Im too happy to see you here. 在这儿见到你，我很开心。strict adj. 严厉的；要求严格的be strict with sb. “对某人要求严格”；be strict

7、 about sth. “对某事要求严格”。They were always very strict with their children. 他们对子女 向十分严格。Shes very strict about things like homework. 她对家庭作业之类的事要求非常严格。Unit 8 Surprise ending-Speaking& Writingmay be可能是may be为“情态动词+be”结构，用来表示推测，语气较弱。That purse may be Lucys.Im not sure.那个钱包可能是露西的。我不确定。【知识拓展】表示推测的情态动词还有must（

8、肯定），can（可能），could（可能），might（可能），cant/couldnt（不可能），may not（可能不），mightnt（可能不）。That book must belong to Mike, for it has his name on it.那本书 定属于迈克，因为上面有他的名字。valuable adj. 有价值的The book provides valuable information on recent trends.此书就近来的发展趋势提供了有价值的信息。move v. 感动We were deeply moved by her plight.她的困境深深地打

9、动了我们。【拓展】move用作不及物动词时，还可意为“移动；搬家”。“move to+地点”意为“搬到某地”。We dont like here so weve decided to move.我们不喜欢这地方，所以决定搬走。Unit 8 Surprise ending- More practice & Culture corner & Projectout of danger脱离危险. The patient is out of danger. 这个病人已脱离危险。【拓展】in danger意为“在危险中”。He thinks his son is in danger. 他认为他的儿子处于危险中。enough adj. 足够的He has enough money to buy a car. 他有足够的钱买辆汽车。.enough( for sb. ) to do sth. 意为“（对于某人来说）足够做某事”。The box is light enough for the boy to carry. 这个箱子足够轻，这个男孩能搬动。【注意】enough与名词、形容词或副词连用时，其位置关系可简化记忆为“名前，形、副后”。5 / 5