初中英语知识点练习题(DOC 11页).doc

1、实用文档few, a few, little, a little专项练习 a little和a few 修饰名词时，都表示“一点儿”，其中a few 修饰可数名词，后接可数名词的复数形式，a little 则修饰不可数名词。few 和little修饰名词时，都表示“不多，没有几个”，其中few 修饰可数名词，little修饰不可数名词。1. This is a very old song, so _ young people know it. A. few B. little C. a few D. a little 2. There arent many oranges here, but

2、you can take _ if you want to. A. few B. a few C. a little D. little 3. Shanghai Waihuan Tunnel is already open to traffic, so it will take us _ time to go to Pudong International Airport. A. a few B. fewer C. a little D. less 4. In order to keep healthy, you should eat _ fast food, _ fresh vegetabl

3、es and take enough exercise. A. fewer/ fewer B. less/ more C. fewer/ more D. less/ less 5. Can we do our work better with _ money and _ people? A. less/ few B. less/ fewer C. little/ less D. few/ less 6. There is _ ink in my pen. Would you give me_? A. little/ a little B. a little/ little C. few/ a

4、few D. a few/ few 7. Mary has made _ progress this term than last term. A. few B. much C. fewer D. less 8. Mr. Smith is quite busy today. He has _ meetings to attend. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 9. No one knows why he has _ words than before. A. little B. less C. fewer D. much 10. Im sorry

5、. The room is _ small to hold so many people. Would you please wait outside? A. so B. such C. very D. too 11. Danny is _ that he wants to go to the fitness camp this summer holiday. A. such fat B. so a fat boy C. such a fat boy D. so fat boy 12. There is _ milk in the fridge, so well go to the super

6、market and buy some. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 13. Im _ make a phone call to my friends. I have a lot of work to do. A. too busy to B. so busy that C, so busy to D. too busy that14. There are only _ students in the classroom. Where are the others? A. a few B. few C. a little D. little 15

7、. Now people can learn _ information from the Internet. A. a few B. a lot C. much D. many 16. Paul has made a lot of kites, but _ can fly in the sky. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 17. Could you show me how to do the word processing? Sorry, I know _ about it. A. a few B. a little C. few D. li

8、ttle不定代词练习题 (1) 代词some/any/no/every + ( thing, body/one)some类用于肯定句，any，no类用于否定和疑问句。这些代词被形容词修饰时，形容词须位于它们的后面。如以下例子：There is nothing wrong with the radio. 这收音机没有毛病。Have you seen anyone famous? 你见过名人吗(2) 代词either，both，all和neither，none的用法区别Either，both和all都用于肯定句当中，其中either表示“两者之一”，both表示“两者都”，all则表示“三者及三者

9、以上都”。Neither和none用于否定句中，neither表示“两者都不”，none表示“三者及三者以上都不”。1. -Is _ OK, Lucy? -No, my math is not as good as English. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything 2. The boy was so attracted by the computer games that he forgot _ else. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything 3. -Whats

10、in the box? - Its empty. There is _ in it. A. none B. no one C. nothing D. something 4. _of them knows French, so I have to ask a third person for help. A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. None 5. It rained heavily this morning, but _ of my classmates were away from school. A. neither B. none C. all D.

11、both 6. - Which do you prefer, a CD player or a Walkman? - _. I prefer the new kind of MP4. A. Both B. None C. Neither D. Either 7. Shirley had to buy _ these CDs because she didnt know which one to take. A. all B. none C. each D. both 8. -Heres coffee and tea. You may have_. -Thanks. A. either B. e

12、ach C. one D. it 9. Obey the traffic rules and learn to protect yourself. _ is more important than life. A. Nothing B. Something C. Everything D. Anything 10. I have _ to do. Please give me _ to read. A. something, anything B. nothing, something C. nothing, everything D. anything, nothing 11. Got an

13、y information about High School Examination? -Well, I was trying to, but found_. A. one B. no one C. none D. some 12. _is watching TV. Lets turn it off. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Everybody 13. -Do you want tea or coffee? -_. I really dont mind. A. Both B. None C. Either D. Neither代词练习题1. o

14、ther可作形容词或代词，做形容词时，意思是“别的，其他”，泛指“其他的（人或物）”。如：Do you have any other question(s)? 你还有其他问题吗？2. the other指两个人或物中的一个时，只能用the other，不能用another，此时的other作代词。如：He has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker. 他有两个女儿，一个是护士，另一个是工人。 the other后可加单数名词，也可加复数名词，此时的other作形容词。如：He lives on the other side

15、of the river. 他住在河的对岸。3.others是other的复数形式，泛指“另外几个”，“其余的”。在句中可作主语、宾语。如： Some of us like singing and dancing, others go in for sports. 我们一些人喜欢唱歌和跳舞，其余的从事体育活动。4.the others意思是“其他东西，其余的人”。特指某一范围内的“其他的（人或物）”。是the other的复数形式。如： Two boys will go to the zoo, and the others will stay at home. 两个男孩将去动物园，其余的留在家

16、里。5.another既可作形容词，也可作代词，只能用于三个或更多的人或物，泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。如： I dont like this one. Please show me another. 我不喜欢这一个，请给我看看另一个。1. Some people like to rest in their free time. _ like to travel.A. Other B. The others C. Others D. Another2. This cake is delicious! Can I have_ piece, please

17、?A. other B. another C. others D. the other3. The supermarket is on _ side of the street.A. other B. another C. the other D. others4. This is not the only answer to the question. There are _.A. the others B. others C. another D. the other5. Please give me _ chance.A. other B. the other C. another D.

18、 the others6. He was a wonderful teacher. Everyone agreed it would be hard to find _ like him.A. another B. other C the other D. the others7. I dont like those shoes. Please show me _.A. another B. other C. the other D. some others8. Mr. Turner bought two bikes. One was for his wife, and _was for hi

19、s son.A. another B. other C. the other D. one9. Tom, you should know how to get on well with _.A. another B. others C. the other D. other10. He has two sons. One is a doctor, _is a student. He is now studying at _ university.A. another; a B. the other; an C. the other; a D. another; an11. - what a h

20、ot day! Have you had a drink? - Yes. But Id like to have _ after work.A. it B.one C. other D. another12. There are twenty-eight students in the class. Ten of them are girls and _ are boys.A. the other B. the others C. others D. other13. I dont like this pen. Would you please show me _ one?A. another

21、 B. the other C. other D. others14. These cups are ours. Those are _.A. others B. others C. others D. otherss15. - Did all the students in your class pass the test? - Some of them did. _ didnt.A. Another B. The others C. Some other D. Others介词on, in, at练 习 (1) at表示时间，用于钟点前，用于时刻前，译为在.时（刻）。如： at three

22、three oclock 在三点 at a quarter to six 六点差一刻 at noon 在中午，at night 在夜晚 at midnight 在半夜 at breakfastlunchsupper 在吃早饭午饭晚饭时 (2) in 用于泛指一天的上午、下午、晚上等；用于某个较长的时间，如年、月、季节等。如： in the morningafternooneveningin 2003 在2003年(3) on 用于星期、日期（包括该天的各部分）。 如：on SundaySundays，on Monday morningafternoonevening等。 on也用于某一日的名词

23、前，用于公共节假日前。如： On New Years Day 在元旦，on Childrens Day 在儿童节等1. Children get gifts _ Christmas and _ their birthdays. A. on; on B. at; on C. in; in D. in; on 2. - There is nothing _tomorrow afternoon, is there? - No. We can have a game of table tennis. A. on B. in C. out D. up 3. A lot of students in ou

24、r school were born _ March, 1981. A. in B. at C. on D. since 4. He suddenly returned_ a rainy night.A. on B. at C. in D. during 5. My grandfather was born _ Oct. 10, 1935. A. on B. in C. at D. of 6. The train is starting _ five minutes. A. in B. at C. for D. still 7. Mike does his exercises _ seven

25、_ the evening. A. on; to B. at; in C. by; of D. at; on 8. Children wake up very early _ the morning of Christmas Day. A. in B. on C. for D. at 9. _ a cold winter morning, I met her in the street. A. In B. On C. At D. For 10. It happened to be very cold_ the morning of our sports meeting. A. at B. on

26、 C. with D. of 11. He went to Shanghai_ September 3, 1991 and came back_ a cold morning last year. A. in; on B. on; in C. on; on D. in; ia 12. Lucy was born_ the night of May 12, 1984. . . A. on B. in C. at D. to 13. Mrs. Brown came to China _ 1996. A. on B. of C. to, D. in 14. _ the morning of Nove

27、mber 20, 1915, the workers came to Chicago to show their mourning of Joe Hill. A. On B. In C. On D. At 15. Ann moved _ Hangzhou _ September, 1992. A. /; in B. to; in C. to; on D, in; in 16. They started off _ an autumn afternoon. A. during B. at C. in D. on 17. He often goes _ school _ six thirty _

28、the morning. A. for; to; in B. to; at; in C. to; for; at D, for; at; to 18. He arrived _ Shanghai _ 9: 30 _ March 5. A. at; in; at B. to; on; at C. in; on; at D. in; at; on 19. The English teacher told me to get there_ half past ten. A: in B. at C. on D. of 并列连词and意思为“和，又，而且”，表示并列；but意为“但是”，表转折；or表选

29、择时，意为“或，还是”，表示一种否定的条件时，意思是“否则，要不然”；so表示承接，意思为“所以”。1. My aunt asks whether I like a woolen sweater _ a cotton one.A. but B. or C. and D. not 2. Either Mary _ Lucy told him to come to see us. A. or B. and C. with D. nor 3. Hurry up, _ well be late for the film. A. and B. but C. so D. or 4. Be quick, _

30、 well be late. A. and B. or C. but D. so 5 . _Li Ping _ Wu Fang _ League members. A. Neither; nor; are B. Either; nor; is C. Both; and; are D. Neither; or; is 6. You can _ stay at home _ go out to play. A. either; or B. so; that C. neither; and D. both; and7. _ Wei Hua _Ann_ very busy. A. Both; and;

31、 is B. So; and; is C. Either; or; is D. So; that; are 8. _ Monday_ Tuesday is QK, I will be free then.A.Either; or B. Neither; nor C. So; that D. Both; and 9. _ my brother_ sister are doctors. A. Not; but B. Neither; nor C. Both; and D. Either; or形容词和副词的比较级和最高级用法（1）同级比较有两种情况：表示双方“一模一样”，用as+原级+as结构。表

32、示双方“不（那么）一样”，用not so/as+原级+as结构。（2）比较级：表示两者（人或事物）的比较中，通常用“比较级+than”的结构。（3）最高级：表示三者或三者以上（人或事物）的比较，其中有一个在某一方面超过其他几个。形容最高级的前面一般要加定冠词the，后面可带of（in）短语来说明比较范围。注：在形容词和副词的比较级前，有时可以用much来修饰，表示“（怎样）得多”。如much better.当表示“某人或某事在某个范围内最”时，一般用形容词/副词最高级+比较范围。形容词最高级前一般要加定冠词the,而副词最高级前的定冠词往往可以省略。如：He is the tallest of

33、 the three boys. 那三个男孩中他最高。Joe runs fastest in our school .乔在我们学校跑得最快。1. This box is_ that one. A. heavy than B. so heavy than C. heavier as D. as heavy as 2. When we speak to people, we should be _. A. as polite as possible B. as polite as possibly C. as politely as possible D. as politely as possi

34、bly 3. This book is_ that one, but_ than that one. A. as difficult as; expensive B. as more difficult as; more expensive C. as difficult as; more expensive D. more difficult as; as expensive 4. I think the story is not so _ as that one. A. interesting B. interested C. more interesting D. most intere

35、sting 5. I think science is _ than Japanese. A. much important B. important C. much more important D. more much important6. This pencil is_ than that one. A. longest B. long C. longer D. as long 7. My mother is no _ young. A. shorter B. longer C. little D. few 8. These children are _ this year than

36、they were last year. A. more tall B. more taller C. very taller D. much taller 9. It was very hot yesterday, but it is_ today. A. even hotter B. more hotter C. much more hot D. much hot10. Mrs. Black has got_ instead of getting any better. A. more bad B. a little worse C. much badly D. a lot of wors

37、e11. When spring comes, it gets_. A. warm and warm B. colder and colder C. warmer and warmer D. shorter and shorter12. Which do you like _, tea or coffee? A. well B. better C. best D. most 13. This work is _ for me than for you. A. difficult B. most difficult C. much difficult D. more difficult 14.

38、Which do you think tastes _, the chicken or the fish? A. good B. better C. best D. well15. Who jumped _ of all? A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the most far 16. Li Lei is_ student in our class. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest 17. The fifth orange is_ of all. Give it to that small child.

39、 A. big B. bigger C. the bigger D. the biggest18. Tom is one of _ boys in our class. A. tallest B. taller C. the tallest B. the tall 19. English is one of_ spoken in the world。A. the important languages B. the most important languages C. most important language D. the most important language 20. Bei

40、jing is one of_ in China. A. the largest city B. the large cities C. the larger cities D. the largest cities名词数量的表达方法用“数词或冠词量词of不可数名词”这样的结构来表示，量词可以是单数也可以是复数，但of后面的名词只能用单数。1. Mr. Smith always has _to tell usAsome good pieces of news Bsome pieces of good news Csome good piece of newes Dsome piece of good news2. - They are thirsty. Will you please give them _ ? - Certainly. A. some bottles of waters B. some bottles of water C. some bottle of water D. some bottle of waters3. The boys have got already. A. two bread B. two breads