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类型广州版四年级英语下册全册知识点归纳(DOC 7页).doc

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    1、Module 1 People一、 基本目标Unit1 *Whos that (man/ lady)? Which one? Who are those two persons? Theyre my parents.The one with a yellow hat.(有*号的是以前学习过的句型,以后同。)Unit 2 What is he/ she like? She is lovely but shy. *He/She has (long hair / big eyes/). *He/ She is (tall / thin/).二、重难点分析1、下面是以前学过含有本模块总结的读音规则的词

    2、: c: nice, face, mice, science. ck: back, duck, black, sock, clock, jacket, chicken, blackboard as(s): class, glasses au/aw: draw air: hair, chair2、 本课的“in” 在句子里有“穿着、戴着”的意思,,表示衣着方面的特征; ”with”则有“有、带有”的意思,翻译时比较灵活。 例句:The girl in a pink dress in my cousin. 穿着粉红色连衣裙的女孩是我的表 姐妹。 The man with glasses is my

    3、 new English teacher. 戴着眼镜的男人是我 的英语老师。3. Which的用法跟what相似,看下面的例句: Which is your pencil? Which clothes do you like best?4. 表示学科的单词我们学过有:Chinese, maths, English, music, art, PE, science。5. 对比下面代词的主格和宾格和所有格:主格Iyouhesheitwethey宾格meyouhimheritusthem所有格myyourhisheritsourtheir 注意主格与宾格用法的不同,宾格一般用与动词后面或介词后面,如

    4、: Show me your books, please. This book is for him. 6. 注意art, English, old, eye, ear等词前用an表示一个、只、条、., 而不用a, 例如:an art teacher, an English teacher, an old man,an eye, an earModule 2 Daily routine一、基本目标Unit 31) What time is it?Its seven thirty.2) Its time for breakfast/ to have breakfast/3) Its time t

    5、o go to sleep4) *Lets go to school.Unit 41) We get up at (eight oclock).2) We have lessons from eight in the morning to four in the afternoon. 二、重、难点分析1、下面是以前学过含有本模块总结的读音规则的词: g: good, grape, grow, garden g: gym, orange, large ea: head, heavy ey: they, grey er: mother, teacher, farmer, driver, write

    6、r, painter, reporter, sweater, number, mother, father, sister, brother, computer, winner. grandmother, grandfather ear: ear, near ear: bear, pear ere: here ere: there, where2、 Its time for 后面跟名词,而Its time to后面跟动词, 如: Its time for bed/ school/ class/ breakfast/ lunch/ dinner。 Its time to get up/ go t

    7、o school/ have breakfast /have lunch /have dinner/ go to bed / .3、 tired不能用作动词,要与be或look(s) 连用,如: Im very tired. She looks tired.4、 表示时间有两种基本的方法:倒读法顺读法seven (oclock)Seven (oclock) 七点five past sevenseven oh five 七点零五分 ten past sevenseven ten 七点十分(a) quarter past sevenseven fifteen 七点十五分twenty-five pa

    8、st sevenseven twenty 七点二十分half past sevenseven thirty 七点三十分twenty-five to eightseven thirty-five 七点三十五分(a) quarter to eightseven forty-five 七点四十五分ten to eightseven fifty 七点五十分5、 from.to.是“从.到.”的意思,如: From seven am to eight pm 从早上七点到晚上八点, from one to one hundred 从一到一百6、 am(a.m.)表示“上午”, pm(p.m.)表示“下午”

    9、。7、 注意时间与介词的连用: at seven (oclock), at half past five in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, at night8、 用数字表示时间, 小时与分钟见可以用“:”号或“.”号。即可写成:7:30或 7.30Module 3 Days of the week一、基本目标Unit 51) What day is it today? Is it Monday? Its Sunday. 2) Whats your favourite day?/ Which day do you like bes

    10、t?Unit 61) What do you usually do (after school)?*2) Do you usually/ often/ sometimes (take exercise on Monday)?二、重、难点分析1、下面是以前学过含有本模块总结的读音规则的词: tr: tree, trousers (注意区别于ch和ts的发音) dr: draw, drive, driver, hundred (注意区别于g和j的发音) nk: pink, thank, wr:wrong, write, writer i: hi 2、 周日的名称可以缩写: Sunday-Sun.

    11、Monday-Mon. Tuesday-Tue. Wednesday-Wed. Thursday-Thur. Friday-Fri. Saturday-Sat.3. 用favourite可以引出下面的句子: Whats your favourite day/ sport/ colour/ subject/.4、日期与与介词的连用常用on (表示在.日或某天的一部分), 如: on Sunday, on Saturday morning, on Wednesday afternoon。对比: at six oclock, at half past ten in the morning, in t

    12、he afternoon, in the evening, at night, at noon5、 Like 有两种意思,一是“喜欢”,二是“象”: I like reading. 我喜欢阅读。 I want to be a painter like my father. 课本里的句子: I always help me father do housework? 我总是帮助我的妈妈做家务。 Like what? 比如说帮什么?6、 英语中表示频度的副词有: always(总是)-usually(通常)-often(经常)-sometimes(有时)-seldom(极少)-never (从不)

    13、这些词长放在在行为动词的前面或be动词的后面, 如: I always help my parents after school. I am always here on Sunday. 有时放在句前或后面,如: I go there very often. Sometimes I go shopping with my parents.7、 两个动册间后一个动词通常用不定式 to (d0)., 如: I want to buy a T-shirt. I like to play music. I use this pen to write. 但help后一般不加to, 如: I usuall

    14、y help mum do housework.8. He / She likes doing sth. something一般指某种事情 He likes to do sth. Something一般指具体的事情9. help sb (to) do sth. 可省toModule 4 Activity一、基本目标Unit 7 *1) What do you often do on Sunday/ Saturday/ after school; when you have free time)? I often listen to music/ play computer games, hav

    15、e sports/*2) Do you always watch TV in the evening? Yes, I do. No, I dont.3) Shall we (watch a cartoon)Unit 8 1) What are you doing? Im reading / playing computer games. 2) Are you playing computer games? Yes, I am./ No, Im not.二、重、难点分析1、下面是以前学过含有本模块总结的读音规则的词: o: come, does, love, front, Monday ou:

    16、house, mouse, mouth, blouse, trousers, playground ou: young, touch oo: too, pool, school oo: cook, book, look, good oy: boy, toy old: old oor: door, floor2、注意:an interesting book (用an, 不用a);3、one of you 你们中的一个人的意思。同样可以说: one of them, one of us, one of the pictures, one of the toys,.4、用when引导的句子表示时间,

    17、可以有良种写法: 1) I often clean my house when I have free time. 2) When I have free time, I often clean my house.5、现在进行时的动词-ing形式构成是:规则:例子:一般情况下在动词原形后加ingsing-singing play-playingread-reading fly-flyinglook-looking go-going以不发音e结尾的单词,去加inghave-having. write-writing,come-coming dance-dancinguse-using make-

    18、making重读闭音节的单词双写最后一个字母加ingput-putting run-runningswim-swimming get-getting6、现在进行时的句子的肯定句结构: 肯定式:I amYou areHe /She isWe areThey aredoing.playing .reading . 否定式I am notYou are not (arent)He /She is not (isnt)We are are not (arent)They are are not (arent)doing.playing .reading . 一般疑问式:Am IAre youIs he

    19、/sheAre weAre theydoing.?playing .?reading .?. 认识下面现在进行时的特殊疑问句: What are you doing? Where is he reading? Who is cleaning the house?7、通过比较加深对两种时态的认识: They often play computer games. They are playing computer games. I often help my mother do housework. I am helping my mother do housework.8. an interes

    20、ting book 教如何区分a, an的用法时可以不将规律,用习惯来解释。9、when 引导的状语从句不做拓展。Module 5 Sports一、基本目标 Unit 9 1) I think they are playing chess/ skating/. 2) It looks fun Unit 10 1) Whats your favourite sport? 2)What do you like doing? I like swimming/ running/(best).二、重难点分析1、下面是以前学过含有本模块总结的读音规则的词:ph: photou: ruler. blueu:

    21、 putuy: buy guy2、 some of them他们中的一些人。同样可以说:some of us, some of you, some of the pictures, some of the dogs.3、 比较: I like doing something 我喜欢做某类事情。 I like to do something. 我喜欢做某件(具体)的事情。4、 have a look at.看一看. May I have a look at your photos? 我可以看一看你的照片吗?5. I like the water. 这(那)些的水(water)是特指的,如果说I

    22、like water. 意思是” 我喜欢水(泛指水)。6. I like swimming best. 我最喜欢游泳。请记注I like something/ doing something best.是一个句型。7、 “流旱冰”可以用skate, skate还可以做“冰鞋:解释。8、 注意play football / basketball / volleyball / tennis / table tennis等 do the high jump / the long jump9、It looks fun. 整局句学学习,作习惯用语掌握。Module 6 Celebrations一、基本目

    23、标 Unit 11 1) Whats going on? 2) I was born in January/ February/. Unit 12 3 Its November/ December/. already. 4) Spring Festival Christmas/. is coming soon. 5) Dad/ My cousin/. likes dressing as Father Christmas/ Mickey Mouse/ Monkey King/.二、重、难点分析1、下面是以前学过含有本模块总结的读音规则的词:qu: quarterts: lets whats ds

    24、: beds hands headsy: yes you your young yellowy: dirty very party baby body many study pretty heavy lovely story funny really library everything2、 all the present 所有的礼物,同样可以说 all the books, all the crayons. 比较:one you/us/them two of you/us/them all of you/us/them3、月份与介词”在”的连用常用in, 如:in May, in October,. 对比: at six oclock, at half past ten on Sunday, on Tuesday afternoon in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening at night, at noon4、lots of相当于a lot 很多。5、was是is和am的过去式, 句型: I /He/She was born. 例句:I was born in Beijing. 我在北京出生。 He was born in December. 他十二月份出生。6、 was born作词组处理,不拓展。9

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