外研版八年级上册英语-module-6-知识点归纳总结(DOC 9页).docx

1、外研版英语八年级上册Module 6 Animals in danger解析Unit 1 It allows people to get closer to them.1. But I am more interested to see the pandas in the Wolong Panda Reserve, because it allows people to get closer to them. （1）形容词:interesting有趣的; interested感兴趣的; 动词名词 interest;主语（人）+ be +形容词（ed结尾的形容词）+to do sth The s

2、tudents are interested to listen to the popular songs . I am interested to know what you said.主语（人）+ be +形容词（ed结尾的形容词）+in sth. doing sth The little boy is interested in playing the piano. I am interested in basketball. ing结尾的形容词常修饰物或物做主语 Lucy is interested in the interesting film. The film is so int

3、eresting that most of the people are interested in it. show take an interest in对感兴趣 【活学活用】1.选择The young and the old all take an in Harry Potter. They think its very .Ainterest; interestingB. interesting; interestC. interested; interestingD. interest; interested（2）allow (doing) sth. 允许（做）某事 allow sb.

4、 to do sth. 允许某人做某事 【例句】They dont allow smoking. 不许他们抽烟。 Our teacher allows reading here. My parents allow me to go out at night. My father wont allow me to drive a car. 爸爸不允许我开车。2. Its sad to think of the pandas and other animals in danger. 但是想起大熊猫和其它濒危动物来，真让人伤心。（1）think of想起 想到 When you do somethi

5、ng wrong，do you think of the rules of our school？think of认为 What do you think of the film?（2）in danger在危险之中; out of danger脱离危险 派生词:dangerous adj.危险的; 反义词:safety n.安全, safe adj.安全的。【活学活用】用danger的适当形式填空 1)Be careful, its too . 2)He always helps people in . 3. We need to protect them better. protect .动

6、词 保护。后接名词或代词作宾语。常见搭配:protect.from/against.防止遭受;使免于,保护使不受 They protected animals from harm. 【活学活用】We should (stop/protect) the trees from sand. 答案：protectI think we all need to help animals live in peace.We want to save animals in danger, and we need your help.”need 的用法 一、作情态动词 1need作情态动词无人称或数的变化， 后接

7、动词原形，多用于否定句和疑问句中。如：You neednt worry.你不必担心。 2由need引出的一般疑问句，肯定回答常用must或have to;否定答语常用neednt. 如： Need I answer the question? 我需要回答那个问题吗？ Yes, you must. /Yes, you have to.是的，你必须回答。/是的，你得回答。/No, you neednt.不，不必了。 3由must引出的一般疑问句，肯定回答用must,否定答语用neednt或dont have to。如： Must I do the work now? 我必须现在干这个活吗？ Yes

8、, you must /have to.是的，你必须做。/No, you neednt /dont have to. 不，你现在不必做。 二、作行为动词 need 作为行为动词有人称和数的变化， 后面可接名词、代词、动名词及带to 的动词不定式；如：She needs help.她需要帮助。I dont need to see the doctor.我不需要看病。Do you need to go at once? 你需要马上走吗？Yes, I do.是的，我得马上去。 No, I dont.不，不用马上走。4. Many wild animals dont have a safe place

9、 to live, because villages and farms are growing bigger and are taking away their land and forests. 很多动物无处生存，村庄和农场变得越来越大，我们正在占据它们（赖以生存）的土地和森林。take away 拿走 夺走 No one can take away your freedom.5. Also, often there isnt enough clean water, because weve made it dirty. （1）enough clean water enough修饰名词时，

10、enough+名词 We have enough water and food。（2）enough修饰形容词与副词时，enough后置。主语+be +形容词+enough to do sth。Tom is strong enough to carry the box。主语+行为动词 +副词+enough to do sth。 Tom runs fast enough to catch up with Jim. He runs quickly enough to catch me.(3) make的用法 make做；制作；制造。如： Can you make any mooncakes? 你会做

11、些月饼吗？ make后可跟双宾语，间接宾语后移时一般用for引导。如： My uncle will make me a kite. = My uncle will make a kite for me. 叔叔将为我做一只风筝。 make sb /sth +形容词，意为使某人/ 某物His words make me happy. Loud music makes me uncomfortable. 吵闹的音乐使我不舒服。 Our English always makes his class interesting.Our English always makes us interested i

12、n his class. make用作及物动词，意为“使；让”。如： Dont make the baby cry anymore. 不要再让那个孩子哭了。 英语中，类似于make这种用法的动词还有feel，listen to，hear, let, have, make，look at，see, watch, notice,等。如： I saw him put the key into the keyhole. 我看见他把钥匙插进锁孔。I saw her go into the classroom. 我看见她进了教室。 I felt someone open my door.我感觉有人开了我的

13、门。 Please listen to me sing the song again.请听我把这首歌再唱一遍。 You cant let the boy stand in the sun. 你不能让那孩子站在太阳底下。 You must watch me carefully do everything. 你必须仔细观察我所做的一切。6. It says , “Your money pays to look after the animals.”That means we can give money to help protect the animals. 上面写着，你的钱用于照看动物。这就意

14、味着我们可以出钱协助保护动物。Pay 动词， 付款，付给（1）pay to do sth值得做某事。 It pays to see the film。看这部电影是值得的。（2）pay sb+钱 +for sth 为某物付钱 I pay him ten yuan for the book.（3）look after意为照顾，照料。=take care of （4） help sb （to）do sth7. Maybe we can raise some money at school. 8.Lets find out what else we can do to save as many ani

15、mals as possible. 让我们想清楚我们还能做什么来拯救尽可能多的动物。 find out 找出,发现,查明(真相等) Can you find out who broke the window?你能查出是谁打破窗户的吗?【考点】同义词辨析:find强调结果“找到”;find out强调通过观察或询问查明(某事);look for强调过程“寻找”。【活学活用】 选词填空find/find out/look for1)Ive my pen everywhere, but I cant it. 2)Can you more ways to solve the problem?Unit

16、2 The WWF is working hard to save them all.1.There are only about 1,600 pandas living in the wild today. 如今有大约1600只大熊猫生活在自然保护区里。【剖析】 这是个there be句型,There are和后面的living in共同作谓语,意思是有生活在【拓展】There be+主语+doing sth +地点 表示某地有某人正在做某事 There is a boy standing by the door. 请翻译： 屋里有个女孩正在唱歌2.The nature parks will

17、 be big and there will be more bamboo to feed the pandas.(1)There will be +n.+地点。 There isare going to be +n.+地点。(2)feed动词 喂养，feed on 以为食= live on Pandas live on / feed on bamboo3.Zoos and research centres are looking after about 340 pandas. 4.The situation is getting very difficult. The bamboo fore

18、sts are getting smaller, so pandas are losing their home.5.Scientist are doing a lot of research to help pandas produce more babies and help baby pandas live. doing a lot of research做大量的研究 research为不可数名词 produce 生育 繁殖6. Each panda needs to eat a lot of bamboo every day. 每只熊猫每天都需要吃大量的竹子。 every 和 each

19、的区别。 every “每”“各”，指三者或三者以上的整体，含有全体之意。e.g. Every boy is here. 所有男孩都在这儿。 each “每一”“每个”，指两个或两个以上的每一个，着重于个别，如团体中一个的人或物。e.g. He spoke to each member of the team. 他和队里的每个队员都说了话。7.And there are not many pandas left. Left剩下、留下 （常在句子中做后置定语） Lets hurry, we have no time left. There are several seats left at th

20、e back.8. In order to protect pandas in the wild, the government is setting up nature parks and developing other plans. 为了保护野外的熊猫，政府正在建造自然公园，也在制订其他的计划。(1) in order to 为了.后接动词的原形引导目的状语从句，表达否定的目的时为 in order not to do sth. 为了不做 I get up early in order to see the sunrise. They need to raise 5,000,000 US

21、 dollars in order to pay for the repairs.In order to be a doctor, you have to study for five years in a college. 要当一名医生，你需要在大学学习五年。(2)set up 创建，创办e.g. He wants to set up a school for the poor children. 他想为贫困地区的孩子创办一所学校。9.Pandas born in zoos may go back to live in the nature parks. (1)go back to +地点do sth 返回某地9. And it chose the panda to be its symbol. We do not want to lose tigers, elephants, or any other animals, so the WWF is working hard to save them all.第 9 页 共 9 页