高考英语专题倒装句知识点真题汇编及答案(DOC 11页).doc
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1、高考英语专题倒装句知识点真题汇编及答案一、选择题1So that the boat almost .Atough the sea became turned downBrough did the sea become turned overCrough the sea became turned overDtough did the sea become turned down2Only in recent years _ begun to realize that wild dogs, kept within bounds, often do better than harm.Apeople
2、 haveBdo people haveChave peopleDpeople who have3Not only _ about the food, he also refused to pay for it.Awere the customer complainedBwhen the customer complainedCdid the customer complainDthe customer did complain4Only when you are peaceful in your heart _your problem.Acan you findByou can findCd
3、id you findDyou found5Chinas development cant continue without lawmakers, nor _ move forward without scientists .Ait canBcan itCcant itDit cant6, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.AA quiet student as he mayBQuiet student as he may beCBe a quiet student as he mayDQuiet as he may b
4、e a student7o the association of success with money that the thought of giving up good salary for an idea seems like a little bit crazy.AAccustomed as are most of usBAccustomed as most of us areCSo accustomed are most of usDSo accustomed most of us are8It might have saved me some trouble _ the sched
5、ule.Adid I knowBhave I knownCdo I knowDhad I known9As the French writer Frantz Fanon put it, to speak a language is to take on a world, a culture. Since the world changes every day, _.Aand so does our languageBso does our languageCand so our language willDso will our language10Not only _ effective i
6、n reducing fever and helping stop pain. but there are also other things that aspirin can help with.Aaspirin has provedBaspirin provedChas aspirin provedDdid aspirin prove11_ the late 18th century did the British explorer James Cook cross the Antarctica Circle, _he never saw land.AUntil, whileBSince,
7、 andCNot until, butDAlthough, yet12Not until I shouted at the top of my voice _ his head.Athat he turnedBdid he turnChe didnt turnDhad he turned13Mable is very weak, so the doctor advised that not only _ more flood, but she should also take more exercise.Ashould she haveBshe should haveCshe hasDhas
8、she14Only when he left his home _ to know how important the family was for him.Ahe beganBdid he beginChad he begunDhe had begun15Not until Unit One of College English on learning strategies the importance of distinguishing active vocabulary from passive ones in vocabulary accumulation.Adid he learn
9、he realizedBhe learned did he realizeChad he learned did he realizeDhe learned didnt he realize16_, his ideas was accepted by all the people at the meeting.AStrange as might it soundBAs it might sound strangeCAs strange it might soundDStrange as it might sound17Out of suffering _.Ahave emerged the s
10、trongest soulsBemerged the strongest souls haveChave the strongest souls emergedDthe strongest souls have emerged18Never before _ seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.Ahad sheBshe hadChas sheDshe has19_ in a tiny cabinet were four Mothers Day poems Id written for her in the 1960s.AHidd
11、enBHidingCBeing hiddenDTo be hidden20_the nurses want a pay increase, they want reduced hours as well.ANot do onlyBDo not onlyCOnly not doDNot only do21At the foot of the mountain _ where he once lived.Alies a villageBa village liesCdoes a village lieDlie a village22Try _ she might, Sue couldnt get
12、the door open.(2011全国)AifBwhenCsineDas23No sooner_ begun to speak than I sensed that something was wrong.Ahas heBhe hadChe hasDhad he24Only after his death _ considered correct.Ahis theory wasBwas his theoryCdid his theoryDhad his theory25In the middle of the lake _ which looks very beautiful.Astand
13、 a tall towerBlie a tall towerClay a tall towerDstands a tall tower【参考答案】*试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查倒装句及形容词词义和动词短语含义辨析。句意:大海变得如此不平静,船几乎要翻掉。“so+形容词”位于句首时,其后的主句使用部分倒装的语序(一般疑问句的语序),that后面的句子使用自然语序。tough:艰难的,艰苦的;turn down:拒绝,调低音量,它们不合句意。rough:粗糙的,猛烈的, 高低不平的;turn over:(使) 翻转,(使) 颠倒,(使)倾覆。 C项没有
14、使用部分倒装的语序。故选B。2C解析:C【解析】【详解】考查倒装句。句意:直到最近几年,人们才开始意识到,把野狗控制在一定的范围内,往往是利大于弊的。“only+状语/状语从句”位于句首时,句子的主语和谓语或主句中的主语和谓语要部分倒装。本句为现在完成时,助动词为have。故选C。3C解析:C【解析】【详解】考查倒装句。句意:那位顾客不仅抱怨食物,而且还拒绝付钱。not only位于句首时,后面的句子要用部分倒装,即将助动词/系动词/情态动词提前到主语前面,如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do, does或did,并将其置于主语之前。本句中complain为实义动词需要添加助
15、动词,且结合后文refused可知为一般过去时,故助动词为did。故选C。4A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查部分倒装。句意:只有当你内心平静时,你才能发现你的问题。英语中only+状语从句置于句首,主句要部分倒装。本句中就是由only+when引导的状语从句置于句首,所以主句要部分倒装。根据状语从句中的主将从现原则,从句用一般现在时,主句可用一般将来时或情态动词can。C和D时态不对。B没有倒装,故A正确。5B解析:B【解析】【详解】考查倒装句。句意: 中国的发展离不开立法者,它的前进也离不开科学家。当so/neither/nor位于句首时,表示“也”、“也不”,可将其后与前面重复的谓语部分置于
16、主语之前,构成部分倒装。此处将can提前到主语之前,故选B。【点睛】部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分(多为助动词或情态动词)置于主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do, does或did,并将其置于主语之前。(1)表示否定意义的副词、介词短语和连词放在句首时要部分倒装。此类副词或连词主要有no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, not onlybut also, hardlywhen, no soonerthan, not until等。如:Never have I seen su
17、ch a performance. 我从未见过这样的表演。Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room. 直到孩子睡着了,母亲才离开房间。No sooner had I got home than it began to rain. 我刚到家就开始下雨了。(2)当so/neither/nor位于句首时,表示“也”、“也不”,可将其后与前面重复的谓语部分置于主语之前,构成部分倒装。如:Tom can speak French. So can Jack. 汤姆会说法语。杰克也可以。If you wont go, neit
18、her will I. 如果你不去,我也不去。(3)only修饰状语时的部分倒装“only+状语/状语从句”位于句首时,句子的主语和谓语或主句中的主语和谓语要部分倒装。如:Only in this way can you learn English well. 只有以这种方法,我们才能学好英语。Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting. 他被问了三次才来参加会议。Only when he returned did we find out the truth. 只有当他回来时,我们才查明了真相。(4)在so tha
19、t句式中,如果so位于句首,主句中的主语和谓语需部分倒装。如:So frightened was he that he did not dare to move an inch. 他太害怕了以至于一动也不敢动。(5)在虚拟条件句中,从句谓语动词有were, had, should等词,if可省略,将were, had, should移到主语之前,构成部分倒装。如: Were I you, I would try it again. 如果我是你,我会再试一次。 (6)as/though引导让步状语从句时置于句首时,采用形式倒装,即把强调的内容提至句首,主谓并不倒装。如:表语的倒装Tired as
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