部编RJ人教版PEP-初一七年级英语-上册第一学期秋季(期中-期末考试复习资料)课本复习考点归纳(DOC 8页).doc

1、部编RJ人教版PEP 初一七年级英语 上册第一学期秋季（期中 期末考试复习资料）七年级上册（Unit 1-Unit 9）一重点词组归纳1.in English 2.what color 3.first name 4.last / family name 5.an ID card 6.telephone number 7.pencil case/.pencil sharpener puter games 9.in the lost and found case10.a set of / a pair of 11.a map of China 12.under the table /on the

2、sofa 13.Nice to meet you .14.have a good day / have a good time=have fun 15.Thanks for 16 .two nice photos of my family 17.in the 1st photo / in the next picture 18.an alarm clock 19 the name of the dog 20.taketo /.bring to 21.Excuse me 22.ask .for ./ ask .about.23. Email.at ./ call.at.24.in your gr

3、andparents room 25.model plane / tape player 26.go to the same school 27 play.at school with sb. / play games with 28.watch .on TV / watch TV29.after breakfast / class/school 30. tennis racket 31 basketball game32.play ping-pong /soccer /volleyball/play sports(play the piano/ guitar / violin .)33 Jo

4、hns birthday dinner / birthday party 34.think about 35.French fries / ice cream / fruit salad 36 .volleyball star /running star / eating habit 37.lots of /a lot of =many(much) 38. ask.about.39. for breakfast/lunch/dinner 40. One last question 41 at a very good price / at our great sale 42. in red /g

5、reen /colors 43 on sale 44. Mr Cools Clothes Store45.take/have a look at /look at 40.date of birth =birthday 41. On May 10th, 197242.English speech contest / school trip /school day 43.on weekends=on Saturday and Sunday 44. At three this afternoon 45.in the morning/afternoon/evening on Sunday mornin

6、g46.have some interesting and fun things for you 47.have a book sale 48. Have an art festival 49.see you there / then 50.my favorite subject 51.speak English 52.have math=have a math lesson 55 for two years 56. Thats for sure 56.be busy doing sth /be busy with sth 57.difficult but interesting 58 fro

7、m .to .58. easy and fun / difficult but interesting 59.be Ok with you 60.after that . 61.be good at =do well in二.考点归纳（一）重要句子考点考点1.Thanks for doing sth / Thanks for sth. Eg . Thanks for having us / helping me . Thanks for your money/ your letter .Thank you for (take) the books to my mother. 考点2.Here

8、is / are Eg .Here is a letter for you Here are some flowers for her. Here (be) a pair of shoes for us .考点3.Lets . 1) lets 后接动词原形 ， lets not 后接动词原形 2) let s .引导的句子，对方应怎样表达个人的看法 .赞成时用：thats a good idea / that sounds great .Eg: Lets (play ) basketball. Lets (not, go ) home now . -Lets go to the movies

9、this afternoon . -That (sound) good .考点4.购物的句型 1）Can I help you ? = What can I do for you ? 2） Ill take it/them = Ill buy it /them 3）How much +be +sth ? = Whats the price of sth?Eg: What is the price of the white watch ?(同义句） the white watch?考点5.think 用法 Sb +think +主语+谓语 注: 否定前移Eg: I English fun . 我

10、认为英语很有趣。考点6 There be 句型 1）there be / have (has) 的句型区别用法。 2）There be （is / are ) 要用就近原则。Eg. There ( be) a pen and two books here . 有一些旧相片在书桌上 我有一些英语书，可他没有。考点7 What about / how about . 1)。怎么样？ 2）What about / how about .后面接人称代词时用宾格， 接动词时用 -ing 形式。 3）回答别人提建议时与 lets 相同。- I am a good student, what about (

11、she). -My book is very old, how about (you).How about (watch) TV this weekend ?考点8 表示某人早餐/ 午餐/晚餐 吃什么？We eat some noodles for breakfast .We have some noodles and milk for breakfast .What do you have for breakfast ? （二）“13大”表示询问句型1. 询问某人的姓名 （姓 /名）用what 1)-Whats your name? -My name is . / I am . 2) -Wh

12、ats your first / last / full /middle name ?- My first name is .2. 询问某物是什么用what ？ (单数句）-What is this / that /it ? -It is a( an). (复数句）-What are these / those /they ? -They are .3. 询问某物是什么颜色用what color ？ (单数句）-What color is this / that /it ? -It is +颜色 (复数句）-What color are these / those /they ? -They

13、are +颜色 .4. 询问某物、某人在某个方位用Where ？ (单数句）-Where is this / that /it ? -It is +in/on / under / near . (复数句）-Where are these / those /they ? -They are +in/on / under / near . .Eg: where (be) the shoes? Where (be) the pair of the shoes ?5. 询问某物的价格用How much？How much +be +sth ?-How much is +单数名词？ -It is.-How

14、 much are +复数名词？ -They are.Eg: -这本书值多少钱？ -值20 美元 -那些书值多少钱？ -值25元。6询问某某人的生日 用when (1)-When is your birthday? -It is on Oct. 1st / Oct. 1st / My birthday is on Oct. 1st . (2)-When is Kate s birthday? -It is on Sept. 10th / Sept.10th/ Her birthday is on Sept. 10thEg: -你父亲的生日是什么时候？ -元月五日 -When is (Jim )

15、 birthday ? -When is your birthday ? - .A. Dec. two B.Sept. Fiveth C. May 2nd 7. 询问某某人的年龄用how old ?-How old is your father? -Hes nine (years old )-How old are your parents ? -They re 45 . Eg:- How old is she ? (同义句） - is age ？8. 询问星期用What day - What day is today ? / what day is it today? -It is Mond

16、ay . / Monday .9. 询问日期用 what date - What date is today ? / what date is it today? -It is January 3rd / January 3rd 10. 询问原因用 Why (1) -你为什么喜欢英语？ -因为很有趣。(2) - does your sister like English ? -Because it is fun and interesting . A. Why B. When C. Where D. How11询问时间用 When / what time 1) what time 常用来问钟点

17、2)when 既可以问钟点(这时what time =when ),也可问日期,月份,年份,.ago. (这时what time when ) 1)-现在是几点？ What time is it now? -现在五点二十分 Its five twenty / Its Twenty past five . -现在是五点四十分 Its five forty / Its Twenty to six .2) We have music from 2:00 to 4:00 (对划线部分提问） What time do you have music ? =When do you have music ?3

18、) We have music in the evening (对划线部分提问） When do you have music ?12询问某人的喜好用 what 1)-What is your favorite month?-May / My favorite month is May . 2)-What is her favorite subject ?-Math / My favorite month is Math . 3)-What is hisfavorite sports?-Soccer / My favorite sports is Soccer . 4)favorite = l

19、ike .best (将上面三个句子改为同意句） -What month do you like best ? -May / I like May best .13 询问身体状况用How 1)How are you ? 2) How is your Kate ? 3)How is kates father ? 4)How are your parents?Eg: Jims father is fine (对划线部分提问） is Jims father ?（三）单元题目及演绎Starter unit1 Good norningStarter unit2 Whats this in English

20、 ?Starter unit3 What color is it ?Unit1 My names Gina.Unit2 This is my sister.Unit3 Is this your pencil ?Unit 4 where is my schoolbag ?Unit5 Do you have a soccer ball ?Unit6 Do you like bananas?Unit7 How much are these socks ?Unit8 When is your birthday?Unit 9 Whats your favorite subject?（四 ）易混词汇用法1

21、. take /bring take 带/拿走, 把sb./sth.从说话处带到别处bring 带来/拿来 ,把sb./sth.从别处带到说话处eg .The food is bad ,please it away .Please your homework here tomorrow .2 .have 用法1).肯定句: Sb/Sth +have/has+.2).否定句: Sb/Sth +dont /doesnt +have 3).疑问句: Do/Does+sb/sth +have +? 回答: Yes, sb +do /does No, sb +dont /doesnt 3.like 的用

22、法1) like sth 2)like to do sth /like doing sth 3)like sb to do sth Eg: I like money . I like watching TV ./ I like to wacth TV I like you to help me . ( ) He soccer ball .A. likes play B. like playing C. likes playing4 .aslo /too / either 1)also /too 表示 “也” 用于肯定句 ,also 用于句中, too 用于句末.2)either 用于否定句的句

23、末. Eg:1. 我也喜欢香蕉。 - I like bananas , . - I like bananas .2. -He doesnt like apples -I dont like babanas , .5.want 用法1)want sth 2)want to do sth = would like to do sth = feel like doing sth 3)want sb to do sth Eg: 1 翻译： 我想打游戏。 1） （want) 2） （would like ) 3） （feel like )2. He wants (be) a good student.3

24、. I want you (help) me everyday.4. My parents want (go) to Beijing .6. and / or /but 区别1)and /or 表示 “并列”用法区别 and 表示 “并列”用于肯定句, 否定句或疑问句用or 注:在否定句中并列成分用or 连接,若用and则重复使用前面的否定词.Eg .I dont like white or black . I have no books and no pens.2).and /but and 表 “并列” 而but 表 “转折”Eg: 1。He has bananas and apples

25、(改为否定句） He bananas apples. 2 翻译： Do you have a pen or a pencil ? Do you have a pen and a pencil ? 3选择： I love you , you dont love me . A. and B but C .or D so 7.play 的用法 1)play 与乐器连用,乐器前一定加定冠词the 2)play 与运动名词连用时前一定不用冠词 3)play with 与玩/玩耍 Eg: 用a ,an ,the 填空 1）- Lets play _ soccer. -I dont have _ socce

26、r ball. -Well, lets play _ piano. - -That sounds good. 2)选择： ( ) I like playing Ping-pong but I dont like playing guitar . A. The , a B. a , the C / , the D. / , a 8. help 的用法1) help sb with sth /doing Sth. 2)help sb do /to do sth 3)help do sth 4) cant help doing sth 考考你： 1) Who helps you _ _(look)

27、after your daughter at home? 2) Can you help kids with _(swim)? 3)John often helps his mother_(do) the housework.4）He cant help ( cry ).9.look /wacth /see/read 的区别1)look “看” 指看一看,不管结果如何,强调看的动作,后接宾语时常代at2)watch “看,观看” 特别留意, 感兴趣地看运动着的东西.3)see “看到/见” 强调看的结果,有意或无意地看到, 无进行时.4)read “看书籍之类”10.Excuse me /so

28、rry 的区别1)Excuse me 常用来事前请别人帮忙,或会打扰别人的情况.2)Sorry /Im sorry “对不起,抱歉”,一般用于事后对所犯错误或不能满足对方的要求等表示歉意.11. because/so 因为，所以 在英语中只用一个来表示。 Because we are good people, Lets give up !12. 反义词 interesting/fun/funny-boring, short-tall/long, white-black, big-small, old-young/new, easy-difficult buy.from-sell.to, bus

29、y-free, 三语法归纳:(一)名词单数变复数的方法1多数名词变复数时直接加s。Book -books2以sh，x，ch，s结尾后加es。如 box_boxes bus-buses watch_watches class classes beach-beaches3辅音字母加y结尾将y变为i后加es 如familyfamilies babybabies strawberry-stawberries dictionary- dictionaries 4. 元音字母加y结尾直接加s boy -boys key-keys5. 以f，fe结尾将f，fe变为v加es。 如 knife-knives w

30、ife-(妻子）wives 6. 以o结尾的单词有生命的加es tomato-tomatoes potato-potatoes其余的直接加s pianopianos photophotos radio-radios7. 不规则变化 child(孩子（kid）-children man-men woman-women Sheep-sheep foot -feettooth-teeth 名词复习专项训练1、 写出下列词的复数形式baby _ potato _ knife _ photo _ Chinese _ wish _ key _ watch _ name _ strawberry _ tom

31、ato _ dollar _ orange _ people _ boy _ piano _ child _ man _ 2、 翻译短语五门学科 _ _ 三个草莓_ 一些动作片_ 许多手表_ 许多作业_ 一点蔬菜_ 3.将下列句子变成复数句1) This is a bus 2) She has a nice dress.3）A photo is on the wall. 4) That is a banana.5) It is an action movie. 6) I am a student.4.改错1) He has many ice cream for breakfast._ 2) D

32、oes she have three cousin? _ 3) They are man teachers. _4) I have some apple. _ （二）. 名词的格：1. 汤姆的背包_ 2. 我朋友的生日聚会_ 3 戴维和保罗的两个家庭_4露西和莉莉家的书橱_二冠词 1. 种类：（1）不定冠词：a / an a unit / an uncle 开头的可数名词前用an : （2）定冠词：the the egg the plane填空：（在有必要的地方填上冠词，不填的划 “/ ”）1.Whats this? Its _ clock. 2.Whats that? Its _ alarm

33、 clock.3.What is it? Its _ w. What color is the jacket? Its _ orange. Its _ orange jacket.4.Heres _ interetsing family photo. 5._ “h”, _ “o” and _ “w” are in the word “how”. 6.This is _ my English book.7.Where is _ bag? Its under _ table. 8.I often go to _ school at _ 7:00.9.They like playing _ foot

34、ball. My favorite subject is _ P.E. .10. Do you have _ pingpong bat? Yes, I do.11 Whens his sisters birthday? Its on April _ eleventh.12 Does Bill like _hamburgers? No, he doesnt.三、 Be 动词的形式及用法（口诀：用be的适当形式填空。 _ student _ your father a worker Yes, he _ They _ in the classroom This _ an apple Where _

35、my books 6. We _friends. You _ a good student. These _her peas.7. How much _the T-shirt? How much _ the socks?8. Our mother _forty. 9.I want to _ a teacher. 10 Lets _friends. He and I _friends.11 Tina _ a student. Mary and Tom _students.12 Who _ your brother?13 When _ your uncles birthday?三 代词（一） 指示

36、代词：this , that , these , those.this , that一般与可数名词的单数连用，而不与不可数名词连用（但that可单独指代不可数名词）。that apple ( ) that meat ( )指距离说话者较近的人或物 用 this / that (二)人称代词、物主代词和反身代词1）人称代词：主格、宾格（作主语为主格， 作宾语为宾格; 介+宾格）eg. 1)I thank you 2)You thank me.2）物主代词：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。一变(mymine); 二留(hishis itsits)三加s(youryours ; ourours ;

37、 herhers ; theirtheirs)用法：有名不名，无名是名eg. This is _（我的）book. This book is _（我的）. my ; mine四 用动词的适当形式填空。1 Who helps you _ _(look) after your daughter at home?2 The child is good at _(play) chess.3 My mother wants_(buy) a sweater.4 What about _(go) to the shop?5 Bob likes _(watch) TV.6 Can you help kids

38、with _(swim)?7 Lets _( sing) an English song.8 I want _(join) the soccer club.9.We like _(play) soccer 10.John often helps his mother_(do) the housework.11 . Who _ ( teach ) English in your school ? 12 . May I _(know) your address? 13 . _(be) you twelve? 14 She _(like) fish ,but she _ ( not like ) m

39、eat . 15 . Her mother is good at _ ( make ) cakes . 16 . Mr Green wants _ ( buy ) a new watch . 17 .Who _(be) your English teacher?. 18 . My father _ ( go ) to bed at 10:00 every evening . 19 . His friend _( like, play) computer games. 20 . Lets _(watch) TV.21. _your mother _(have) a baseball bat?22._Jim and Tom _(like) hamburgers?13. What kind of movies _your grandfather _(want) to see?14. Where _