外研版七年级下册Module1语法知识点复习和练习(无答案)(DOC 8页).docx

1、Module 1Lost and Found一、语法知识名词性物主代词1、物主代词的构成包括形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词，见下表第一人称第二人称第三人称形容词性单数myyourhis , her , its复数ouryourtheir名词性单数mineyourshis , hers , its复数oursyourstheirs除 mine, his, its 之外，其他名词性物主代词都是由“形容词性物主代词+s” 构成的2、名词性物主代词的用法名词性物主代词起名词作用。为了避免重复使用，其后面不必再加名词。Is this your bike?No, it isnt. Its hers.3.

2、 形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的的用法区别比较下列句型：(1)This is my pen.This pen is mine.(2)He likes my pen.He doesnt like yours(=your pen).形容词性物主代词修饰名词，位于名词之前； 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词二、知识点小结1. welcome（back）to +地点名词, 表示”欢迎（回）到某地来 welcome to Shanghaiwelcome 也可以做名词, 意为 “欢迎”, give sb a warm welcome 热烈欢迎某人拓展: Youre welcome 成用来回答对方

3、的感谢, 意思是 “不客气”.2. there be 句型 如果 there be 后为可数名词单数或不可数名词，be 用 is;若为可数名词复数，be 用 are.E.g.There is a book on the table. There are some apples on the tree. There is some milk in the bottle. 如果 there be 后的主语包含两者或两者以上，be 的形式适用就近原则，即be 与离他最近的主语在数上保持一致。E.g.There is a pen, two books and a ruler in the bag. T

4、here are two books, a pen and a ruler in the bag. 辨析 there be 与 havethere be存在主语是人或物，位于 be 动词之后have has拥有主语通常是人，位于 have 之前E.g.There is a girl under the tree, and she has a lovely dog.3.辨析 a lot of /lots of , 与 a lota lot of = lots of“许多” 既可修饰可数名词，又可修饰不可数名词There are a lot of / lots of children in the

5、 park .公园里有许多的孩子。a lot“非常”，在句子中做程度状语，相当于 very much， 可用于修饰形容词、副词或动词。Monkeys like bananas a lot.猴子非常喜欢香蕉。4. whose 意思是“谁的“，一般用于提问物品的所有者。常用句子结构:whose +名词+谓语动词+其他？或 whose +谓语动词+名词+其他？E.g.Whose pen is that? Whose flowers are these? Whose are those books?5. 辨析： look, look at, see, watch 与 read都有看的意思，但用法不同。

6、（1） look 后面不能带宾语，常单独使用，以引起对方注意。E.g.Look! Thats an English car.（2） look at 后面可以带宾语，侧重看的动作。E.g.Look at the blackboard, please.（3） see 意思是看见，侧重看的结果。E.g.Can I see your new pen?（4） watch 意思是观看、注视， 用来指注视移动着的物体，如看电视、看球赛、看戏等。E.g.They are watching TV.（5） read 意思是“阅读”，常用于看书、看报等纸质文章。E.g.He is reading a book.6.

7、 be careful 及常用搭配可单独使用, 表示“小心”嘱咐别人小心做事be careful withE.g.Be careful with the wet paint. be careful (not) to do.E.g.Be careful not to spill the milk.注意,小心.后接名词,动名词或从句be careful of E.g.Please be careful of your spelling.E.g.Be careful of what they have said.7. 辨析 talk speak tell 与 sayspeak 指讲什么语言，固定搭配

8、speak to sb about sth.E.g.Do you speak Chinese? Can I speak to Mary?tell告诉或讲故事，固定搭配 tell sb sth , tell sth to sbE.g.My mother often tells a story to me in the evening. My mother often tells me a story in the evening.say侧重说的内容，固定搭配say sth to sbE.g.I dont know what he said.I want to say something to y

9、ou.talk固定搭配 talk to with sbE.g.Look! Our teacher is talking to(with) the parents. talk about sthE.g.Jim is going to talk about English names tomorrow.8. get on 意思是 “上车”“下车”是 get off固定搭配：get on well with sb 与某人相处融洽 get on well with sth. 某事进展顺利E.g.I can get on well with my classmate.与 get 相关的词组还有 get

10、up 表示“起床” E.g. I get up very early everyday.9. hundreds of 意思是“数百”， 如前有数字则 hundred 不加 s,如 one hundred,two hundred类似的短语还有 thousands of 数以千计的one thousand,two thousand millions of 数以百万的one million,two million10. look for 和 find 都有寻找的意思look for 指有目的的寻找，强调寻找的过程，而 find 则是强调寻找的结果E.g.Im looking for my keys,

11、 but I cant find it.11. help 既可作动词，也可作名词。作动词时： help sb (to) do sth=help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事E.g.Jane usually helps me do my homework. I often help my mom with the houseworkHelp oneself to sth 随便吃某物作名词时：with the help of = under the help of 在.的帮助下cant help doing sth 禁不住做某事一、 单项选择()1. The lovely girl is

12、 from Class 6. name is Alice.A. HerB. HisC. YourD. Its ()2. Jane, is this your dictionary?Yes, its . Thank you.A. meB. myC. mineD.I ()3. Oh, Nancy! Do you live here?No. This house is . Im here to see his baby.A. my sonB. my sonsC. the babyD. the babys ()4. This is not my Walkman. Its . Mine is over

13、there.A. ourB. hersC. yourD. my ()5. Mike, is that new bike ?Yes. My mother bought it for me yesterday.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself ()6. model plane is this?I think its Jims, his name is on it.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhoseD. Where ()7. Is this your sons sweater?No. is on the chair behind the desk.A. HeB

14、. HimC. SheD. His ()8. Whose is pen on my desk?Its Marys.A. aB. anC. theD./ ()9. We planted trees last year.A. hundreds ofB. hundred ofC. five hundredsD. five hundred of ()10. Who will the baby when your aunt is away?Nobody but me.A. look afterB. look atC. look forD. look up ()11. What are you ?Im m

15、y backpack. I cant it.A. look for; find; look forB. finding; finding; look forC. looking for; looking for; findD. finding; looking for; find()12. Mom, Im old enough to wash clothes and .You can have a rest after work.A. my; yourB. my; yoursC. your; myD. yours; mine ()13. David, is this your sisters

16、bike?No, its not . It is my brothers.A. yoursB. hisC. hersD. mine ()14. Tom isnt Chinese boy. He is English boy.A. a; aB. a; anC. an; aD. an; an ()15. Qufu is becoming a tourist city. people come here during theholiday every year.A. Thousand ofB. Thousands ofC. Five thousands ofD. Five thousands ()1

17、6. Be careful things, or they may be lost.A. atB. withC. inD. on二、 根据要求完成下列题目1. There are about three (thousand) people planting trees.2. (hundred) of students come to the bus station to be volunteers.3. They are my taps.(就划线部分提问) are they?4. She likes red because red can bring her good luck. (就划线部分

18、提问) she red?5. Is this sweater yours? (写出答语) , its not . Mine is at home.三、完形填空I think the best place to go on Sunday is the zooWhen you are 1 ，you can go there with your family 2 the zoo，there are many animals：elephants， pandas， 3 ，tigers and other animalsElephants are the 4 animals on landI 5 ther

19、e is a baby elephant in our zooSo I want to 6 at itLilan wants to go with meShe says，“ 7 _we go there together?” “Sure!”I say“We can 8 a good time thereBut lets 9 there at half past fourI have 10 homework to do”()1AbusyBfreeCyoungDclean()2AInBOnCForDNear()3AmonkeysBmonkeyCtwo monkeyDone monkeys()4Ay

20、oungestBsmallestCbiggestDtallest()5AlistenBlisten toChear ofDhear()6AlooksBhave a lookCseeDhave a see()7ANeedBMustCShallDDare()8AgetBhaveCbeDhas()9AgoesBgoCto goDgoing()10AfewBlittleCmuchDmany四、阅读理解AFOUNDBlack wallet with some money.Come to room 401 in the day or call Mr. White at 6378305SUMMER JOBD

21、o you like to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? Do you want to work for a magazine? Then come and work for us as a reporter.Please call Karen at 5558823.WANTEDA house with two bedrooms in the city center. Under $800 a month. Call Tony at3802692.FOR SALECoat for man, size 72, 1year old,

22、 $85.After 6 p.m., call 2125978. Color TV, size 21, $150; MP3 player, $75; Recorder, $25.Call 6963714.HIKING CLUBJoin us for a country walk on Saturday, October 5. Welcome children and pet dogs. Meet at the Market Square at 2p.m.Call Jeff at 3338651 for moreinformation.()1. If you have lost a black

23、wallet, you can to ask for it in the day.A. call Tony at 3802692B. go to 28 Garden StreetC. call Mr. White at 6378305()2. Mr. Green wants to go hiking with his children. They ll meet at the Market Square .A. at 2 p.m. on October 5B. on Saturday morningC. at 8:30 a.m. on October()3. Alice is good at

24、writing. She can find a summer job as for a magazine.A. a singerB. a reporterC. nurse ()4. If a person has $115, he can buy .A. a TV and a recorderB. a coat and a recorderC. a coat and an MP3 player.()5. needs a house in the city center.Take a look at the following ads! You may find some useful info

25、rmation you need here!Guitar lessonsExperienced musician from Australia. Good at teaching kids for 5 years!For more information, please visit Larrys website:.auLost dogMedium size, with brown spots and white short hair. Answer you when you call it David. Many thanks for sending it back.Call Susan at

26、 7328059Taxi driver wantedFull-time or part-time. Experience and a good knowledge of the city are necessary. English is also a must.A. JeffB. KarenC. Tony BUnder 45 years old.Call Mr. White at 5132683.Apartment for sale Two bedrooms, a kitchen and a bathroom. Hot water 8:00-18:00.Beautiful sights ou

27、t of the windows.E-mail: sdgt.()1If you want to have a guitar lesson, you may .Acall Susan at 7328059Bsurf the website: .au Ctelephone Mr. White at 5132683De-mail sdgt()2Who is the owner of the lost dog?A Mr. White BLarry CSusan DDavid ()3If you want the job as a taxi driver, you should .A master at

28、 least three languages Bknow the city very well Cbe an experienced driver Dboth B and C()4Which information about the apartment is not mentioned in the table?AIt has a beautiful view.BIt has hot water in the daytime.CIt has three floors.DIt has a kitchen.()5How can you contact the owner of the apartment for more information?ABy sending an e-mail.BBy going to visit it.CBy making a phone call.DBy sending a fax （传真）