最新人教版pep六年级英语下册期末复习知识点(DOC 4页).doc

1、精品文档Pep人教版六年级英语下册知识点归纳第一单元 一、 单词young younger更年轻的 old -older更年长的 tall- taller更高的short-shorter更矮的 long-longer更长的 thin-thinner更瘦的heavy-heavier更重的 big-bigger更大的 small -smaller更小的strong -stronger更强壮的 二、句子1. Thats the tallest dinosaur in this hall. 那是这个厅里最高的恐龙。2. Youre older than me.你比我大。3. How tall are

2、you？ 你有多高？ Im 1.65 meters.我身高1.65米。4. What size are your shoes?你穿多大号的鞋。5. My shoes are size37.我穿37号的鞋。6. Your feet are bigger than mine.你的脚比我的大。7. How heavy are you?你有多重？ 8. Im 48 kilograms.我体重48公斤。三、语法复习要点 形容词的比较级1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用：两个事物或人的比较用比较级，比较级后面一般带有单词than。than后的人称代词用主格（口语中可用宾格）。2形容词加er的规则：一般在词尾加

3、er ；以字母e 结尾，加r ；nice-nicer以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加er ；big- bigger thin- thinner以“辅音字母+y”结尾，先把y变i，再加er 。heavy-heavier3不规则形容词比较级： good/well-better例句：(1).Its taller than both of us together.它比我俩加起来还高。 (2).Your feet are bigger than mine.你的脚比我的大。(3) .Im heavier than you.我比你重。四 作文：My friend I have a

4、 good friend .His name is Wang Tao.He is twelve years old .I am eleven Years old .He is taller than me .But I am heavier than him .I like playing football after school .He likes playing basketball.第二单元 一、单词clean打扫 - cleaned（clean 的过去式）打扫 stay停留 - stayed （stay的过去式）停留wash洗 washed 洗 watch看 watched看 hav

5、e患病 had 患病sleep 睡觉slept睡觉 read读 read 读 see 看见saw看见 last 上一个的 yesterday 昨天 before在之前二、短语clean my room 打扫我的房间 wash my clothes 洗衣服 stay at home 呆在家里 watch TV 看电视 go boating 划船 read a book 读书 see a film 看电影 have a cold 感冒 sleep 睡觉（过去式slept） climb a mountain 爬山 cooked dinner做饭 cook noodles 面条三、句子1. How w

6、as your weekend?你周末过得怎么样？ 2. It was good/fine/ok,thank you.很好，谢谢！3. What did you do last weekend?你上个周末干了什么？4.I stayed at home with your grandma.我和你奶奶呆在家里.（with和谁）5. Did you do anything else?你还做了其他什么事吗？6. Yes,I cleaned my room and washed my clothes.是的，我扫了房间，还洗了衣服。7.I want to buy the new film magazine

7、.我想买期新的电影杂志。8.Did you see a film?你看电影了吗？No,I didnt .I had a cold. I stayed at home all weekend and slept.没有，我感冒了。整个周末都呆在家里睡觉。(肯定回答Yes,I did.) 四、 语法知识：一般过去时1一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。2Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasnt）are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=weren

8、t） 带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。3句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子(1) 否定句：didnt +动词原形，如：Jim didnt go home yesterday. (2)一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如：Did Jim go home yesterday? (3)特殊疑问句：疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？如:What did you do yesterday? I read a book.五、作文: Last weekend I was

9、 busy last weekend. Saturday morning , I did my homework . Then, I visited my grandparents. In the afternoon, I went swimming with my friends. Sunday morning, my parents and I went to a park. We went boating and flew kites. It was a happy weekend. 第三单元一、单词(用的过去式)go 去went去 fish 钓鱼 ride骑- rode 骑 hurt受

10、伤- hurt 受伤eat 吃-ate 吃 taketook buy买- bought go camping 野营-went camping 野营 go fishing 去钓鱼-went fishing 去钓鱼take pictures照相- took pictures 照相 buy gifts 买礼物- bought gifts 买礼物二、短语ride a horse 骑马 - rode a horse 骑马 ride a bike骑自行车- rode a bike 骑自行车 hurt my foothurt my foot 我的脚受伤eat fresh food-ate fresh foo

11、d 吃新鲜食物 far from 远离 look like 看起来像三、句子（四）DIY手工艺品的“个性化”1.What happened?怎么了？ （一）上海的经济环境对饰品消费的影响2.Are you right?你还好吧？3.Im OK now.我现在沒事了。4.Where did you go yesterday?昨天你去哪儿了？I went to a park.我去公园了。5.It looks like a mule.它看起来像头骡子。6.Did you go to Turpan? Yes,we did.你们去吐鲁番了吗？是的，去了。7.How did you go there?你们

12、怎么去的？8.We went there by plane. 我们做飞机去。9.Sounds great.听上去不错。“碧芝”隶属于加拿大的公司。这家公司原先从事首饰加工业，自助首饰的风行也自西方，随着人工饰品的欣欣向荣，自制饰品越来越受到了人们的认同。年碧芝自制饰品店在迪美购物中心开张，这里地理位置十分优越，交通四八达，由于是市中心，汇集了来自各地的游客和时尚人群，不用担心客流量问题。迪美有多家商铺，不包括柜台，现在这个商铺的位置还是比较合适的，位于中心地带，左边出口的自动扶梯直接通向地面，从正对着的旋转式楼拾阶而上就是人民广场中央，周边、条地下通道都交汇于此，从自家店铺门口经过的的顾客会因

13、为好奇而进看一下。四、语法知识： 动词过去式变化规则：1一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：clean-cleaned, cook-cooked ,stay-stayed,2结尾是e加d，如：live-lived，like-liked3末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped, 4以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i， 再加-ed，如：study-studied cry-cried5不规则动词过去式：read-read， hurt-hurt， am/is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw,sleep-sle

14、pt， buy-bought， get-got, go-went, have-had, eat-ate, （4）牌子响take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, make-made, drink-drank, ride-rode，come-came, give-gave五、作文：What did you do?6、你购买DIY手工艺制品的目的有那些？ Last weekend, I went to Hainan with my parents . We went there by plane. My 2、价格“适中化”father took many pictures /ph

15、otos.And we ate delicious food there .I bought some gifts for my friends .I swam in the sea sometimes. We had a good time in Hainan.动漫书籍 化妆品 其他加拿大公司就是根据年轻女性要充分展现自己个性的需求，将世界各地的珠类饰品汇集于“碧芝自制饰品店”内，由消费者自选、自组、自制，这样就能在每个消费者亲手制作、充分发挥她们的艺术想像力的基础上，创作出作品，达到展现个性的效果第四单元是 否 一、 单词dining hall 饭厅grass草坪 gym 体育馆ago 以

16、前cycling 骑自行车运动go cycling去骑自行车 ice-skate滑冰 badminton羽毛球运动 二、短语years ago （几）年前 months ago（几个）月前 last year 去年 last month上个月 play badminton 打羽毛球小饰品店往往会给人零乱的感觉，采用开架陈列就会免掉这个麻烦。“漂亮女生”像是个小超市，同一款商品色彩丰富地挂了几十个任你挑，拿上东西再到收银台付款。这也符合女孩子精挑细选的天性，更保持了店堂长盛不衰的人气。 三、句子1.There was no library in my old school.我以前的学校里没有图书

17、馆。2.Tell us about your school, please.请给我们讲讲您的学校吧！3.How do you know that?你是怎么知道的？4.There was no computer or Internet in my time.我那时候没有电脑也没有网络。5.Before,I was quiet. Now I am very active in class.我以前很安静。现在我在课堂上很活跃。 6.I was short, so I couldnt ride my bike well.我以前个子小，自行车骑得不好。7.Now I go cycling every d

18、ay.现在我天天骑车。四、作文:Changes in my school Please look at the new buildings over there. They are our library and gym.In the past ,there were no library and gym. When you walk around our school,you can see many Flowers and trees everywhere. There is also a big playground near the dining hall.We can do morning exercises and play sports on the playground .Our school is differentFrom many years ago .I think it will be better in the future .精品文档