说明文(地点介绍)课件.ppt

1、年份年份考试考试题材题材命题方式命题方式2014广东高考报道传奇人物提纲2013广东高考广东高考移民火星快讯移民火星快讯提纲提纲2012广东高考广东高考介绍传奇人物介绍传奇人物提纲提纲2011广东高考广东高考报道禁烟决定报道禁烟决定表格表格2010深一模深一模介绍校体育馆介绍校体育馆提纲提纲2009广东高考广东高考报道近视问题报道近视问题表格表格2009广一模广一模介绍校植物园介绍校植物园提纲提纲2008广东高考广东高考介绍射击项目介绍射击项目表格表格2007深一模深一模介绍文化遗址介绍文化遗址提纲提纲近年考试对说明文体裁的考查近年考试对说明文体裁的考查Placelocation areahi

2、storypopulationattractionsresourcesclimateHow many aspects should we possibly think about when introducing a place?英文名称英文名称Milan（米兰）（米兰）地理位置地理位置位于意大利的北部位于意大利的北部创建时间创建时间始建于公元前四世纪始建于公元前四世纪人口人口130多万多万城市地位城市地位意大利的第二大城市，世界著名经意大利的第二大城市，世界著名经济文化名城；济文化名城；时尚之都：拥有世界半数以上的著时尚之都：拥有世界半数以上的著名时装品牌。名时装品牌。标志性建标志性建筑筑米

3、兰大教堂（米兰大教堂（Milan Cathedral）世界上最大的教堂之一世界上最大的教堂之一米兰足球米兰足球两大世界知名足球队：两大世界知名足球队：AC米兰；国米兰；国际米兰；多次在国内外赛事中取得际米兰；多次在国内外赛事中取得辉煌成绩辉煌成绩【写作要求写作要求】1.只能用只能用5个句子表达全部内容；个句子表达全部内容；2.把把5个句子组成连贯的短文。个句子组成连贯的短文。Main problems in writing 1.language:inaccurate 2.main points:disorganized1.1.世界知名的世界知名的2.2.经济文化名城经济文化名城3.3.取得辉煌

4、成绩取得辉煌成绩4.4.位于。位于。5 5.有。人口有。人口 6.6.以。闻名以。闻名7.7.谈到，说起谈到，说起8.8.此外此外Difficult points in the writing1.the world-famous1.the world-famous2.economic and cultural 2.economic and cultural citycity3.achieve great success3.achieve great success4.be located/situated in4.be located/situated in5.5.with a populat

5、ion ofwith a population of6.be known as6.be known as7.speaking of7.speaking of8.additionally8.additionallyMilan,first _(build)in the 4th century BC,is _(situate)in the north of Italy _ the population of more than 1.3 million.It is the _(two)largest city of Italy as well as a world-famous economic an

6、d _(culture)city.Milan is known _ the Capital of Fashion for the fact that it has more than half of the best fashion brands in the world.builtwithsecondculturalasA possible version(语法填空语法填空)：situatedOne of Italys most famous landmarks is Milan Cathedral,_is one of the largest churches in the world._

7、(addition),_(speak)of Milan,we have to mention its two internationally famous football teamsAC Milan and Inter Milan,_ have achieved great success in national and international matches.whichAdditionallyspeakingwhich英文名称英文名称Milan（米兰）（米兰）地理位置地理位置位于意大利的北部位于意大利的北部创建时间创建时间始建于公元前四世纪始建于公元前四世纪人口人口130多万多万城市地

8、位城市地位意大利的第二大城市，世界著名经意大利的第二大城市，世界著名经济文化名城；济文化名城；时尚之都：拥有世界半数以上的著时尚之都：拥有世界半数以上的著名时装品牌。名时装品牌。标志性建标志性建筑筑米兰大教堂（米兰大教堂（Milan Cathedral）世界上最大的教堂之一世界上最大的教堂之一米兰足球米兰足球两大世界知名足球队：两大世界知名足球队：AC米兰；国米兰；国际米兰；多次在国内外赛事中取得际米兰；多次在国内外赛事中取得辉煌成绩辉煌成绩Milan,first built in the 4th century BC,is situated in the north of Italy wit

9、h the population of more than 1.3 million.It is the second largest city of Italy as well as a world-famous economic and cultural city.Milan is known as the Capital of Fashion for the fact that it has more than half of the best fashion brands in the world.One of Italys most famous landmarks is Milan

10、Cathedral,which is one of the largest churches in the world.Additionally,speaking of Milan,we have to mention its two internationally famous football teamsAC Milan and Inter Milan,which have achieved great success in national and international matches.Milan,first built in the 4th century BC,is situa

11、ted in the north of Italy with the population of more than 1.3 million.Possible versions for SentenceSituated in the north of Italy,Milan,which was first built in the 4th century BC,has a population of more than 1.3 million.Situated in the north of Italy,Milan was first built in the 4th century BC w

12、ith the population of more than 1.3 million.It is the second largest city of Italy as well as a world-famous economic and cultural city.Possible versions for SentenceMilan,which is the second largest city of Italy is a world-famous economic and cultural city.1.Location(位置位置):2.Area（面积）（面积）:3.History

13、（历史）（历史）:4.Population（人口）（人口）:be located/situated in/on/at/to;lie in/on/at/toin the center of;in/to/on the east of Useful expressionscover/have an area of;with an area of It is long/wide(from east to west).have/with a history ofyearsdate from/date back tohave/with a(large)population(of)The populatio

14、n ofispercent of the population are5.Climate（气候）（气候）:6.Resources（资源）（资源）:The climate varies/is different from place to place neither too hot nor too cold a mild temperate climate,with spring all the year aroundUseful expressionsbe rich/wealthy/abundant in;with abundant resourcesbe famous/well-known

15、for/asmainly produce The main agricultural products are Mainly grow crops,keep sheep7.Tourist attractions（旅游景点）（旅游景点）:Useful expressionsplaces of interestscenic spotsresort(旅游胜地旅游胜地)historic spots/attractions实战训练：实战训练：地理位地理位置置位于欧洲的中部，是欧洲的心脏和连接东西的十字位于欧洲的中部，是欧洲的心脏和连接东西的十字路口；路口；人口人口840万万首都首都维也纳（维也纳（Vie

16、nna）；奥地利最大的城市）；奥地利最大的城市著名建著名建筑筑莫扎特纪念馆（莫扎特纪念馆（Mozart Memorial）维也纳国家歌剧院（维也纳国家歌剧院（State Opera Theatre of Vienna）:世界上一流的大型歌剧院和奥地利最著世界上一流的大型歌剧院和奥地利最著名的标志性建筑。名的标志性建筑。音乐方音乐方面面奥地利被称作奥地利被称作“音乐之都音乐之都”；世界伟大音乐家：海顿（世界伟大音乐家：海顿（Haydn），莫咋特），莫咋特（Mozart），施特劳斯（），施特劳斯（Strauss）十字路口十字路口世界一流世界一流世界伟大的世界伟大的音乐之都音乐之都crossroad

17、sthe worlds first-classinternationally recognizedthe Capital of Music实战训练：实战训练：地理位置地理位置位于欧洲的中部，是欧洲的心脏和连接东西的十位于欧洲的中部，是欧洲的心脏和连接东西的十字路口；字路口；人口人口840万万首都首都维也纳（维也纳（Vienna）；奥地利最大的城市）；奥地利最大的城市著名建筑著名建筑莫扎特纪念馆（莫扎特纪念馆（Mozart Memorial）维也纳国家歌剧院（维也纳国家歌剧院（State Opera Theatre of Vienna）:世界上一流的大型歌剧院和奥地利最世界上一流的大型歌剧院和奥

18、地利最著名的标志性建筑。著名的标志性建筑。音乐方面音乐方面奥地利被称作奥地利被称作“音乐之都音乐之都”；世界伟大音乐家：海顿（世界伟大音乐家：海顿（Haydn），莫咋特），莫咋特（Mozart），施特劳斯（），施特劳斯（Strauss）Austria,located in the middle of Europe,is the heart of Europe and a crossroads connecting the east and the west.Austria,whose capital and largest city is Vienna,has a population of

19、8.4 million.In Austria,there are a number of famous buildingssuch as Mozart Memorial and State Opera Theatre of Vienna.The latter is the worlds first-class opera theatre and Austrias most famous landmark.Besides,Austria is known as the Capital of Music and has internationally recognized musicians su

20、ch as Haydn,Mozart and Strauss.深一模基础写作深一模基础写作 假如你是刘风，你的英国朋友假如你是刘风，你的英国朋友Bob即将到你所在即将到你所在的国际学校学习。应他的要求，请你写一封的国际学校学习。应他的要求，请你写一封e-mail，介绍你校体育馆的基本情况。介绍你校体育馆的基本情况。【写作内容写作内容】1.历史：历史：40年的历史，年的历史，2006年重建；年重建；2.位置：教学大楼的左边，大操场的西边，面朝学位置：教学大楼的左边，大操场的西边，面朝学 校大门；校大门；3.结构：占地面积结构：占地面积750平方米，共三层。一楼有游平方米，共三层。一楼有游 泳池；

21、二楼有排球、篮球、羽毛球、乒乓泳池；二楼有排球、篮球、羽毛球、乒乓 球场；三楼有报告厅；球场；三楼有报告厅；4.特点：设备现代，环境优美；特点：设备现代，环境优美；5.开放时间：早上开放时间：早上6：30到晚上到晚上10：00；周末照常；周末照常Dear Bob,I was so glad to hear that you are coming to study in our school._ _ Sincerely yours,Liufeng【写作要求写作要求】1.只能用只能用5个句子表达全部内容；个句子表达全部内容；2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；3.注

22、意：信的开头和结尾已给出。注意：信的开头和结尾已给出。The Gym of our school has a history of 40 years and was rebuilt in 2006.Facing the school gate,it is located on the left of the school classroom building,and on its east lies the playground.It is a three-storeyed building with very modern equipment and excellent surroundin

23、gs,which covers an area of 750 square meters.On the first floor is the swimming pool,on the second are the volleyball,basketball,badminton and table tennis courts and on the third,the lecture hall.The opening time is from 6:30 a.m.to 10:30 p.m.on weekdays,and it works as usual on/at weekends.【写作内容写作

24、内容】假如你为学校英文报刊的假如你为学校英文报刊的“海外之声海外之声”栏目投栏目投稿，请你根据以下内容写一篇短文介绍澳大利亚。稿，请你根据以下内容写一篇短文介绍澳大利亚。位置位置太平洋的西侧太平洋的西侧面积面积大洋洲（大洋洲（Oceania）最大的国家，面）最大的国家，面积积760万平方公里万平方公里 人口人口人口稀少，只有人口稀少，只有1,000多万，多数集多万，多数集中在东部沿海地区。中在东部沿海地区。首都首都堪培拉（堪培拉（Canberra），风景秀丽），风景秀丽 最大城市最大城市悉尼（悉尼（Sydney），有许多名胜，其），有许多名胜，其中悉尼歌剧院（中悉尼歌剧院（Opera Hous

25、e）闻名）闻名于世；于世；2000年奥运会在此举行的。年奥运会在此举行的。【写作要求写作要求】1.只能用只能用5个句子表达全部内容；个句子表达全部内容；2.把把5个句子组成连贯的短文。个句子组成连贯的短文。Australia _ _Australia,the largest country in Oceania,lies on the west coast of the Pacific,with an area of 7.6 million square kilometers.Possible versions for SentenceAs the largest country in Oce

26、ania,Australia lies on the west coast of the Pacific,covering an area of 7.6 million square kilometers.Located on the west coast of the Pacific,Australia is the largest country in Oceania,covering/with an area of 7.6 million square kilometers.It has a small population of over 10 million and most of

27、its population live in the east of the country by the sea.Possible versions for SentenceIt has a small population of over 10 million,most of which live in the east coast of the country.Sydney is the biggest city in Australia,which has many places of interest and the Opera House is well known all ove

28、r the world.Possible versions for SentenceSydney,the biggest city in Australia,has many places of interest including the world famous Opera House.Sydney is the biggest city in Australia with many places of interest including the world famous Opera House.基本基本信息信息靠近广东南端，西邻澳门，以旅游，美食，靠近广东南端，西邻澳门，以旅游，美食，

29、购物，影视等闻名购物，影视等闻名地方地方特点特点汇聚来自世界各地的名牌，是购物的理想胜汇聚来自世界各地的名牌，是购物的理想胜地地在众多著名旅游景点中，如迪士尼乐园，海在众多著名旅游景点中，如迪士尼乐园，海洋公园，南丫岛等，是人们在休闲度假的号洋公园，南丫岛等，是人们在休闲度假的号去处去处在香港人开设的餐厅，游客可以以实惠的价在香港人开设的餐厅，游客可以以实惠的价格品尝地方美食格品尝地方美食香港人富有创造力和热情，他们用智慧和勤香港人富有创造力和热情，他们用智慧和勤劳的双手创造美好的将来。劳的双手创造美好的将来。介绍香港介绍香港 Hong Kong,a city situated close t

30、o the south of Guangdong and to the east of Macao,is famous for traveling,food,shopping and film industry as well.In this modern city,there are various kinds of brands from all over the world for people to choose from,which makes Hong Kong an ideal place for shopping.Hong Kong is also an exciting pl

31、ace where people can enjoy their leisure time and holiday by visiting the famous scenic spots,such as the Disneyland,the Ocean Park,the Lemma Island and so on.In the restaurants run by the local people,visitors can enjoy the delicious food at a reasonable price.Whats more,Hong Kong people are creative and passionate,creating their promising future with wisdom and diligence.13分以上作文：分以上作文：陈梦莉斯（陈梦莉斯（14分）分）陈平吉（陈平吉（13分）分）李隽诗李隽诗 （13分）分）金佳民金佳民（13分）分）吴佳敏吴佳敏 （13分）分）赖赖 彬彬（13分）分）典型错误：典型错误：1.runranrunned2.createcreatcreation3.a ideal heaven4.wise and diligent hands