江苏省连云港市2019年中考英语试题及答案解析(word版)(DOC 13页).docx

1、2019年连云港市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语试题一、单项选择( 共 15 小题；每小题l 分，满分 l5 分)从每题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。1. Tong Liya is _ famous actress who acted as a country woman in _ 1970s in the TV show Ordinary World.A.a;/theC. the; theB.D. the; /a;2. -When is your birthday?-I was born _ December 17. This year Ill hold a birthda

2、y party for it at home.A.onatinD. by3. -Must I finish all the homework this evening?-No, you _. Tomorrow is Saturday, and you have enough time for it.A.mustntB.C.B.needntC. wont4. -Do you know _ Dengchao is?-He is an actor. He is the team leader in the popular reality TV showA.whichwhenC. what5. -Oh

3、,my God! I_mynotebook in my bedroom.-It doesnt matter. Ill lend you mine.A. forget B. forgot C leave D. left6. In thee song 1 Bet My Life, the US rock band Imagine Dragon tells people never to_A. give up B. give out C. give in D. give off7. -Im afraid I wont pass the exam-Come on, Bill. You should b

4、elieve in_ Thats the secret of success.A. myself B. ourselves C. yourself D. yourselves8. -Why are you looking_in class all day?D. can tRunning Mannow.B.D. how-Because I cant finish my homework until eleven every night.A. awake B. asleep C. sleeping D. sleepy9. In the past few years, great changes_i

5、n Lianyungang.A. take place B. took place C. have taken place D. have been taken place10. -What programme is so attractive?-The guard of honor(仪仗队） of the PLA are taking part in the parade on Red Square._exciting even!A. How a B. What an C. How an D. What a11. -The Internet service fees are too high

6、, and the speed is too slow.一 Thats why Premier Li Keqiang asks operators(运营商） to provide Internet.A. many cheaper and quicker B. very cheaper and quicker12. You will see many aunts dancing together on the square if it_in the eveningA. doesnt rain B. rains C. will rain D. wont rain13. It is great_us

7、 to get so many favourite books on International Childrens Book Day.A. to B. with C. Of D. for14. -Wow, Wendy, its cool to make a short video with your mobile phone一 Just with a software called Meipai. Let me show you_B. which to use B. how to use it C. what to use D. where to use it15. -The drama s

8、eries Tiger Mother, Cat Dad is popular recently. How do you like it?A. I think so. B. Pretty good. C. All right. D. Thats all right.二、完形填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的15 分）A. B, C, D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Once there was a little girl living in a small, poor house on a hill. As she grows up, shebegan to

9、 play in her small 16_, she was able to see over the garden and across the valley awonderful house high on the hill -and that house had 17 _windows.Although she loved her family, she 18_ about how wonderful and exciting it must beto live in that golden house all day.Then she 19_ the age when she cou

10、ld play outside of her garden fence(篱笆）， sheasked her mother 20_ she could go for a bike ride outside the gate. Her mother thought for awhile and 21_allowed her to go. The little girl rode her bike 22 _she got to the gate ofthe golden house.As she leaned(倚靠） her bike 23_ the gatepost, she focused on

11、 the path that 24 _tothe house and then on the house 25 _ and was so 26_ . All the windows were plain(通的 )brand rather dirty.She was so sad that she didnt go any further. Heartbroken, she rode her bike back. As she27 _, she saw a sight that amazed her. There 28_ the valley on the other side was a li

12、ttlehouse. Its windows glistened（闪耀） golden as the 29 _shone on her little house.普dreamed was right there in front of her eyes and in her daily life!16. A. hill B. garden C. house D. room17. A. broken B. wooden C. golden D. modem18. A. wanted B. dreamed C. hoped D. wished19. A. reached B. arrived C.

13、 touched D. grew20. A. that B. even if C. as if D. if21 A. firstly B. friendly C. fully D. finally22. A. unless B. until C. since D. though23. A. against B. away C. off D. next24. A. showed B. arrived C. took D. led25. A. oneself B. itself C. herself D. himself26. A. satisfied B. pleased C. disappoi

14、nted D. excited27. A. looked in B. looked up C. looked at D. looked down28. A. through B. toward C. across D. around29. A. stars B. planets C. sun D. moon30. A. required B. replied C. regretted D.relealized三、阅读理解（共一5 小题；每小题2 分， C 篇每小题1 分，满分25 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATalking on a mobil

15、e phone is expensive, so a lot of people send text messages. Text messages are much cheaper than talking on a mobile phone, and you can make it even cheaper by shortening the words. You can do this by taking out unimportant letters in the words(usually words) and using numbers instead of words (2 to

16、,3 free, 4 =for, 8 =ate, soh8 = hate, etc.). You can also keep away from using punctuation. Here is an example:Im but nw, why nt gv roe a ell. (Im home now. Why not give me a call?)What do you think these text messages mean?Mobile phone users have developed a group of symbols to show how they feel.

17、They arecalled emoticons(表情符号）， and there are some examples below. To read an emoticon, youhave to look at it sideways.For example, if you say something in a text message which is a joke, you can follow it witha smiling face. Like this:Why didt a call me? Im so sad. :-）Here are some others. Can you

18、think of text messages where you could use them?：一） laughing ：一（ sad ：一 really sad :-V shoutingI-I asleep 8-1 surprised -o bored31 People use text messages in order toA. play s joke B. play s trick C. save money D. keep a secret32. Which of the following is NOT the way to make your text messages sho

19、rter and cheaper? A. Using numbers instead of words.B. Using punctuation like inverted commas.C. Taking out unimportant letters in the words.D. Developing a series of symbols to show your feelings.33. According to the passage, the underlined text messages in paragraph 5 means A. Do you want to get a

20、 camera tonight?B. Do you walk to the cinema tonight?C. Do you wish to buy a camera tonighl？D. Do you want to go to the cinema tonight?34. When you know something unexpected happens, you can usein your text messageto show your feeling.A.：一） B. ：一（ C. 8一 1 D 1 一 1BA Hindu saint（印度圣人）who was visiting

21、the River Ganges to take a bath found a groupof family members on the banks（河岸）， shouting in anger at each other. He turned to hisdisciples and asked, Why do people shout in anger at each other?The disciples thought for a while, and one of them said, because we lose calm, we shout.But, why should yo

22、u shout when the other person is just next to you? You can as well tell himwhat you have to say in a soft voice, asked the saint.His disciples gave some answers but none satisfied the other disciplesFinally the saint explained, when two people are angry at each other, there will be adistance between

23、 their hearts. To cover that distance they must shout to be able to hear eachother. The angrier they are, the stronger they will have to shout to hear each other.What happens when two people fall in love? They dont shout at each other but talk softly,because their hearts are very close.He looked at

24、his disciples and said, So when you argue（争论） ,do not let your hearts getDistant. Do not say words that distance each other more, or else there will come a day when the distance is so great that you will not find the path to return.35. Who were shouting at each other on the river banks in the passag

25、e? A. A saint and his disciples. B. A child and his parents.C. A group of family members. D. A group of bank workers.36. One of the disciples thinks that people shout at each other becauseA. their hearts distance a lot B . their hearts are very closeC. they dislike each otherD. they lose their calm3

26、7. According to the saint, when we dont agree with each other, weA. should not argue with each other B. should not shout at each otherC. should let our hearts get distantD. should find a way to return home.CLike humans, not every dog can donate blood. The dogs arescreened （检查） forhealthfirst.Dogs mu

27、st have the correctbloodtype, weigh at least 55 pounds and be younger than 8 yearsold.They may donate three or four pints（品脱） a year, which canhelpanimals that are suffering from illnesses like cancer or anaccidentlike being hit by a car. One pint can save up to three dogsOwners volunteer their pets

28、 for the short procedure（程序），which requires no sedation, a kind of medicine given to calm him or her down. Its the dog thatfinally chooses to lie still and give. If the dogs want to get up and leave, they can.Sandy Lucas brought her 7-year-old black German shepherd,， Raina, to the bloodmobile（流动血站）w

29、hen it was parked at her small village. Sandy said she wouldnt have troubledherself with highway traffic and city parking problems to take the dog to Penn Vets animalhospital in downtown Philadelphia， which is twice as far from her home. But the bloodmobilemade it easy to find out if Raina could don

30、ate. I was very, very excited that she had the rightblood that was needed to help another dog out, she said. Well do it again.38. What should we know about a dog before it donates blood? Health condition Blood type Pint number Donating time Weight AgeA. B. C. D. 39. As a blood donator, one healthy d

31、og can save at leastother dogs a year.A. three B. four C. nine D.twelve40. What should be done to find out if a dog could donate? A. Patients should be called in to calm the donor down. B,Doctors should give sedation to a donor to the bloodmobileC. A volunteer owner brings his or her donor to the bl

32、oodmobileD. A skilled driver sends the owner and the donor to Penn Vets animal hospital.41 Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. Dogs Donate Blood too B. Dogs Help Each Other tooIn Paris, one freezing winter evening, I was having dinner with my friend, Mr. Dupin, the famous

33、detective. We had just finished our meal, when there was a loud knocking at the door.Dupin opened it. There stood Mr. Germain, the chief警长） of the Paris PoliceWe welcomed him warmly, for he was an old acquaintance（熟人） whom we hadnt seen fora great time.I need your assistance, said Germain. I met a c

34、ase（案件） that has been giving me agreat deal of trouble.” is very simple but very strange.， Also, please keep this secret. If anyone found out that I told you this. I would certainlylosemyjob. ， Well, then,” said the Chief,” I have learned that a very important letter has been stolenfrom the king. We

35、 are sure who stole it and that the letter is in his house.But who would dare do such a thing? I cried.The tpief, said Germain softly, s a man who darers do many dangerous things. He isone of the most powerful and important ministers in the government. He is Minister Damon.”A lot of times, while Min

36、ister Danton was out, a lot of well-trained police officerscarefully searched the entire house, room by room. In fact, we examined everything in the housebut found nothing.A month later, Dupin asked Germain and me to his house. There he took out a letter andhanded it to the Chief. We were both very

37、surprised.Dupin explained, I know Minister Danton very well. He could not hide the letter in any ofthe usual hiding places. I realized that he might have left the letter out in the open, right undereveryones nose, where no one would search for it.Then I visited him with my dark glasses on to help me

38、 observe（观察） better. While wewere chatting, a dirty, torn letter in the letter holder suddenly caught my eyes-unusual for theMinister, who is careful and neat.I was sure it was the letter.Then I purposely left my gloves behind so I could come back again.The next morning, I hired a man to fire a gun

39、on the street, while the Minister went to seewhat happened, I stole the letter by replacing it with a similar one， On it Dupin wrote thesewords:Your plan was good, but mine was betterAs you can see, I took the letter.-Based on a story by Edgar Allan Poe42. The underlined word assistance in the third

40、 paragraph probably meansA. hobby B. help C. habit D. holidayhere.43. Who is the best at solving difficult cases according to the passage?A. The writer. B. Mr. Germain. C. Mr. Dupin. D. Minister Danton.44. Dupin did all the following things to help get the letter back EXCEPTA. wearing his dark glass

41、es when visiting Dantons houseB. leaving his gloves purposely behind in Dantons houseC. hiring a man to fire a gun on the street the next morningD. writing some words on the letter he put into the letter holder45. From the passage we can infer thatA. Dupin and Danton are also acquaintancesB. Dupin a

42、nd the writer are both detectivesC. Danton and the writer are new friendsD. Gennain and Danton are dangerous enemies四、词汇运用（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）A. 根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。46.“（无论何事） happens, Ill look after my father well. The Most BeautifulFilial Child(最美孝心少年） Liang Weiyue said.47.Lianyungang, one o

43、f the（东方的） seaside cities, will play an importantrole in the Belt and Road Initiatires（一带一路”战略构想） 48.He told his parents his ideas about the camping several times, and they(同意）with him at last49.As a（传统的） festival, Dragon Boat festival is becoming more and more popular.50.In order to protect the env

44、ironment, lots of(工厂） have been moved away fromthe peoples living areas in the city.B 根据短文意思和所给首字母，写出一个完整正确的单词。Sometimes we wish that we could have more time. The good news is that 2018 will be onesecond （ 51）Ithan 2018-also known as a leap second（闰秒） Over the centuries， Earthhas been slowing down. This (52) mthat we must keep changing our clocks to keep instep with Earths time. To keep up with Earths time, we (53) aa second sometimes.WE have beendoing this (54) s1972.And this year will be the 26th second weve added!You will have to sta