高一英语下学期期末考试试题(含解析)-新人教版-新版(DOC 24页).doc

1、*灿若寒星竭诚为您提供优质文档* 2019学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题第I卷第一部分 听力（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does Jim do?A. A teacher. B. An officer. C. A student. D. A lawyer2. What time did Suzy leave home?A. 4:30. B. 5

2、:00. C. 5:15. D. 5:303. What is the mans suggestion?A. Going to the concert. B. Going to see show.C. Just walking around. D. Going to see a film.4. How long has the rain lasted?A. 8 days. B. 7 days. C. 6 days. D. 5 days.5. What opinion do they hold their chemistry course?A. Its well organized. B. It

3、 is satisfactory.C. It is unsatisfactory. D. It is interesting.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a library. B. In a school. C. In a bo

4、okstore. D. In a shop.7. Why is William Shakespeare mentioned in the conversation?A. He gave gifts to millions of people. B. He was a very wealthy man in his times.C. He was familiar with many people. D. His signature is worth a lot of money.听第7段材料，回答第8至11题。8. What are the man and woman looking for?

5、A. A comfortable hotel. B. A modern hotel.C. An inexpensive hotel. D. A clean hotel.9. Whom did the man and woman ask for help?A. A policewoman. B. A waitress.C. A passer-by. D. A waiter.10. Where could the man and woman find a hotel they needed?A. In the next street. B. Next to a bank.C. Two minute

6、s walk to the east. D. Two- minute drive to the west.11. Where did the conversation most likely take place?A. In a street. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hotel. D. In a shop.第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. What would the woman like to do this weekend?A. Go climbing. B. Go shopping. C. Go fishing. D. Go swimming13.

7、 What does the man plan lo do on Saturday?A. Check his schedule. B. Stay at homeC. Help his sister move. D. Help his mother clean14. How will the man get in touch with the woman?A. By making a phone call to the womans house.B. By making a phone call to the womans mothers house.C. By making a call to

8、 her cell phone.D. By making a call to her office.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. What is the woman doing?A. Listening to music. B. Seeing a film.C. dancing to music. D. Writing a letter.16. How long will the woman stay in Japan?A. For a year. B. For a month. C. For two years. D. For two months17. What will th

9、e woman do before she leaves for Japan?A. Read more Japanese novels. B. Attend a language class.C. Apply for a new program. D. Say Goodbye to her friends.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. How many news headlines are broadcast?A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.19. What happened early on Saturday morning?A. A Russian rocket

10、 was sent up. B. A tour bus slid off a highway.C. Three aid workers were killed. D. A building caught fire.20. Hoe many people were killed in the gas explosion?A. At least 20. B. About 30. C. Over 40. D. Over 50.第二部分 阅读理解（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AN

11、ot being the best but touching the limits of your ability. This belief came from my third grade teacher, the most trusted and loved person in my life.Mr. Myrus was always perfectly dressed and spoke with the conviction（确信）that talking to small kids didnt mean that he had to sacrifice（牺牲）proper pronu

12、nciation or grammar. And he was demanding. Oh, he wasnt unreasonable or cruel; he simply felt that no matter what your best was, you should achieve it.As luck would have it, I met him again as my eighth grade math teacher. I was not, nor ever will be, gifted in math. And thirteen-year-old girls do n

13、ot have the energy to devote to something like square roots（平方根）. I remember our struggles, “I dont know the answer. I cant do it!” “Perhaps you dont know the answer,” he would say quietly. “Do you think we might figure it out together? How do you know what you can do until you try?”Mr. Myrus lived

14、around the corner, and I would often stop by to talk while he worked in his wood shop. In this room of sawdust, wood chips, and the smoke from the wood-burning stove, I felt respected and valued as a person. I knew there was someone who liked me for who I was, someone who, while he always wanted me

15、to do my best, let me know that if I had really tried, that was enough.Mr. Myrus was my teacher and my friend. He taught me to be kind. He taught me my own value. He taught me about honor, about truth, and about doing my bestand that all feelings and beliefs have dignity and deserve respect. And of

16、all the things I know, this I believe: We cant all be “the” best, but we can, each of us, be our best, and I know thats true because Mr. Myrus told me.1. When did Mr. Myrus first become the authors teacher?A. When she was eight years old. B. When she was in the fifth grade.C. When she was thirteen y

17、ears old. D. When she was in the eighth grade.2. How did the author feel when she began studying math at thirteen?A. She was devoted to math. B. Math was difficult to learn.C. She could improve her math soon. D. The math teacher was unreasonable.3. Why did the author often visit Mr. Myrus wood shop?

18、A. She could reach the limits of her ability.B. She could help Mr. Myrus with his work.C. She could get a sense of self-respect there.D. She could get help for her study problems.4. Which of the following may Mr. Myrus agree with?A. Result always matters most. B. Everyone is equally talented.C. What

19、ever you do, spare no effort. D. When talking to kids, speak in their way.【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C【解析】本文作者回忆了自己的老师- MrMyrus。【1题详解】A 细节理解题。根据第一段This belief came from my third grade teacher, the most trusted and loved person in my life和第三段中As luck would have it, I met him again as my eighth grade math

20、teacherAnd thirteen-year-old girls do not have the energy to devote to something like square roots (平方根)可知作者当时八岁。故A选项正确。【2题详解】B 推理判断题。根据第三段I remember our struggles, “I dont know the answerI cant do it!”一句可知作者认为数学很难。故答案选B。【3题详解】C 细节理解题。根据第四段中In this room of sawdust, wood chips, and the smoke from the

21、 wood-burning stove, I felt respected and valued as a person可知作者在那里找到了自尊。故答案C正确。【4题详解】C 推理判断题。根据最后一段And of all the things I know, this I believe: We cant all be “the” best, but we can, each of us, be our best可知MrMyrus教育作者要不遗余力的去做一件事。故答案C正确。BMost good interviewers will make an effort to establish and

22、 keep eye contact. Make sure that you do not find yourself looking down or away. If you wear glasses, be sure to buy the non-glare lenses. Do not stare.Rapidly nodding your head can leave the impression that you are impatient and too eager to add something to the conversation if only the interviewer

23、 would let you. Slower nodding, on the other hand, emphasizes interest, shows that you are validating（确认）the comments of your interwar, and encourages him to continue. Tilting（倾斜）the head slightly, when combined with eye contact and a natural smile, shows friendliness and approachability.Your smile

24、is one of the most powerful positive body signals. Everybody looks better when they smile. Offer an unforced, confident smile. Avoid at all costs the technique that some applicants use: grinning idiotically（白痴般地裂口笑）for the length of the interview, no matter what. This will only communicate that you

25、are insincere.Its worth remembering that the mouth provides a seemingly limitless supply of opportunities to convey weakness. This may be done by touching the month frequently; “faking” a cough when confused with a difficult question: gnawing（咬）on ones lips absentmindedly. Employing any of these “in

26、sincerity signs” when you are asked bout why you lost your last job, will confirm or still（慢慢灌输）suspicions about your honesty.5. The mouth may make your weakness known by _ according to the passage.A. pretending to be coughing B. having an unforced smileC. blowing a kiss D. showing your teeth6. The

27、main purpose of this text is to _.A. tell you how to communicate with others effectively.B. show you how to make yourself more understandable.C. remind you of respecting the interviewer.D. give you some advice on facial signals for job interviews.7. What does the underlined word “suspicion” in the l

28、ast paragraph mean?A. understanding B. uncertainlyC. expression D. agreement8. Which facial signal can cause you to lose an opportunity of being employed?A. Gnawing on ones lips. B. A natural smile.C. A natural eye contact. D. Touching the mouth occasionally.【答案】5. A 6. D 7. B 8. A【解析】作者通过本文给参加面试者提出

29、一些关于面部表情的建议。【5题详解】A 细节理解题。A项说假装正在咳嗽，这是用来掩饰内心虚弱的一种方式，从文中最后一段可以看出；B（从容不迫地微笑）、C（飞吻）、D（露出牙齿地笑）都是自信的表现。选A。【6题详解】D 主旨大意题。全文主要讲解了面试中关于面部表情的建议，所以D正确。“如何有效地与人交流”、“如何让别人更能理解自己的意思”、“提醒你要尊敬面试者”都不是本文的主要意思。【7题详解】B 猜测词义题。根据前面“insincerity signs”以及问道“为什么会失去上次的工作”知，对待这样不真诚的行为，面试者就会更加肯定“对你的忠诚度”的“怀疑”。understanding指“理解”

30、；uncertainty指“不确定”；expression指“表达”；agreement指“同意；一致”。【8题详解】A 细节理解题。根据文中最后一段可以看出，咬嘴唇是“convey weakness”的一种方式，所以如果在面试的时候，老有这样的表现的话，那就很容易丧失掉这次机会。CThousand of students, from all around the world, have helped their international careers by taking EIS English studies at South Thames College London STCL.You

31、 too can take our first-class EIS courses to learn, and live English in London STCL.1. Our experienceWe have provided English for International Students EIS courses to people from around the world for 40 years.More than 1,000 students take our EIS courses each year, often after are commendation from

32、 a friend or relative.Our teachers have worked in many countries; their experience will help you to develop international English communication skills.2. A world in one collegeThe college has students from more than 100 countries.When you study English with us, you will have the opportunity to meet

33、not only UK students, but also people from all over the world.3. More than an English schoolThe colleges main purpose is to provide education and training for our local community.We have more than 20,000 students, on a range of academic, technical and vocational courses in addition to English langua

34、ge courses.All students can also use the facilities available at the collegelibrary services, free Internet access, sports & more.You can join arrange of leisure and social activities.4. Our range of coursesWe have a wide range of courses designed to meet the needs of global citizens in an internati

35、onal environment.Our courses prepare you both for life in London perhaps as a student and for your future career, anywhere in the world.We help you improve your English so you can communicate more effectivelyfor study, work or socializing.Intensive courses meet UK immigration regulations for student

36、s.For information about out intensive English courses, click here.9. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To attract students from around the world.B. To make South Thames College London known.C. To stress the importance of EIS courses.D. To compete against other language schools in London.10. From

37、 the passage we learn that _.A. the Colleges history goes back over a centuryB. the teachers there come from all over the worldC. the College has a good reputation among its EIS studentsD. the courses there just focus on language learning11. Which key information is NOT given in this passage?A. Expe

38、rience of teacher. B. Main purpose of the College.C. Range of Courses. D. Approved quality from authorities.【答案】9. A 10. C 11. D【解析】试题分析：本文介绍了STCL的课程学习情况，写作目的是为了招生。【9题详解】A主旨大意题。根据文章开头两段Thousands of students, from all around the world, have helped their international careers by taking EIS English stu

39、dies at South Thames College London STCL.来自全世界的成千上万的学生通过参加STCL，已经帮助了他们的国际事业。You too can take our first-class EIS courses to learn, and live English in London STCL.你也能来参加课程的学习。可知文章的写作目的是为了招生。故选A。【10题详解】C细节理解题。根据标题5中Our courses prepare you both for life in London perhaps as a student and for your futu

40、re career, anywhere in the world.我们的课程为您准备在伦敦的生活-或许作为一个学生对未来的事业，在世界的任何一个地方。可得到答案C。【11题详解】D细节理解题。根据第一标题中的Our teachers have worked in many countries; their experience will help you to develop international English communication skills.我们的老师都很有经验，可排除A项；根据第三标题中的The Colleges main purpose is to provide ed

41、ucation and training for our local community.大学的主要目的是提供教育和训练，可排除B项；根据第四标题中的We have a wide range of courses designed to meet the needs of global citizens in an international environment. 我们有广泛的课程，以满足全球公民的需求可排除C项。因此可知选D。【名师点睛】关于阅读理解中的事实询问题事实询问题，这类试题通常以疑问词what/who/when/where/why/how引起的特殊问句，就文章中某一词语、某一句

42、子、某一段落或某一具体细节和事实进行提问。解答此类试题首先要弄清题目和每一个选项的含义，然后按题目要求寻找与之相关的细节，正确估计答案来源。同时要注意题目和文章中的暗示作用，特别注意辨别各种信息，确认各种信息。比如第35小题，细节理解题。根据第一标题中的Our teachers have worked in many countries; their experience will help you to develop international English communication skills.我们的老师都很有经验，可排除A项；根据第三标题中的The Colleges main p

43、urpose is to provide education and training for our local community.大学的主要目的是提供教育和训练，可排除B项；根据第四标题中的We have a wide range of courses designed to meet the needs of global citizens in an international environment. 我们有广泛的课程，以满足全球公民的需求可排除C项。因此可知选D。考点：考查教育类阅读DAs more and more books become movie adaptations,

44、 I cant help but think how this will affect English classes in America. Thinking back to my years in middle and high schoolten years ago, I would be rewarded if I had read a number of classics. Today, a majority of those books are now also movies: Life of Pi, The Great Gatsby, Much Ado About Nothing

45、 and Anna Karenina, to name a few.Even modern books such as The Hunger Games and Harry Potter have been adapted for the big screen. In discussion with my students, I often hear them say they are not going to read books because movies will come out soon, which makes me wonder what effect movie adaptations have on modern-day students. Will the Common Core State Standards (CCSS) enc