江西省南昌市2019年中考英语试题与答案(word版)(DOC 20页).docx

1、-（省）英语-准考证号_姓名 _（在此卷上答题无效）机密2019 年6 月19 日说明：2.1.江西省南昌市2019 年初中毕业暨中等学校招生考试英语试题卷本卷分为试题卷和答题卷，答案请涂写在答题卷上，不要在试题卷上作答，否则不给分。本卷共有6 大题、 86 小题，全卷满分120 分，考试时间为120 分钟。一、听力测试（25 分）现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。What is the boy going to buy?A. Some juice.B. Some oranges.C. Some apples.答案是 C。A) 请听下面6 段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、

2、 B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1 分）1.Who is playing basketball ?A. Carla.B. Mario .C. Bill .2.Where is Dave now ?A. At home .B. At Pauls .C. At school .3.How can the man get to the airport ?A. By taxi .B. By bus .C. By subway .4.When did Eric come to Canad

3、a ?A. 5 years ago .B. 12 years ago .C. 18 years ago .5.Why does Jack like the film ?A. The story is very interesting .B. The music is very beautiful .C. The acting is very creative .6.What does the woman mean ?A. The hotel is fine but dark .B. She doesn t like the hotel .C.She wants to live in the h

4、otel .B) 请听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话和独白后有几小题，从题中所给的项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（每小题1 分）请听第 1 段材料，回答7、 8 小题。7.What color does the woman like ?A. Blue .B. Black .C. Red .8.What size does she want ?A. Size 9 .B. Size 10 .C. Size 11请听第 2 段材料，回答第9、 10 小题。9.How is the weather tomor

5、row？A. Rainy .B. Cloudy .C. Sunny .10. What are they going to take to the beach ?A. Sunglasses .B. An umbrella .C. A hat .请听第 3 段材料，回答第11 至第 13 小题。11.When is Ann going to New York?A. Next Monday.B. Next Tuesday .C. Next Friday.A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选 5 秒钟，听完后各小题12.Why is Ann going to New York?A. Ann will

6、 buy a watch for Kevin.B. The weather may be cold in New York.C. Hospitals are not expensive in America.请听第 4 段材料，回答第14 至第 16 小题。14.What does Mr.Smith do?A. A college teacher.B. A newspaper reporter.C. A computer programmer.15.Which of the following is true?A. Mr.Smith doesnt sleep well.B. Mr.Smith

7、works in a factory.C.Mr.Smith exercises every day.16.What can we get from the conversation?A. Mr.Smith works too much .B. Mr.Smith is tired of his new job.C. Mr.Smith lives far from his office.请听第 5 段材料，回答第17 至第 20 小题。17.How old is Liz?A.15 .B.16 .C.1718.Where are they having the birthday party?A. I

8、n the house.B. In the party.C. In the garden.19.What is Liz s mum doing for the party?A. Doing Liz s hair.B. Blowing up balloons. C. Marking a chocolate cake.20.What can we learn from the monologue?A. Rita can not go to the party.B. Liz is wearing a white dress to the party.C. Liz s grandparents are

9、 away on holiday.C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过应位置。听独白前你将有50 秒的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题21.Frank is working at a _shop when he is not at school.22.He works _a week from 7:00pm until 10:00pm.23.On the first day ,he _where everything in the shop is.24.He would like to buy _.25.His phone number is _.3 个单词。将

10、答案填写到答题卷的相1 分）二、单项填空（10 分）请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。（每小题1 分）26. Our teacher was very happy because _failed the examination.A. somebodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. everybody.27.Ther will be less pollution _more people use public transportation .A. butB. thoughC. unlessD. if28

11、.Fresh food is good for you . But you have to _it first because sometimes it a little dirty.A. tasteB. smellC. washD. plant29.There are lots of _that students have to follow in school.A. exercisesB. problemsC. skillsD. rules30. Ben and Sue aren t home,are they? No.They _to London on business.A.have

12、goneB.goC.have beenD.will go31. The scarves are all beautiful.I can t decide which one to choose. Oh,look at this red one.I think its_.A.beautifulB.more beautifulC.the most beautifulD.less beautiful32 Nathan likes his job because he _enjoy the beauty of nature.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.is supposed to33.

13、I lost my ticket,but_the travel agent gave me another one.A.actuallyB.firstlyC.luckilyD.exactly34. Do you have any plans for tonight? Yes ,I_at the new Italian restaurant in town.A.eatB.have eatenC.ateD.am going to eat35.You can t wear shoes inside this place.It_.A.doesn t allowB.isn t allowedC.hasn

14、 t allowedD.wasn t allowed36、 Sally used to be _,but now she takes part in different activities and makes many new friends. A.active B.quiet C.honest D.outgoing37. Excuse me.I wonder _ there is a bus here to go to Downing Street.-Yes,Bus No.223A.that B.when C.why D.whether40. Hi Maria. You look grea

15、t today_-Thank you.It feels quiet soft and smooth.A.How is it going?B.What a nice dress!C.The weather is fineD.Why are you happy?B）短语填空41.He _ football when he was 6 years old.42.She has lived in this house _ she came to the village.43.I don t want to go out. I _have a quiet night in front of TV.C）补

16、全对话（5 分）（ D=Darren, C= Carol）D: Hi, Caro!51C: Oh, hi, Darren. I m just getting ready for the Red Nose Day concert tomorrow.D: Oh really? Well, I m free this afternoon.52C:Actually, I ve nearly finished. Jim and I are going to put up some ads later, though. Could youplease help us with that?D:53C: Th

17、at s wonderful! Oh, there s one more thing. Would you mind coming early tomorrow to help selltickets at the door?D: Not at all, 54C: Around six would be great.D: OK. 55C: Great. Thanks, Darren.三、完形填空（25 分）A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑（每小题A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可1 分）Most of us have thre

18、e meals a day .We take food for granted(想当然 ) 。And wedont think about it.56experts argue a food crisis(危机 )is coming.Thiscrisis is going to make us57 the way we think about food.Food is in great need58a growing of world population.By 1960,the population was threebillion.Itdoubledtosixbillionby 1999.

19、By2050,thisplanetwillneed to59atleastninebillionpeople.As a result,the food prices get higher and higher.So,what can a 60,crowed world do?One suggestion is to eat lessmeat.Meat uses more naturalresources( 资源 )thangrains(谷物 ) .Itrequiresmore61toproduceone pound ofmeat than toproduceone pound of grain

20、. It also requires between 5 and 10 times more63 than vegetables. So ,eatingless meat will64more land for farming,and it will save water.To eatslessmeat,peoplewillneed to change theireatinghabits.Thatwillnotbe 65.Americans,for example,have66loved meat. In general, They eat twice as much meat as peop

21、le in othercountries.At the same time,in developing countries like China and Brazil,sales of meat have doubledinthe last20 years.67 willdouble againby 2050.Growingneed ofmeat wil68toputpressureon natural resources.Worldpopulationisincreasing,resourcesarebecomingfewer,andfoodpricesarerising.Therefore

22、,we need to rethink69 weeat every day.For meat lovers,we don tneedtogiveup meat 70 .But we need to eat more grains and less meat.56.A.AndB.ButC.OrD.Until57.A.changeB.findC.getD.tell58.A.instead ofB.thanks toC.because ofD.as for59.A.helpB.haveC.feedD.meet60.A.busyB.tiredC.thirstyD.hungry61.A.timeB.la

23、ndC.peopleD.place63.A.airB.meatC.moneyD.water64.A. provideB. produceC. wasteD. need65.A. importantB. hardC. easyD. necessary66.A. neverB. seldomC. hardlyD. always67.A. ItB. TheyC. WeD. That68.A. continueB. stopC. haveD. start69.A. howB. whenC. whatD. where70.A. quicklyB. completelyC. finallyD. espec

24、iallyB) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置，每个词限用一次。（每小题1 分）Animals are important in Indian culture and are treaded ina specialway. Forexample,alotofelephantsare n t66.theyaredomesticated(驯养 ). They aren t kept as pets, but as working animals. Everyworkingelephant67its own keeper. An ele

25、phant and its keep meet for the first time when they are both young, andthey grow up together. In fact, their relationship continues for the rest of theelephant s68perhaps 40 years. Lots of elephants work in the forest, moving heavy69when they are cut down.Some give rides to tourists, or70people dur

26、ing celebrations and festivals. Keepers takeexcellentcare of theirelephants, feedingthem71andgivingthem a bath at the end of the workingday.72special animal in India is the cow. Cows are protected animals, 73they aren t kepton farms or killed for food, although people do use their milk. So in India

27、you can often see cowswalking around towns and cities, and nobody tries74them. If they sit down in the middle of theroad, people75drive around them! Do you think it s interesting?四、阅读理解（40 分）A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题该项涂黑。（每小题2 分）所给的A、 B、C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将AThe Cartoon MuseumCox s HotelCome and see

28、the best of British cartoonart.Thereissomethingforeveryone includingpopularcartooncharacters and a great shop full of funnybooks and cards.Price: 4.00Opening timesTuesday Saturday 10:30-17:30Sunday12:00-18:00Tel: 01789 404600E-mail:infocoxshotel.co.ukWebsite:Opening timesCoffee shop: 9:00am-6:00pmTe

29、a room: 10:30am-5:30pmPub (酒吧 ): 12:00- midnight(1:30am on Friday/Saturday)Stratford Butterfly(蝴蝶 )FarmTel: 01789 299288E-mail: salesbutterflyfarm.co.ukPrice 5.50 adultOpening HoursSummer 10am-6amVisit:4.50 childWinter10am-4:30pm76.Where can we get funny cards when we visit English?A. In the Cartoon

30、 Museum.B. On Stratford Butterfly Farm.C. At Cox s Hotel.D. At Cox s pub.77.Which is the proper time to go to the pub at Cox s Hotel?A. 9:00-18:00 on Friday.B. 10:30-17:30 on Tuesday.C. 12:00-1:30 on Saturday.D. 10:00-16:30 on Monday.78.How much should four college students pay for a visit to Startf

31、ord Butterfly Farm?A. 16.B.32.C. 18.D. 22.BToday there are many fires than in the past. Over 100,000 wildfires burn each year in America.Russia has 20,000 to 35,000 wildfires every year. Australia has on average 60,000 each year. Thesefires destroy（损害） huge areas of forests and burn hundreds of home

32、s.Many expertsbelievethereare severalreasons forthissudden increasein fires.The firstreasonis climate（气候） change. Recent weather has been warmer and drier. This leads to dangerous fireconditions.When lighteningstrikes（发生雷电），dry grasseasilycatchesfire.Hot winds add to theproblem.The wind spreads a fi

33、requickly.In 2018, Russia had the hottestand driestsummer in a century.In just one month, 500 fires destroyed over 2,000 homes. Some people lost their lives. Traditional fire-fighting practices are another reason for the increase in fires. In America,firefighters used to quickly put out every fire.

34、They didnt allow the grass and trees to burn. Asa result, today many forests have thicker vegetation（植被） .Thicker vegetation means more fuel（燃料） for fires. Also, without fires from time to time, forests become overcrowded and unhealthy.Some trees are dead. The dead wood then easily catches fire. So

35、surprisingly, America has many morefires today partly because of its past fire-fighting practices.Scientists now understand that a fire can be a natural part of a healthy forest. As a result,countrieslikeAustraliaallowmore firesto burn naturally.Sometimes, firefighterseven startfiresto get rid of（去除

36、） dead wood. Of course, they carefully control the fires. The fire thins out oldtrees.Thisallowssunlightto reach the ground.As a result,fireshelpnew treesto grow.Therefore,if a fire is not a serious threat（威胁） to people, firefighters may let it burn naturally.79. Why did Russia have so many fires in

37、 one month in 2018?A. Because lightening spread the fire.B. Because there was much fuel for fires.C. Because there were not enough firefighters.D. Because it was unusually hot, dry and windy.80. What is the main idea of Paragraph 4?A. Fires are serious threats to human beings.81. Which of the follow

38、ing is true according to the passage?A. Not all the fires in the forests must be put out.B. People s carelessness leads to dangerous fires. C. Australia allows all the fires to burn naturally.D. There are more fires in Russia than in the USA.CThe first part of a new science-fiction series（系列剧） was s

39、hown on NBC last night. Star Trekisabouta spacecraft（宇宙飞船）which travelsfasterthan the speedof light.The show isdevelopedndmake amazing things possible.Let s think about these predictions. If wefind life forms on other planets, willthey beintelligent? I hope so. But we human beings might not be frien

40、dly I dont think we ll believeinthe ideao fpeace one hundred years from now. But thisis sciencefiction,so we can be optimistic!And Star Treks idea of life in the future is communicators . And we will be ablt to haveconversatins with people who are on because you ll have an electronic notebook. And if you get ill,the doctor won t have to examine you a machine will read your body. The strangest manchineincludes a teleport which will take people to a different placein a second!The ideas are interesting, and in my