深圳市初中英语八年级(下)期末综合测试题(一)(DOC 12页).docx

1、期末综合测试题（一）第一卷选择题(60分）I.词汇测试（15分）i.根据句意|，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项|。（共8小题|，每小题1分）()1. A car accident happened here recently. Really? Did anyone get hurt?A.a long time ago B. not long ago C. in the present()2. I wonder if they are able to complete the work.I believe they are because all of them once did the sam

2、e work.A.want to knowB.want to understandC.want to decide()3. Nothing can satisfy the greedy (贪婪的) woman in the story. Yes. At last|， she gets nothing.A.reachB. remindC. please()4. I require a pair of scissors to make paper cuttings.Here you are. Be careful!A.needB. allowC. advise()5. What do you th

3、ink of the work?一 Its simple. I have the ability to do it.A. different B. similar C. easy ()6. The surprising news made her eyes pop out.I also never believed it would happen.A.open widelyB. close quietlyC. get wet()7. John often cares for his little sister in his free time.He is a good boy. Sometim

4、es he also helps with the housework.A. plays forB. takes care of C. looks for()8. As long as you work hard|， I will support you all the time. Thank you! I will.A. in public B. in fear C. all the way ii.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案|。(共7小题|，每小题1分)()9. If two things are _|， they- are put together.A. mixed B

5、. developed C. damaged()10. If something is_|， it is not pleasant.A. fanny B. terrible C. ready()11. His illness is very_|， right?Yes. He has stayed in hospital for about one month.A. serious B. popular C. stupid ()12. Come on|， or I wont wait for you. Wait for me at the door and Ill come_.A. in a w

6、ayB. in the end C. in a second()13. Whats the meaning of the_?People can not only help others but also learn much.A. voluntary work B. part-time jobs C. full-time jobs()14. Do you know how to_ others?When you talk with others|， you should smile at them and be friendly to them.A.look forward toB.make

7、 a good impression onC.make jokes about()15. She is_ great pain because of her mothers death.How can we make her feel better?A. putting onB. depending onC. suffering from II.完形填空（15分）阅读下面短文|，掌握其大意|，然后从16-25 各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案|。 (共10小题|，每小题1.5分）I dont usually refuse others when weve made plans|， bu

8、t when I woke up yesterday|， I didnt want to 16 a mountain. However|， I had said 17|， and I went to meet my friends. At the 18 of the mountain|， I realized this was not going to be 19 at all|， because it was foil of mud (泥) and rocks! But we 20 the top after 5 hours. We were above the clouds|， surro

9、unded (环绕) by mountains. However|， then I got the 21 news that the way back was much harder. I wanted to 22|， but there was no way out. So we began to go down from a 23 way|， which was longer. After a few hours|， my whole body ached and I was too 24 to say a word. I couldnt understand how we were go

10、ing to get back. It was already 8 hours of walking and we 25 water and we had nothing to drink. Finally|， we went home at 10:30 pm.()16. A. seeB. climbC. build()17. A. noB. yesC.goodbye()18. A. leftB. topC.foot()19. A. difficultB. easyC.angry()20. A. droveB. blewC. reached()21. A. goodB. badC.exciti

11、ng()22. A. give upB. make upC. stand up()23. A. shortB. goodC. different()24. A. sadB. tiredC. surprised()25. A. ran out of B. were ready to C. were made of III.阅读理解(30分）阅读下列短文|，从下面每题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案|。（共20小题|，每小题1.5分）AHave you ever wondered what kind of person you are? I used to think of myself

12、only. I did not care about helping others|， but only care about my looks|， clothes|， money and grades.One of my neighbors was having so much fun doing voluntary work|， and he told me that he felt very good and fresh after helping others. I hoped to get the same results (结果)|， so I went to do volunta

13、ry work.I did voluntary work at the nursing home for a year. I bought some snacks|， coffee and gave them out to the old people here. I talked to them and played games like playing chess with them. They were from China|， so they often had trouble communicating with others. I sometimes offered to be t

14、heir translator (翻译). After my voluntary work at the nursing home ended|， I began to do voluntary work at a Saturday English language school|， a place for Chinese-American children to learn to speak Chinese.Before I did voluntary work|， I felt useless. I spent all my free time playing video games or

15、 hanging out with friends. But now I think I should try to be a useful person in the world. I have learned many life lessons through doing voluntary work. By helping others|， I felt I was needed in the world.()26. Why did I do voluntary work?A.Because I wanted to have good feelings.B.Because I wante

16、d to be with my neighbor.C.Because I wanted to learn some skills.D.Because I wanted to make some friends.()27. What did I do for going to the nursing home?A.I learned some music.B.I bought something.C.I played some games.D.I did nothing.()28. What did I do after I finished doing voluntary work at th

17、e nursing home?A.I stopped doing voluntary work because I was too busy.B.I began to study at a Saturday English language school.C.I began to raise money for the old people at the nursing home.D.I went on helping others in other places.()29. How did I spend my free time before I started doing volunta

18、ry work?A.I went to after-school classes.B.I helped my parents at home.C.I played alone or with friends.D.I read books in a library.()30. What is the best title for the passage?A.How to find voluntary work.B.How to be a great volunteer.C.What to do to be a volunteer.D.Doing voluntary work changed me

19、.BCats use some ways to communicate their feelings and needs.How Gats Use Their Tails (尾巴) to CommunicateWatching a cats tail is a great way to know a cats feelings. Marilyn Krieger|， a scientist|， shows us her ideas about cats body language.Tail up This is a happy cat|， and you can come near it.Tai

20、l down This may show a frightened cat.Tail moving slowly If a cat is trying to know its own feelings|， it may move its tail slowly._Another good way to know your cats feelings is to pay attention to the cats ears.Ears forward A cat with ears forward feels great|， and it is friendly to you. It even w

21、ants to play with you.Ears straight up When a cat is watchful|， its ears stand as well.Ears turned back Be careful with this cat! It might feel angry|， so its a good idea to leave it alone.Ears turned to sides This cat is feeling nervous about something. Be careful with it and try to calm it down.Of

22、ten a cat will use some kinds of body language to show its feelings. Take time to understand your cats different ways of communicating and youll be able to better know its feelings and needs.()31. If a cat makes its tail down|， how does it feel?A.Happy.B. Afraid.C. Excited.D. Surprised.()32. When ca

23、n you come near a cat?A.When the cat makes its tail up.B.When the cat moves its tail quickly.C.When the cat makes its ears up.D.When the cat turns its ears back.()33. Which one can be put back into the blank?A.Be Careful with the Cats Ears.B.How Cats Move Their Ears.C.How Cats Use Their Ears to Comm

24、unicate.D.Cats Different Body Language.()34. What is the passage mainly about?A.A scientist cares about animals feelings.B.How pet owners communicate with pets.C.How to feed a wonderful pet cat.D.Some ways cats use to show their feelings and needs.()35. Why did the writer write the passage?A.To enco

25、urage us to feed pets.B.To teach us something about cats.C.To show us an interesting story.D.To show us different kinds of feelings.Shakespeares MuseumOpen daily October-April at 10 am to 6 pm; May-September (theatre season) at 9 am to 12 midday|， and at 12:30 pm to 9 pm.Only closed on 24 & 25 Decem

26、ber.Group tickets cheaper; Order the tickets a week early.ShopOpen daily October-April at 10 am to 6 pm. May-September (theatre season) at 10 am to the end of the evening.Sunshine TheaterThe theatre season opens May-September. Tuesday to Sunday 600 yuan for 1 ticket per show.Box Office Telephone 020

27、 7401 9919.World EducationWorld Education shows the new discoveries made by scientists through on-site workshops. Telephone 020 7902 1433.Eating and drinkingWorld Cafe opens daily October-April at 10 am with the last order at 6 pm. May-September (theatre season) at 10 am with the last order fifteen

28、minutes after the end of the show. Telephone 020 7902 1576 World Restaurant opens for lunch at 12 midday to 2:30 pm. October-April for supper at 5:30 pm to 10 pm. May-Sepetember|， to 11 pm. How to get to Shakespeares Museum By train to London Bridge|， Cannon Street|， Black-friars or Waterloo. By und

29、erground to Mansion House|， Blackfriars|， Cannon Street or London Bridge. By bus 45|， 63|， 100 to Blackiriars Bridge; 15|， 17 to Cannon Street; 11|， 15|， 17|， 23|， 26|， 76 to Mansion House; 149|， 381 to Southwark Street; 344 to Southwark Bridge Road. By foot to Millennium Bridge.()36. If Tony and hi

30、s girlfriend want to see a film in Sunshine Theater|， how much will he pay for the tickets?A. 600 yuan.B. 1|，000 yuan.C. 1|，200 yuan.D. 2|，000 yuan.()37. When could you get a meal at the World Restaurant on May 2nd?A.At 10 am.B. At 3 pm.C. At 5 pm.D. At 10 pm.()38. Which is TRUE according to the pas

31、sage?A.The restaurants are only open daily October-April.B.There are no shows on Saturday.C.The shows are free to school groups.D.Shakespeares Museum is closed for two days in a year.()39. What can we NOT know from the passage?A.When the shops open and close.B.Where and when to have dinner.C.When th

32、e shows start and end.D.How to get to the museum.()40. Whats the purpose (目的) of the passage?A.To encourage us to visit the museum.B.To give some information about a museum.C.To tell us how to save money.D.To tell us how to have a great time.DFrogs produce a lot of eggs up to 4|，000 eggs! However|，

33、there are a lot of things happening to tiny little frog eggs. Eggs can be eaten|， broken|， or washed away. Only about half of the eggs can come out. Sometimes|， the mother may stay with the eggs to take care of them. Sometimes|， the mother may leave and not come back to the eggs. A baby frog stays i

34、n the egg for 6 to 21 days before it comes out.When the baby frogs leave their eggs|， they are called tadpoles. The tadpoles are green or brown. This helps them hide in the algae (水藻). Many fish will eat the tadpoles. They will start swimming around more and eating the algae after about a week. The

35、tadpoles will stay together and swim.After the baby frog has been a tadpole for about a month|， it starts to change again. The tadpole starts growing the lung (肺). The little tadpole also starts to grow back legs. As it grows more|， the tadpole can eat bugs and some plants. The tadpole is stronger a

36、nd doesnt hide as much.When it is six to nine weeks old|， the little tadpole grows front legs. Its lung begins working. The tadpoles mouth gets bigger and it looks more like a frog. By the time it is twelve weeks old|， the little frog will just have a tiny tail and will begin living on land.()41. Ho

37、w many days does a baby frog stay in the egg?A. For 9 days.B. For 5 days.C. For 25 days.D. For a month.()42. How do the tadpoles stay safe right after they come out from eggs?A.They swim together.B.They hide.C.They change colors.D.They stay with their mothers.()43. Why did the writer write Paragraph

38、 2?A.Because the writer wanted to tell us how tadpoles swim.B.Because the writer wanted to tell us how tadpoles eat food.C.Because the writer wanted to tell us the color of a tadpole.D.Because the writer wanted to tell us the early life of a tadpole.()44. Which is the right order for baby frogs to b

39、ecome frogs? Baby frogs start eating the algae. Baby frogs eat some plants. Baby frogs grow front legs. Baby frogs leave their egg. Baby frogs start living on land. Baby frogs start growing lungs.A.B.C. D. ()45. What do Paragraphs 3 and 4 mainly tell us?A.Both tell how tadpoles are able to live on l

40、and.B.Both tell how tadpoles live by hiding.C.Both tell how frogs change during their life.D.Both tell how frogs are able to live in the water.第二卷非选择题(M分)IV.语法填空（10分）根据句子意思|，用所给单词的适当形式填空|，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词|。 (共10小题|，每小题1分）What is the sky? Where is it? How high is it?What (46) _ (lie) above the sky?

41、I am sure you have often asked these questions. They are very difficult (47) _ (answer)|， arent they?If someone asks you|， “(48) _ color is the sky?” I think maybe you will answer “Blue”.I am afraid you (49) _ (be) wrong. The sky has no colors. (50) _ we see blue|， it is the sunlight that is shining

42、 on little bits of dust in the air.Is the sky foil (51) _ air? I am sure you have asked this question|， too. We know that there is air all around the earth. Planes cant fly without air. They need air to lift their (52) _ (wing). Planes cant fly very high because as they go (53) _ (high)|， the air ge

43、ts thinner. If we go too high in the sky|， we (54) _ (discovery) there is no air.Perhaps (55) _ can answer some of the questions now. What is the sky? Nothing. Where is it? It is all around the earth. The sky is a part of space.V.书面表达(共1题|，15分）假如你是陈洁|，上个月你去一所语言学校当志愿者老师|。请根据以下提示|，写一篇不少于80词的短文介绍你的这次志愿

44、者经历|。要点提示：1.工作是教孩子们学习英语；2.刚开始孩子们不太愿意学|，所以自己发明了一些有趣的游戏帮助他们学习英语；3.慢慢地|，孩子们开始愿意学习了|，他们的英语也提高了不少；4.你的感受|。_第一卷I. 1-5 BACAC 6-10 ABCAB 11-15 ACABC II. 16-20 BBCBC 21-25 BACBAIII. 26-30 ABDCD 31-35 BACDB 36-40 CDDCB 41-45 ABDAC第二卷IV. 46. lies 47. to answer 48. What 49. are 50. When 51. of 52. wings 53. hig

45、her 54. discover 55. you V. Last month|， I went to a language school to be a volunteer. My work was to teach the children to learn English. At first|， the children didnt want to speak English and they just wanted to walk around and play with other students. I invented some interesting games for the children to learn English|， so the children started becoming interested in the language. The children did not understand a word|， but as time went by|， they picked up a few basic words and used them while talking to m